Re: [time-nuts] Help with TCXO

2011-11-28 Thread Michael Malloy
I was pretty sure that the 4000 CMOS range was only really good sub 1Mhz I am wrong here? please correct me thats why I chose the 74HC series as its high speed CMOS?? On Mon, Nov 28, 2011 at 6:58 PM, ehydra ehy...@arcor.de wrote: Maybe the HC04 oscillates but the experimenter doesn't see it. Or

Re: [time-nuts] Help with TCXO

2011-11-28 Thread Michael Malloy
On Mon, Nov 28, 2011 at 7:14 PM, Michael Malloy mech...@gmail.com wrote: yeah it is squaring up, but not great I have already designed the circuit boards, hmm maybe if i replace the 74HC04 with a 74HC14 (schmitt trigger input) which I do not have I did make a surface mount single gate schmitt

Re: [time-nuts] Help with TCXO

2011-11-28 Thread Michael Malloy
its a shame i cannot post the picture i took is there any way to be able to send my oscilloscope picture its 800k thats the problem On Mon, Nov 28, 2011 at 7:29 PM, Michael Malloy mech...@gmail.com wrote: On Mon, Nov 28, 2011 at 7:14 PM, Michael Malloy mech...@gmail.com wrote: yeah it is

Re: [time-nuts] Low noise power supplies - dont' use Electrolytics

2011-11-28 Thread gary
Ceramic caps can be microphonic. Just something to be on the look out. Not so much with leaded ceramics, but more of a problem with surface mounts. Tantalums are prone to overvoltage failure. Best to really overspec them regarding voltage. Note that some LDOs are not stable with really low

Re: [time-nuts] DGPS@home

2011-11-28 Thread Azelio Boriani
Kalman filtering navigation? On Sun, Nov 27, 2011 at 4:53 AM, WB6BNQ wb6...@cox.net wrote: Or an alcohol sensor ! BillWB6BNQ Chris Albertson wrote: snip GPS is never going to be exact. Or I should say you don't know the exact lat. long. for every place you want to go. So to

Re: [time-nuts] Help with TCXO

2011-11-28 Thread ehydra
A 50K picture should fit the problem. I successfully use 4000 series for amplifying a 5MHz PSK signal. The HEF4x is a little faster than HCFx. Or use a line-receiver if the oscillators is not buffered internal. - Henry Michael Malloy schrieb: its a shame i cannot post the picture i took

Re: [time-nuts] Help with TCXO

2011-11-28 Thread ehydra
Sorry. Read: Or use a line-receiver if the oscillators is buffered internal. - Henry Michael Malloy schrieb: its a shame i cannot post the picture i took is there any way to be able to send my oscilloscope picture its 800k thats the problem -- ehydra.dyndns.info

Re: [time-nuts] Help with TCXO

2011-11-28 Thread Attila Kinali
On Mon, 28 Nov 2011 19:29:41 +1100 Michael Malloy mech...@gmail.com wrote: On Mon, Nov 28, 2011 at 7:14 PM, Michael Malloy mech...@gmail.com wrote: yeah it is squaring up, but not great I have already designed the circuit boards, hmm maybe if i replace the 74HC04 with a 74HC14 (schmitt

Re: [time-nuts] Help with TCXO

2011-11-28 Thread Attila Kinali
On Mon, 28 Nov 2011 19:28:37 +1100 Michael Malloy mech...@gmail.com wrote: I was pretty sure that the 4000 CMOS range was only really good sub 1Mhz I am wrong here? please correct me thats why I chose the 74HC series as its high speed CMOS?? High speed is a very relative term here. It's high

Re: [time-nuts] Low noise power supplies - dont' use Electrolytics

2011-11-28 Thread Attila Kinali
On Mon, 28 Nov 2011 01:05:22 -0800 gary li...@lazygranch.com wrote: Ceramic caps can be microphonic. Just something to be on the look out. Not so much with leaded ceramics, but more of a problem with surface mounts. Ceramic caps have a lot of other problems too, like capacitance derating on

Re: [time-nuts] Help with TCXO

2011-11-28 Thread paul swed
Ok to answer part of the original question. Indeed I have see the clipped sine wave as you stated and it has no negative component. Numbers of vectrons and other xtal oscilators look like that. No negative supply nor transformers so thats what you tend to get. Its normal. But as you say feed into

Re: [time-nuts] Clocking a PIC16F628A from a Rubidium Standard

2011-11-28 Thread David VanHorn
Come on, folks. never hook anything directly to the power line. The source is just too stiff. Use an opto. I used fiber optic isolation with my big DC power supply. Don I used to agree, until actually tried it myself. Now this is how I do my picPET 60 Hz data logging: Dangerous.. A

Re: [time-nuts] Clocking a PIC16F628A from a Rubidium Standard

2011-11-28 Thread Chuck Harris
David VanHorn wrote: Come on, folks. never hook anything directly to the power line. The source is just too stiff. Use an opto. I used fiber optic isolation with my big DC power supply. Don I used to agree, until actually tried it myself. Now this is how I do my picPET 60 Hz data logging:

Re: [time-nuts] Clocking a PIC16F628A from a Rubidium Standard

2011-11-28 Thread David VanHorn
Somewhere or another there should be a compromise that makes you happy... you will, however, never achieve true safety as long as you are alive. I am far more aware of this than you might suspect, but I do think that it is a very good idea to know the risks involved. An optoisolator is

Re: [time-nuts] Clocking a PIC16F628A from a Rubidium Standard

2011-11-28 Thread Chuck Harris
David VanHorn wrote: Somewhere or another there should be a compromise that makes you happy... you will, however, never achieve true safety as long as you are alive. I am far more aware of this than you might suspect, but I do think that it is a very good idea to know the risks involved. An

Re: [time-nuts] Clocking a PIC16F628A from a Rubidium Standard

2011-11-28 Thread David VanHorn
Trust me, if you use any plug in consumer grade electronics, you already are. Actually, we design plug-in consumer grade electronics here. No single point of failure is allowed to present line current to the user. ___ time-nuts mailing list --

Re: [time-nuts] DGPS@home

2011-11-28 Thread ehydra
Hi Hal - Thanks for your efforts! I just settled down my GPS for the car on my desk (under a brick roof) and left it over night alone. Between evening and morning I wrote 4 locations on paper and later dumped it into Google. So this is a test case for ONE unit. It is a TomTom equipped with a

Re: [time-nuts] Clocking a PIC16F628A from a Rubidium Standard

2011-11-28 Thread Chuck Harris
Let's not be obtuse on purpose, David. David VanHorn wrote: Trust me, if you use any plug in consumer grade electronics, you already are. Actually, we design plug-in consumer grade electronics here. No single point of failure is allowed to present line current to the user.

Re: [time-nuts] Clocking a PIC16F628A from a Rubidium Standard

2011-11-28 Thread David VanHorn
Let's not be obtuse on purpose, David. No amount of dancing is going to turn this into a design that is safe by any reasonable definition of the word. Safe in terms of it hasn't killed anyone yet is probably true. Safe in terms of you can trust this device not to cause a fire, no. To quote

Re: [time-nuts] Clocking a PIC16F628A from a Rubidium Standard

2011-11-28 Thread David VanHorn
Do we think that failed shorted is rare? http://www.navsea.navy.mil/nswc/crane/sd18/Public%20Documents/Resistors/ResistorsFailure.pdf ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to

[time-nuts] Line voltage frequency interface

2011-11-28 Thread ed breya
How about a new thread with a more appropriate name to replace what was: Clocking a PIC16F628A from a Rubidium Standard? I don't think anyone will be interfacing anything associated with their Rb standards directly to the AC line, except for unusual cases. Regarding components: There are

Re: [time-nuts] Clocking a PIC16F628A from a Rubidium Standard

2011-11-28 Thread Chuck Harris
Yes, the paper even says so. The graph of failure rate is interesting. How useful is a graph that shows the failure rate of a general purpose film resistor as being from about 5E-10 to 8E-8 ? In any case, they are saying that 5% of a (to be pessimistic) 8E-8 phenomenon results in a short

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt Monitoring for Pocket PC

2011-11-28 Thread Paul_group
On 28/11/2011 04:00, Justin Pinnix wrote: Sounds like a good idea for a modern handheld, but the relics we are talking about don't have WiFi or any means of networking except for serial and IR. I've been wondering what to do with an old HP HX4700 for ages so it looks like it may have a new

[time-nuts] FE 5680A results

2011-11-28 Thread EWKehren
As part of testing the FE 5680A for aging over two weeks, all I can say that the rate is low (2 E-12?), since temperature sensitivity masks aging. Performing temperature tests, I get 4.3 E-12 per degree C. I plan to temperature control the heatsink and perform additional tests and start

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt Monitoring for Pocket PC

2011-11-28 Thread Chris Albertson
On Sun, Nov 27, 2011 at 8:00 PM, Justin Pinnix jus...@fuzzythinking.com wrote: Sounds like a good idea for a modern handheld, but the relics we are talking about don't have WiFi or any means of networking except for serial It's 2011, almost 2012. I assumed every human over the age of 10

Re: [time-nuts] Low noise power supplies - dont' use Electrolytics

2011-11-28 Thread Attila Kinali
On Mon, 28 Nov 2011 16:16:58 -0500 (EST) saidj...@aol.com wrote: Use foil caps to avoid vibration-microphonics. Very expensive, but hey you get what you pay for. Use Tantalum caps if bulk bypassing is needed, using multiple 100uF units if necessary. The design is not right if you need more

[time-nuts] device security (was: Clocking a PIC16F628A from a Rubidium Standard)

2011-11-28 Thread Attila Kinali
On Mon, 28 Nov 2011 14:34:31 -0500 Chuck Harris cfhar...@erols.com wrote: Yes, the paper even says so. The graph of failure rate is interesting. How useful is a graph that shows the failure rate of a general purpose film resistor as being from about 5E-10 to 8E-8 ? In any case, they are

[time-nuts] 5087A Output Amp PC Boards

2011-11-28 Thread Pete Lancashire
I hope this is not a rehash Has anyone tooled up and made extra output amps boards ? If not I may see about having some blanks made. -pete ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to

Re: [time-nuts] 5087A Output Amp PC Boards

2011-11-28 Thread J. Forster
I hope this is not a rehash Has anyone tooled up and made extra output amps boards ? Not AFAIK, If not I may see about having some blanks made. As I remember the amps use some special coils/RF transformers. What about getting those? I doubt HP has many, if any, in stock. BTW, I can find no

Re: [time-nuts] Low noise power supplies - dont' use Electrolytics

2011-11-28 Thread SAIDJACK
Hi Attila, I like 2MHz switchers because they use small components (inductors and capacitors) and are easier to filter out at our usual frequencies of interest. The LT3502A for example works at 2.2MHz, which gives harmonics at 8.8MHz and 11MHz, far enough away from 10.0MHz to avoid

Re: [time-nuts] 5087A Output Amp PC Boards

2011-11-28 Thread Pete Lancashire
I found a manual PDF here http://128.238.9.201/~kurt/manuals/manuals/HP%20Agilent/HP%205087A%20Operating.pdf the 10 Mhz output is A12 p 8-25 and totally agree, those transformers are unique. desc 4-6 parts 6-9 scm's 8-25 -pete On Mon, Nov 28, 2011 at 2:55 PM, J. Forster j...@quikus.com wrote:

Re: [time-nuts] 5087A Output Amp PC Boards

2011-11-28 Thread J. Forster
You'd have to reverse engineer those. I doubt the forms cans are even available any more. -John = I found a manual PDF here http://128.238.9.201/~kurt/manuals/manuals/HP%20Agilent/HP%205087A%20Operating.pdf the 10 Mhz output is A12 p 8-25 and totally agree, those

Re: [time-nuts] 5087A Output Amp PC Boards

2011-11-28 Thread Pete Lancashire
I'm thinking starting from a blank PCB would be a good approach :-) On Mon, Nov 28, 2011 at 3:19 PM, J. Forster j...@quikus.com wrote: You'd have to reverse engineer those. I doubt the forms cans are even available any more. -John = I found a manual PDF here

Re: [time-nuts] 5087A Output Amp PC Boards

2011-11-28 Thread Don Latham
Why not build a board that would physically fit, but use a modern buffer op amp? Pete Lancashire I'm thinking starting from a blank PCB would be a good approach :-) On Mon, Nov 28, 2011 at 3:19 PM, J. Forster j...@quikus.com wrote: You'd have to reverse engineer those. I doubt the forms cans

Re: [time-nuts] 5087A Output Amp PC Boards

2011-11-28 Thread John Miles
-Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts- boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Pete Lancashire Sent: Monday, November 28, 2011 3:25 PM To: j...@quikus.com; Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 5087A Output Amp PC

Re: [time-nuts] 5087A Output Amp PC Boards

2011-11-28 Thread J. Forster
Threadzilla, here we come!!ote off-list. If it gets done, and people have extra HP boards they'd like to get rid of, please drop me a note. -John == Why not build a board that would physically fit, but use a modern buffer op amp? Pete Lancashire I'm thinking starting from a

[time-nuts] Line Volytage frequency Interface

2011-11-28 Thread Malcolm
Just for the unwary I saw some statistics about causes of death a while ago. Amongst them was the fact that, on average, THREE PEOPLE A YEAR DIE FROM TESTING 9 VOLT BATTERIES ON THEIR TONGUES IN THE UK. I recently joined St John Ambulance as a volunteer and I would much rather not have to

Re: [time-nuts] Line Volytage frequency Interface

2011-11-28 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 8ce7c3f5c8796a8-1410-83...@webmail-m022.sysops.aol.com, Malcolm wr ites: THREE PEOPLE A YEAR DIE FROM TESTING 9 VOLT BATTERIES ON THEIR TONGUES IN THE UK. Show me one verified coroners certificate and I'll belive you. See also:

Re: [time-nuts] Help with TCXO

2011-11-28 Thread Michael Malloy
Ok great thank you very much I will go get some 74HC14 today if possible and replace them, I will also upload a schematic, and a smaller picture i tried running on a bread board with a 4000 CMOS CD40106 the output looked like a square wave through a diode to LP filter not good, like spikes not

Re: [time-nuts] Line Volytage frequency Interface

2011-11-28 Thread Alan Melia
I wouldnt even rely on that. a coroner in the US recently proclaimed that the cause of death was spontaeous human combustion (again) despite all the TV programs debunking that old wives tale. Alan G3NYK - Original Message - From: Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dk To: Discussion

Re: [time-nuts] Line Volytage frequency Interface

2011-11-28 Thread Peter Gottlieb
Yes, that does happen (especially when dealing with medium voltage power lines). On 11/28/2011 7:32 PM, Alan Melia wrote: I wouldnt even rely on that. a coroner in the US recently proclaimed that the cause of death was spontaeous human combustion (again) despite all the TV programs

Re: [time-nuts] Low noise power supplies - dont' use Electrolytics

2011-11-28 Thread Jose Camara
A switcher at 2.2MHz does not have single frequency spikes in its power spectrum, but a rather wideband distribution. It is not a fixed frequency, fixed duty cycle oscillator, but a load-dependent feedback loop that will change duty cycle or frequency (depending on device) to maintain a target

Re: [time-nuts] Line Volytage frequency Interface

2011-11-28 Thread Joe Leikhim
Fun with 9 volt batteries! 8.4 x 52 =437 volts. Save those old batteries! http://yourepeat.com/watch/?v=I2fD-hYVLxE -- Joe Leikhim Leikhim and Associates Communications Consultants Oviedo, Florida www.Leikhim.com jleik...@leikhim.com 407-982-0446 Note to GMail Account users. Due to an

Re: [time-nuts] Line Volytage frequency Interface

2011-11-28 Thread Chuck Harris
BS! Malcolm wrote: Just for the unwary I saw some statistics about causes of death a while ago. Amongst them was the fact that, on average, THREE PEOPLE A YEAR DIE FROM TESTING 9 VOLT BATTERIES ON THEIR TONGUES IN THE UK. I recently joined St John Ambulance as a volunteer and I would much

Re: [time-nuts] Line Volytage frequency Interface

2011-11-28 Thread Peter Gottlieb
Old hat to those of us who remember B batteries or photoflash batteries. Try that with a couple of dozen old car batteries! Now *that* will give you a nice arc!! On 11/28/2011 7:44 PM, Joe Leikhim wrote: Fun with 9 volt batteries! 8.4 x 52 =437 volts. Save those old batteries!

Re: [time-nuts] Line Volytage frequency Interface

2011-11-28 Thread Peter Gottlieb
Maybe they choked on them? On 11/28/2011 8:14 PM, Chuck Harris wrote: BS! Malcolm wrote: Just for the unwary I saw some statistics about causes of death a while ago. Amongst them was the fact that, on average, THREE PEOPLE A YEAR DIE FROM TESTING 9 VOLT BATTERIES ON THEIR TONGUES IN THE UK.

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt Monitoring for Pocket PC

2011-11-28 Thread Justin Pinnix
Chris, I think you and I are trying to accomplish different goals. I want to be able to glance up and see (exactly) what time it is. It's just a glorified wall clock that's always on and displaying a time. The health information is just to validate the time. I do have an iPad. Yes, the same

Re: [time-nuts] Low noise power supplies - dont' use Electrolytics

2011-11-28 Thread SAIDJACK
Were getting of off the original thread about Electrolytics versus other caps a bit.. A switcher at 2.2MHz does not have single frequency spikes in its power spectrum, but a rather wideband distribution. Yes, that's Fourier 101 basics. But what matters to Time nuts is if the switcher is

Re: [time-nuts] Line Voltage frequency Interface morphed to batteries

2011-11-28 Thread Bill Hawkins
Every time I follow a school bus that stops at a railroad crossing and opens its doors to stop, look, and listen - even though there is no sign with crossed bars saying Stop, Look, and Listen and there are many flashing red lights when a train approaches - I think of politicians who would not put

Re: [time-nuts] Line Voltage frequency Interface morphed to batteries

2011-11-28 Thread J. Forster
Recently, I took an old disposable 35mm film camera appart. It had a flash, powered by a 1.5 V carbon-zinc AA battery. Inadvertantly, I got across the terminals of the flash capacitor and got a hell of a shock. Had the current gone through the right (wrong?) place, I could well be dead. -John

Re: [time-nuts] Line Voltage frequency Interface morphed to batteries

2011-11-28 Thread Peter Gottlieb
Those capacitors in there can pack a wallop. I've played with various strobes since I was very young so learned that lesson early. Short it out and see the bang you get! (don't use your good screwdriver to do this). Yes, I'm sure those things can be lethal. Microwave ovens can be even

Re: [time-nuts] Line Voltage frequency Interface morphed to batteries

2011-11-28 Thread Peter Gottlieb
Oh, yeah, about the line interface for measurement... I hooked up a 47k resistor from line to the 50 ohm input of my 5334B and it just worked. I am watching the 60 Hz drift all around as I type this (although not all that far, seems to be holding within 0.01 Hz tonight). On 11/28/2011

Re: [time-nuts] Line Voltage frequency Interface morphed to batteries

2011-11-28 Thread Bill Hawkins
Hey, John, got any idea of the DC to DC converter that charged that capacitor? What voltage did it put out? Or the time it took to charge it? Guarantee that you won't light a flash tube with 1.5 VDC. Move on. Bill Hawkins -Original Message- From: J. Forster Sent: Monday, November 28,

Re: [time-nuts] Line Voltage frequency Interface morphed to batteries

2011-11-28 Thread J. Forster
Hey, John, got any idea of the DC to DC converter that charged that capacitor? 1 transistor, 1 transformer. The photoflash cap is 80uF 330 VDC. What voltage did it put out? I presume 250-300 VDC. If you really want to know I can measure it. Or the time it took to charge it? Maybe 2-5

Re: [time-nuts] Line Voltage frequency Interface morphed to batteries

2011-11-28 Thread Chris Albertson
On Mon, Nov 28, 2011 at 7:42 PM, J. Forster j...@quikus.com wrote: Recently, I took an old disposable 35mm film camera appart. It had a flash, powered by a 1.5 V carbon-zinc AA battery. Inadvertantly, I got across the terminals of the flash capacitor and got a hell of a shock. Had the current

Re: [time-nuts] Line Volytage frequency Interface

2011-11-28 Thread J. L. Trantham
I don't think touching a 9 V battery to your tongue is likely to induce ventricular fibrillation. However, in the mid 1980's, when implantable defibrillators were first introduced and required opening the chest to attach 'patches' directly to the heart in order to deliver the 'shock', we

Re: [time-nuts] Line Voltage frequency Interface morphed to batteries

2011-11-28 Thread J. Forster
Another pathological example is the implanted pacemaker. How much voltage does it use. I bet way less then what's inside a 9V battery. But the location and the firm contact it makes means very little voltage is required. Maybe. I'd guess a 5-40 V pulse. The 48V battery in POTS phone

Re: [time-nuts] Line Voltage frequency Interface morphed to batteries

2011-11-28 Thread J. L. Trantham
An external defibrillator routinely goes up to 360 joules. The original defibrillators used a damped sinusoidal wave form generated by a capacitor charged to a known voltage then discharged through an inductor across the chest. The impedance across the chest is close to 50 ohms. For a routine

Re: [time-nuts] Line Voltage frequency Interface morphed tobatteries

2011-11-28 Thread J. L. Trantham
Implantable pacers and defibrillators use Lithium chemistry batteries (originally Lithium Iodide) typically around 3 VDC (BOL about 3.15 VDC, EOL about 2.62 VDC). The typical output pulse to the heart to pace the heart is about 2.5 VDC at about .3 mSec pulse width. However, they can be

Re: [time-nuts] Line Voltage frequency Interface morphed to batteries

2011-11-28 Thread J. L. Trantham
If you look at the frequency dependence of the 'fibrillation threshold' (the minimum energy needed to induce ventricular fibrillation), it turns out that 60 Hz is just about optimum. Joe -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of

Re: [time-nuts] Clocking a PIC16F628A from a Rubidium Standard

2011-11-28 Thread Robert Atkinson
I'm sort of sorry I mentioned the PIC application note While I think it's time for this thread to die I'd like to make a couple of comments abot it tha have not been mentioned. 1/ ANY components connected directly to the mains supply should be desigined, rated and approved for this