Re: [time-nuts] Faster than light of a different type

2012-05-08 Thread jim s
Observed phenomena which verify or demonstrate this impact some theories related to how the quantum effects govern areas around black holes. Since they are only observable from their effects, and the theories about the causes of these effects are used to explain these observations, anything

Re: [time-nuts] Faster than light of a different type

2012-05-08 Thread Hal Murray
j...@jwsss.com said: At least let someone claim that this affects climate change before you condemn it or make a comment like this. On 5/7/2012 6:38 PM, Tom Knox wrote: Yea NIST and JILA keep pushing pseudo science, and they keep on recieveing the Noble Prize in Physics for these ideas.

Re: [time-nuts] frequency (absolute) accuracy in sound recording/playback

2012-05-08 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 05/08/2012 04:25 AM, J. Forster wrote: The SMPTE Time Code was on one line in first 20 odd of the Verticle Blanking Interval (VBI), along with the Color Bars, Multiburst, Closed Captrion data and some other things. It was not accurate to microseconds. It had a format of HH:MM:SS:FR (Hours,

Re: [time-nuts] Faster than light of a different type

2012-05-08 Thread jim s
Hal, others, There were two things that are interesting about this. There was a special about Hawkings theories and a recent turn of heart and theory he had, which hits at the center of the quantum theory involved here. The other is the current groups experience with Rb oscillators and those

[time-nuts] First accurate atomic clock video

2012-05-08 Thread Michael Costolo
I've always been fascinated with science history. If you all haven't seen this already, here is a video from 1955 about the first accurate cesium atomic clock designed by Louis Essen and made in the UK's National Physical Laboratory. Interesting that the one made after the prototype was 17 feet

Re: [time-nuts] First accurate atomic clock video

2012-05-08 Thread Rob Kimberley
Mike, Thanks for posting that. A wonderful film, and a great insight into early Cs development. I was lucky to see one of their Cs fountains a few years ago when attending an NPL TF Club meeting. They also gave us a view of the work being done on optical clocks. Louis Essen would have been

Re: [time-nuts] First accurate atomic clock video

2012-05-08 Thread paul swed
Thanks had not seen it before. Now thats a real C reference. You can refill the Cs it seems as simple as dumping new Cs stuff in the oven and bolting it in. ;-) Well maybe not. All that said pretty amazing how small they ended up making them. Regards Paul On Tue, May 8, 2012 at 6:52 AM, Rob

Re: [time-nuts] Faster than light of a different type

2012-05-08 Thread Bill Hawkins
Hal, Excellent comment! In some sense, success is related to the number of people signed up. Yes, in the same sense that happiness is related to the money you have. It is possible to have too many or too much. Human nature includes Look at me, Ma. Look at me! Most pros can stifle that. People

[time-nuts] GPS jamming exercise

2012-05-08 Thread Marco IK1ODO
Just read in GPSWorld magazine. http://www.gpsworld.com/gnss-system/news/massive-gps-jamming-attack-north-korea-12948?utm_source=GPSutm_medium=emailutm_campaign=navigate_05_08_2012utm_content=massive-gps-jamming-attack-north-korea-12948 73 - Marco IK1ODO

[time-nuts] NTGS55A Undocumented TSIP data

2012-05-08 Thread Mark Sims
I have poked and prodded the Nortel 8F-AE packet some more. Here is what seems to be in it: u08 subcode; // packet ID subcode u16 zero; // ??? always zero u08 leds; // led status u08 ffom; // frequency figure of merit u08 tfom; // time figure of merit u08

Re: [time-nuts] GPS jamming exercise

2012-05-08 Thread Mike Naruta AA8K
“Receivers which cannot tolerate LightSquared will get in trouble in North Korea!” commented one well-known GPS manufacturer. “Today's receivers don't have protection. We just completed our ad [for the June issue of GPS World] which somewhat covers this.” An interesting half-truth. So,

Re: [time-nuts] GPS jamming exercise

2012-05-08 Thread David
They will not be using a null steering antenna because of ITAR but IF notching is still a possibility. I suspect the easiest change is to use a superhetrodyne design so that all of the out of band rejection does not depend on the RF filter but it will cost the power and space of the local

[time-nuts] NTGS50AA undoc 8F-AE data

2012-05-08 Thread Murray Greenman
Mark, Does that mean that there might be yet another version of LH forthcoming? The latest one works well with my NTGS50AA, and doesn't seem to miss much, although it has crashed occasionally when I change the screen resolution. Probably due to insufficient PC performance. I now have it

[time-nuts] List of interesting equipment

2012-05-08 Thread Andrea Baldoni
Hello. Would not be very useful to create a list of what interesting ideas have been implemented on what instrument (sometimes in a perfect way, sometimes maybe not), so everyone could study the service manuals, schematics, and learn? I think it will become a reference of the state of the art of

[time-nuts] Tbolt failure modes

2012-05-08 Thread bg
Hi group! Just got a few Thunderbolts. It is a few PN 39448-61 and one PN 38223-61. Date codes from 9932 to 0025. This is the normal version with a 24VDC power board and Tbolt board integrated in a small AL box with red markings. One of the receivers is having a problem. Measuring from the

Re: [time-nuts] Tbolt failure modes

2012-05-08 Thread Bob Camp
Hi The first thing to check is the soldering job on the DB-9 connector. Second thing to check is the RS-232 level translator IC. (RS-232 in should create TTL etc) Bob On May 8, 2012, at 5:52 PM, b...@lysator.liu.se wrote: Hi group! Just got a few Thunderbolts. It is a few PN 39448-61 and

[time-nuts] M12+T sawtooth correction and additional filtering

2012-05-08 Thread Jerry Mulchin
OK, so before I commit to my Sawtooth correction design, I had a thought about adding additional filtering to the sawtooth corrections using a Kalman filter. The Kalman filter would be driven using the @@Hn data coming from the M12+T reciever. Is this something worth doing or am I expecting

Re: [time-nuts] Tbolt failure modes

2012-05-08 Thread bg
Hi Bob, The DB-9 looks fine even with magnifying glass. The good one has a MAX232EWE IC, the faulty has a TC232EOE. I see RS232-level coming in at pin 13 and going inside the Tbolt at pin 12 (ttl level).So there should be no problem there. Have also swapped PSU board, so the problem is inside

Re: [time-nuts] List of interesting equipment

2012-05-08 Thread Azelio Boriani
That is the very reason to follow the time-nuts group. Yes, not the only one, of course. You can learn, for example, that the Tek 7L series and 2240 'scopes have interesting analog time interpolators, Wavecrest has a patent on the same item, it is useful to get and study the PRS10 manual and

Re: [time-nuts] Tbolt failure modes

2012-05-08 Thread Azelio Boriani
Agreed, the CPU is not working... check the 3.6864MHz crystal under the CPU. If it is possible to locate the reset signal... On Wed, May 9, 2012 at 12:23 AM, b...@lysator.liu.se wrote: Hi Bob, The DB-9 looks fine even with magnifying glass. The good one has a MAX232EWE IC, the faulty has a

Re: [time-nuts] Tbolt failure modes

2012-05-08 Thread bg
Hi Magnus, On 05/08/2012 11:58 PM, Bob Camp wrote: Hi The first thing to check is the soldering job on the DB-9 connector. Second thing to check is the RS-232 level translator IC. (RS-232 in should create TTL etc) Does not explain why the OCXO remains stuck as if it was untrained. I

Re: [time-nuts] M12+T sawtooth correction and additional filtering

2012-05-08 Thread Azelio Boriani
To use the Kalman filtering technique you need a model of the sawtooth error... the model of the error is simply the quantization of the UTC PPS done by the M12 clock, so I think that in the sawtooth correction output by the M12 you have already all you need. On Wed, May 9, 2012 at 12:20 AM,

Re: [time-nuts] Tbolt failure modes

2012-05-08 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 05/09/2012 12:23 AM, b...@lysator.liu.se wrote: Hi Bob, The DB-9 looks fine even with magnifying glass. The good one has a MAX232EWE IC, the faulty has a TC232EOE. I see RS232-level coming in at pin 13 and going inside the Tbolt at pin 12 (ttl level).So there should be no problem there.

Re: [time-nuts] Tbolt failure modes

2012-05-08 Thread bg
Agreed, the CPU is not working... check the 3.6864MHz crystal under the CPU. If it is possible to locate the reset signal... Time to get some sleep... I found the crystal. It is not easily probeable when mounted on the PSU board. Also the power rail has to short pins to accept the external 3

Re: [time-nuts] Tbolt failure modes

2012-05-08 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 05/09/2012 12:33 AM, b...@lysator.liu.se wrote: Hi Magnus, On 05/08/2012 11:58 PM, Bob Camp wrote: Hi The first thing to check is the soldering job on the DB-9 connector. Second thing to check is the RS-232 level translator IC. (RS-232 in should create TTL etc) Does not explain why the

Re: [time-nuts] Tbolt failure modes

2012-05-08 Thread Azelio Boriani
Here in Europe the time now is late night, anyway there is also U15: a LinearTechnolgy LT2105 or LTC2105 but I can't find nothing... maybe it a marking code and not the actual part number. Maybe a linear regulator, google says LT2105-5.0 but on the Linear site it doesn't exist. On Wed, May 9,

Re: [time-nuts] List of interesting equipment

2012-05-08 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 05/09/2012 12:25 AM, Azelio Boriani wrote: That is the very reason to follow the time-nuts group. Yes, not the only one, of course. You can learn, for example, that the Tek 7L series and 2240 'scopes have interesting analog time interpolators, Wavecrest has a patent on the same item, it is

Re: [time-nuts] Tbolt failure modes

2012-05-08 Thread Azelio Boriani
No, it is an LT1021DCS8-5 5V precision voltage reference. Not a voltage regulator, should be the refernce for the OCXO DAC. On Wed, May 9, 2012 at 12:49 AM, Azelio Boriani azelio.bori...@screen.itwrote: Here in Europe the time now is late night, anyway there is also U15: a LinearTechnolgy

[time-nuts] USB Analog/Digital IO Question

2012-05-08 Thread J. Forster
Hi, I recently picked up a Measurement Computing USB-1208 Series card. There is some TracerDAQ SW available for download from the company's site. I've got it running with 1 D/A channel, but not the second. Does anybody know if the SW is crippled? If anybody is familiar with this unit, can you

Re: [time-nuts] Tbolt failure modes

2012-05-08 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 05/09/2012 12:49 AM, Azelio Boriani wrote: Here in Europe the time now is late night, anyway there is also U15: a LinearTechnolgy LT2105 or LTC2105 but I can't find nothing... maybe it a marking code and not the actual part number. Maybe a linear regulator, google says LT2105-5.0 but on the

Re: [time-nuts] M12+T sawtooth correction and additional filtering

2012-05-08 Thread Tom Van Baak
Jerry, It depends on what your goal is. Hardware sawtooth correction is good at improving the short-term jitter of the 1PPS output. But if you're using the M12+T with a TIC simply to measure the performance of some time/frequency standard, then software correction is easier and gives slightly

Re: [time-nuts] List of interesting equipment

2012-05-08 Thread Tom Van Baak
Andrea, See www.leapsecond.com/time-nuts.htm for an intro to the group and list of resources. While it would be nice to have one central place for all this information it works out pretty well to have multiple web sites each with their own particular slant. You'll see a list of sites on the

Re: [time-nuts] M12+T sawtooth correction and additional filtering

2012-05-08 Thread Azelio Boriani
Tom, very interesting. The Kalman filtering, as long as I know, requires a model: you apply the model, make the measurements, compute the delta between the model and the measurements and then the new gain to take the next step. Let me ask: is this model to be determined? From your message it seems

[time-nuts] Why 9,192,631,770 ??

2012-05-08 Thread Don Lewis
I've gotten myself confused ...easily done when you're not a physicist (just a lowly EE.) :-) I am studying cesium clock design and trying to learn how these complex instruments actually work. I seem to be getting the understanding on the 'workings' of the clock ...the tube, the counters,

Re: [time-nuts] Why 9,192,631,770 ??

2012-05-08 Thread Tom Van Baak
Who decided 9,192,631,770 cycles of 'light' constitute one second? I don't mean who the person was, or which company or institution or when. I ask, why not ...771 cycles ...or ...669 cycles Hi Don, It was the result of 4 astronomical measurements made over several years.

Re: [time-nuts] Why 9,192,631,770 ??

2012-05-08 Thread J. Forster
Because the length of the second is essentially arbitrary. There is nothing 'fundamental' or 'universal' about it. It is essentially derived from the average rotational period of the earth, which is a random number. When the number of cycles was defined, they picked the nearest whole number to an

Re: [time-nuts] M12+T sawtooth correction and additional filtering

2012-05-08 Thread Jerry Mulchin
Tom, So I'm thinking that as long as I'm putting in sawtooth correction, and I'm using a 0.25ns/step delay device (DS1123L part), then it seems to me that at some point in the kalman filtering algorithm I should be able to decide that instead of delaying 1ns all the time, that I should be able

Re: [time-nuts] Why 9,192,631,770 ??

2012-05-08 Thread Jerry Mulchin
Yes, but eventually the time must be corrected with leap seconds because of all the randomness that accumulates. It is interesting that the leap seconds correction is always a positive number. We never seem to gain time that I'm aware of. argh Jerry At 05:35 PM 5/8/2012, you wrote:

Re: [time-nuts] Why 9,192,631,770 ??

2012-05-08 Thread David C. Partridge
It's unlikely you'll ever see a negative leap second - the earth's rotation is slowing down, not speeding up. Dave -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Jerry Mulchin Sent: 09 May 2012 01:56 To: j...@quikus.com; Discussion

Re: [time-nuts] Why 9,192,631,770 ??

2012-05-08 Thread paul swed
Thanks downloaded the paper. I assume the hyper fine transition happened to be the one nearest that frequency? You can tune to either side of the peak and get a lock on the next transition. Regards Paul. On Tue, May 8, 2012 at 9:14 PM, David C. Partridge david.partri...@perdrix.co.uk wrote:

Re: [time-nuts] Why 9,192,631,770 ??

2012-05-08 Thread David McGaw
It is my understanding that they actually got it a bit wrong, which is why we seem to have a lot of leap seconds. David On 5/8/12 9:19 PM, paul swed wrote: Thanks downloaded the paper. I assume the hyper fine transition happened to be the one nearest that frequency? You can tune to either

Re: [time-nuts] Why 9,192,631,770 ??

2012-05-08 Thread Eric Lemmon
No, leap seconds have to do with the gradual slowing of the Earth's rotation, and nothing to do with Cesium. 73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of David McGaw Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2012 6:29 PM To:

Re: [time-nuts] Tbolt failure modes

2012-05-08 Thread J. L. Trantham
I had a failure of my -12 V supply that interrupted communications that was resolved by fixing the -12 V supply. You might want to make sure you are getting the -12 V supply in the unit. I suspect your 24 V supply provides power to an internal supply that generates +12, +5 and -12 V. Might want

Re: [time-nuts] Why 9,192,631,770 ??

2012-05-08 Thread Majdi S. Abbas
On Tue, May 08, 2012 at 09:28:33PM -0400, David McGaw wrote: It is my understanding that they actually got it a bit wrong, which is why we seem to have a lot of leap seconds. The atom is a much better timekeeper than the Earth. They could have chosen differently for convenience, but

Re: [time-nuts] List of interesting equipment

2012-05-08 Thread David J Taylor
Hello. Would not be very useful to create a list of what interesting ideas have been implemented on what instrument (sometimes in a perfect way, sometimes maybe not), so everyone could study the service manuals, schematics, and learn? I think it will become a reference of the state of the art

Re: [time-nuts] Why 9,192,631,770 ??

2012-05-08 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message F621A5241A5E4ACF82E70AA8CC48B714@self6a5awnhg2m, Eric Lemmon wri tes: No, leap seconds have to do with the gradual slowing of the Earth's rotation, and nothing to do with Cesium. Not quite true. When they decided the 9,192,631,770 they did so with astronomical observations which were

Re: [time-nuts] M12+T sawtooth correction and additional filtering

2012-05-08 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 4EBB3F0321D24025B6BA3F4AA81B5134@pc52, Tom Van Baak writes: As long as you're playing with @@Hn messages, Kalman filters, and software sawtooth correction, you might want to consider looking at the per-SV fractional GPS local time estimates in the Hn message. It's the mean of these