Re: [time-nuts] DDS'ery narrow scoped.

2011-06-21 Thread Javier Herrero
Hello, El 21/06/2011 02:19, Luis Cupido escribió: Imagine an FPGA and a square wave coming out. Just that. Nothing more. (That is what I had in mind when querying about the MSB usage in the first place.) My first approach was the ACC MSB (and that is working already on the bench.) I

Re: [time-nuts] DDS'ery narrow scoped.

2011-06-21 Thread Javier Herrero
But I forgot to add that the resultant jitter will be also the sampling rate period (10ns at 100MHz), so I think that the output will not be too clean... so I'm afraid it will not be a great improvement over using only the MSB :) Regards, Javier El 21/06/2011 08:37, Javier Herrero escribió:

Re: [time-nuts] DDS'ery

2011-06-21 Thread Ulrich Bangert
John, as usual I second your opinion and I did have already on my mind to suggest XILINX's DDS compiler to the group too. However your statement to provide SFDR up to 150 dB (and I'd notice it if I were getting much less than that in practice.) has pushed me up! When I tell the compiler to

Re: [time-nuts] DDS'ery narrow scoped.

2011-06-21 Thread Ulrich Bangert
Luis, the information that you are concerned about close carrier spurs that will pass through the PLL's low pass filter is not precise enough: are you talking about a few Hz, a few ten Hz, a few 100 Hz away from the carrier or are you going to build a device for precise timing applications where

Re: [time-nuts] DDS'ery

2011-06-21 Thread Mike Feher
In the old days, HI, we used to use 6 dB/bit for SFDR for the DAC as a rule of thumb. In practice, it needed to be somewhat better. So, even with 6 dB/bit it would require a minimum of 25 bits. Good thing back then, in the early 70's I was working on ASW stuff at acoustic frequencies and some of

Re: [time-nuts] DDS'ery

2011-06-21 Thread John Miles
to provide SFDR up to 150 dB (and I'd notice it if I were getting much less than that in practice.) has pushed me up! When I tell the compiler to generate me a 150 dB SFDR DDS then it produces an block with 28 (!) bits output witdh for the DAC. So, I am asking myself what wonder-chips

Re: [time-nuts] DDS'ery

2011-06-21 Thread Luis Cupido
Hi, I'm an Altera user and would say the DDS core generator is really very good, I would expect it to be not too different from Xilinx these days. (does anyone that lives on both worlds know better ?) lc ct1dmk. On 6/21/2011 10:03 AM, Ulrich Bangert wrote: John, as usual I second your

Re: [time-nuts] DDS'ery narrow scoped.

2011-06-21 Thread Luis Cupido
Hi Ulrich, Loop bandwidth could be in the KHz region or even less. I could choose more or less freely from Hz to many KHz but there are obvious tradeoffs and it is hard to decide. The phase noise of the VCO when I go too narrow versus the ammount of spurs when I go too wide. Application is the

Re: [time-nuts] DDS'ery narrow scoped.

2011-06-21 Thread Luis Cupido
Yes that right. Is clear that I would have a 10ns jitter, So the catch would be to find a scheme to spread spurs out or to push them away from carrier. Then they would not bother me (would not pass the PLL). lc ct1dmk. On 6/21/2011 7:43 AM, Javier Herrero wrote: But I forgot to add that

Re: [time-nuts] DDS'ery narrow scoped.

2011-06-21 Thread Luis Cupido
I've played with the core from altera for a while, but since I was only interested in 1 bit I'm now playing with my own code. Trivial variations on the plain old clocked accumulator architecture. lc On 6/21/2011 7:37 AM, Javier Herrero wrote: What it the topology you're using now? Also, I

Re: [time-nuts] DDS'ery

2011-06-21 Thread Javier Herrero
Hi, I live in both worlds (more or less :) ), and the tools seems somewhat similar (I suspect that when one of them includes a feature, the other tries to catch the rythm and viceversa). I've had a look to the Xilinx DDS compiler, and it is somewhat different. You can download the free

Re: [time-nuts] DDS'ery

2011-06-21 Thread Ulrich Bangert
Clever! At least for your spectral measurements the signal never leaves the digital domain. What is the width of the multipliers involved in the mixing? Can you give me a clue, which ADCs you are working with in the front end? In this application, DDS artifacts would ultimately show up as

Re: [time-nuts] Replacing electrolytics - any disadvantages of high temp ones?

2011-06-21 Thread Dr. David Kirkby
On 06/21/11 12:59 AM, Alan Melia wrote: David Another important factor when considering power supply caps is ripple current rating. It is generally the ripple current that makes them get warm. Yes. I must admit I did not give that any thought, which was rather stupid of me. But I did not buy

Re: [time-nuts] Replacing electrolytics - any disadvantages of high temp ones?

2011-06-21 Thread Chuck Harris
Dr. David Kirkby wrote: I think the usual thumbnail calculation still work for caps if you can reduce the temperature by 20 degrees they will last at least 4 times as long. That is an activation energy (Arrhenius eqn) of about 1ev. I also believe though I cant quote that they are best run at

Re: [time-nuts] DDS'ery

2011-06-21 Thread dk4xp
There is an excellent article about cordic on http://www.andraka.com/files/crdcsrvy.pdf There are a lot of other good publications on Ray Andraka's web site. I have published a accurate sine/cosine function on www.opencores.org underhttp://opencores.org/project,sincos It is VHDL

Re: [time-nuts] DDS'ery

2011-06-21 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/21/11 6:14 AM, dk...@arcor.de wrote: There is an excellent article about cordic on http://www.andraka.com/files/crdcsrvy.pdf Yes..good explanation.. So, in the general case where you might want to rotate by an arbitrary angle at each time step, where the angle doesn't happen

[time-nuts] cordic

2011-06-21 Thread Jim Lux
Ohh.. It just came to me.. You're not using CORDIC as a replacement for both the phase accumulator and cos LUT, but JUST instead of the LUT, so you ARE doing the give me cos(theta) on every sample. So then, it's a trade between a big ROM LUT or a bunch o'gates for CORDIC. And for big N the

Re: [time-nuts] cordic

2011-06-21 Thread dk4xp
So then, it's a trade between a big ROM LUT or a bunch o'gates for CORDIC. And for big N the bunch o'gates is probably going to be easier: 16 bit phase and wanting 16 bits out would be a 64kbit ROM (assuming you didn't do the usual thing of only needing 1/4 cycle).. There is also the

Re: [time-nuts] cordic

2011-06-21 Thread David Martindale
16 bits in is 64K *entries* of 16 bits each, a total of 1 megabit of ROM. The usual 90/180 degree folding could reduce that to 256 kbit. Dave On Tue, Jun 21, 2011 at 7:49 AM, Jim Lux jim...@earthlink.net wrote: So then, it's a trade between a big ROM LUT or a bunch o'gates for CORDIC.  

[time-nuts] DDS - Cosine v. Sine LUT

2011-06-21 Thread KD0GLS
With all the discussion lately regarding DDS and CORDIC, I'm reminded of a question that came up some time ago for which I've never found an answer. Perhaps you enlightened people can enlighten me. Given a complete DDS chip with a single output channel (e.g. AD9834, AD9835), why would one

Re: [time-nuts] cordic

2011-06-21 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/21/11 9:38 AM, David Martindale wrote: 16 bits in is 64K *entries* of 16 bits each, a total of 1 megabit of ROM. The usual 90/180 degree folding could reduce that to 256 kbit. Dave On Tue, Jun 21, 2011 at 7:49 AM, Jim Luxjim...@earthlink.net wrote: So then, it's a trade between a

Re: [time-nuts] DDS - Cosine v. Sine LUT

2011-06-21 Thread Chris Albertson
On Tue, Jun 21, 2011 at 10:44 AM, KD0GLS kd0...@mninter.net wrote: Given a complete DDS chip with a single output channel (e.g. AD9834, AD9835), why would one device favor a cosine LUT versus a sine LUT? Are the LUTs really different? Ages ago when I made something like this I used only 90

Re: [time-nuts] DDS - Cosine v. Sine LUT

2011-06-21 Thread KD0GLS
On Jun 21, 2011, at 13:39, Chris Albertson wrote: I used only 90 degrees of the table. Yes, as did I and most implementations, but why a cosine quarter-table instead of the more common sine? A quick look at the data sheets (and the waveforms in the theory-of-op sections) for the two

Re: [time-nuts] DDS - Cosine v. Sine LUT

2011-06-21 Thread lists
The cordic needs to compute both sin and cos. You are right that you just need one or the other if you have one DAC. -Original Message- From: Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.com Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com Date: Tue, 21 Jun 2011 11:38:30 To: Discussion of precise time and

Re: [time-nuts] DDS - Cosine v. Sine LUT

2011-06-21 Thread Luis Cupido
Hi Brent, A quarter table cos is exactly the same as a quarter table sin. Only backwards, and not telling which quarter it is makes it a quarter of either sin or cos. For one single output becomes irrelevant as you only need one. So I think it is just a matter of taste the name to call it. Luis

Re: [time-nuts] DDS - Cosine v. Sine LUT

2011-06-21 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 06/21/2011 09:03 PM, KD0GLS wrote: On Jun 21, 2011, at 13:39, Chris Albertson wrote: I used only 90 degrees of the table. Yes, as did I and most implementations, but why a cosine quarter-table instead of the more common sine? A quick look at the data sheets (and the waveforms in the

Re: [time-nuts] DDS - Cosine v. Sine LUT

2011-06-21 Thread Robert LaJeunesse
Brent, For the specific case of generating a synchronous FSK signal with a fairly wide shift there may be a reason. Such an application presumes a high enough ratio between clock and output frequencies such that the DDS accumulator landing adequately near zero is a certainty. If the FSK

Re: [time-nuts] Replacing electrolytics - any disadvantages of high temp ones?

2011-06-21 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 4e008a73.50...@erols.com, Chuck Harris writes: and yet, I find that some electrolytic capacitors that have been run at lower than normal voltage improve markedly when reformed by applying rated voltage through a 10K resistor for a couple of hours. I noticed in a datasheet at one

Re: [time-nuts] Light Squared, etc.

2011-06-21 Thread Robert LaJeunesse
Light Squared backing off? http://spectrum.ieee.org/riskfactor/telecom/wireless/lightsquared-tacks-hard-in-the-face-of-opposition-says-it-has-solutions-to-gps-interference ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to

Re: [time-nuts] Light Squared, etc.

2011-06-21 Thread Russell Rezaian
There appears to be a lot of news coverage about this. There was this article in the Register earlier today. http://www.theregister.co.uk/2011/06/21/lightsquared_gps/ All sorts of interesting information. The suggestion is that LiughtSquared will move to a lot of the Inmarsat spectrum, and

Re: [time-nuts] DDS - Cosine v. Sine LUT

2011-06-21 Thread KD0GLS
That's an interesting thought. The diagram of the 9835 (the one labeled as having the cosine ROM) also shows some sync logic associated with the select lines steering the FSK and PSK registers. If that logic syncs the select lines to the phase accumulator rollover, as you said, the slope of

Re: [time-nuts] DDS - Cosine v. Sine LUT

2011-06-21 Thread Gerhard Hoffmann
Am 21.06.2011 21:03, schrieb KD0GLS: On Jun 21, 2011, at 13:39, Chris Albertson wrote: I used only 90 degrees of the table. Yes, as did I and most implementations, but why a cosine quarter-table instead of the more common sine? A quick look at the data sheets (and the waveforms in the

Re: [time-nuts] DDS'ery

2011-06-21 Thread John Miles
-Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts- boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Ulrich Bangert Sent: Tuesday, June 21, 2011 4:37 AM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] DDS'ery Clever! At least for your spectral

Re: [time-nuts] DDS'ery

2011-06-21 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 06/21/2011 04:29 PM, Jim Lux wrote: On 6/21/11 6:14 AM, dk...@arcor.de wrote: There is an excellent article about cordic on http://www.andraka.com/files/crdcsrvy.pdf Yes..good explanation.. So, in the general case where you might want to rotate by an arbitrary angle at each time step,

Re: [time-nuts] Replacing electrolytics - any disadvantages of high temp ones?

2011-06-21 Thread Bill Hawkins
Group, During my days of interest in antique radios, I learned that the dielectric between aluminum plates was formed by passing current in one direction to build up an oxide coating on the plates, which became the dielectric. The thickness is directly proportional to working voltage and

[time-nuts] Light Squared

2011-06-21 Thread hardy
http://www.technewsworld.com/story/72712.html Hardy - Original Message - From: time-nuts-requ...@febo.com To: time-nuts@febo.com Sent: Tuesday, June 21, 2011 10:09 PM Subject: time-nuts Digest, Vol 83, Issue 72 Send time-nuts mailing list submissions to time-nuts@febo.com To

Re: [time-nuts] Replacing electrolytics - any disadvantages of high temp ones?

2011-06-21 Thread Chuck Harris
Hi Bill, I agree with your forming information, as applied to older caps, but not your temperature information. The 105C high temp caps are just as happy, or unhappy really, with low temperatures as the 85C caps. Basically the difference between the two is water. The 85C caps have an