Re: [time-nuts] Einstein Special on PBS

2015-11-27 Thread Bob Stewart
Hi John, I hadn't run into this idea before, and I like it.  But I have a problem with the statement:.  "If you move through space at 100,000,000 meters per second in space, then your velocity in the t direction is 283,000,000 meters per second (because sqrt(100E6^2 + 283E6^2) = 300E6.)"  The pr

Re: [time-nuts] Einstein Special on PBS

2015-11-27 Thread Chuck Harris
Or, you could just stay at high elevation for a longer period of time and make the travel time less significant. -Chuck Harris Arthur Dent wrote: Tom wrote: "I'll make just a one word correction to your summary. The clocks run a bit faster not because of "the spinning earth" but because of "the

[time-nuts] Einstein Special on PBS

2015-11-27 Thread Arthur Dent
Tom wrote: "I'll make just a one word correction to your summary. The clocks run a bit faster not because of "the spinning earth" but because of "the earth"." You are correct, I misspoke. While that point may have been wrong I did check the elevation of Mount Sunapee and it is indeed at 2726 feet

Re: [time-nuts] Einstein Special on PBS

2015-11-27 Thread Tim Shoppa
A lot of BBC Horizon episodes are broadcast in the states as Nova, and visa versa. (Often with different narrators and sometimes localized content.) So it's possible this one will make it to the other side of the pond too. I'm pretty sure the bulk of this one was filmed by WGBH (choice of Microsem

Re: [time-nuts] Einstein Special on PBS

2015-11-27 Thread John Miles
So, here's how I finally grokked this stuff. c, the speed of light in a vacuum, is often spoken of as a "speed limit" that nothing can ever exceed. That's a bad way to put it, and people who have expressed it that way in popular science writing for 100 years should feel bad. Instead, the wa

Re: [time-nuts] Einstein Special on PBS

2015-11-27 Thread Mike Feher
Hi Tom - It has been a while. Well, I guess I am not in bad company if you struggled with this as well. I also like your take on it and will think some more, but it helped. So, if frequency remains the same, then d(phi)/d(t) ratio remains the same and both phase and time must change. Also, the

Re: [time-nuts] Einstein Special on PBS

2015-11-27 Thread Tom Van Baak
Hi Mike, It's a good question and I've wrestled with it too. I see two choices: 1) Time is stable and every ultra-precise timing measurement of atomic behavior appears to depend on gravity. 2) Every ultra-precise timing measurement of atomic behavior is stable, and Time appears to depend on grav

Re: [time-nuts] Einstein Special on PBS

2015-11-27 Thread Bob Stewart
Hi Mike, The time rate does remain the same - at the device.  The problem is the idea that it is the hyperfine transitions that determine the time.  They are only a measurement of the time in that environment.  So, if the rate of time is different at two locations, you will never see it *at* ei

Re: [time-nuts] Einstein Special on PBS

2015-11-27 Thread Mike Feher
Bob - Thanks for attempting to make me see the light. But, I still do not. You said it yourself that hyperfine transitions remain the same. Since "time" on these device are derived from these transitions, they should also remain the same. I agree, from a relativistic point of vie the time will

Re: [time-nuts] Einstein Special on PBS

2015-11-27 Thread Mr Smiley via time-nuts
Here in the UK, regarding the link below, I get " Were Sorry but this video is not available in your region due to right restrictions" So much for science being universal. On 27/11/15 14:55, Tom Van Baak wrote: Thanks, Joe. I thought it was well done. Note the show (length 53:07) is also

Re: [time-nuts] Einstein Special on PBS

2015-11-27 Thread Bob Stewart
Hi Mike, I'm far from an expert on this, but what you're missing is that time and space isn't the same between any two points that are located in different gravity gradients and/or moving at different relative velocities.  The hyperfine transitions are happening at the same local rate whether th

Re: [time-nuts] Einstein Special on PBS

2015-11-27 Thread Tom Van Baak
Hi Arthur, That's a good summary. I'm glad you got to visit the mountain. Did you happen to check the elevation? Are there lodges along the road on the way up? I ask because at 2726 feet a clock will run 9.0e-14 fast (compared with sea level), which is 7.8 ns/day, or 31 ns over 4 days. But they

Re: [time-nuts] Einstein Special on PBS

2015-11-27 Thread Tom Van Baak
> They mentioned some "6 miles per day" offset due to GPS relativity effects. > I think this is the sum of both special relativity (time dilation) and > general relativity (gravitational) effects. The GR correction is 45 > microseconds a day fast; the SR correction is 7 microseconds slow. 38 > micr

Re: [time-nuts] Einstein Special on PBS

2015-11-27 Thread Mike Feher
I just do not get it. I know that now I am 70 and my good smart days are behind me, but, this should be simple. In all these clocks mentioned, time is derived from the transition of a hyperfine line of a certain atom within some element, in this case cesium, In order for any of these clocks to d

Re: [time-nuts] Einstein Special on PBS

2015-11-27 Thread Tim Shoppa
Would've been more fun to see Tom and his kids going to the top of Mt Ranier in 2005 with the ensemble :-). http://leapsecond.com/great2005/ They mentioned some "6 miles per day" offset due to GPS relativity effects. I think this is the sum of both special relativity (time dilation) and general re

Re: [time-nuts] Einstein Special on PBS

2015-11-27 Thread Tom Van Baak
Thanks, Joe. I thought it was well done. Note the show (length 53:07) is also online: http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/physics/inside-einsteins-mind.html "Inside Einstein's Mind - Retrace the thought experiments that inspired his theory on the nature of reality." If you want to skip ahead past the

[time-nuts] Einstein Special on PBS

2015-11-27 Thread Arthur Dent
In the special it looks like they used two HP5071A standards, an SRS620 counter, and a scope. They first made sure the stds were in sync then took one to the building at the top of the ski lift on New Hampshire's Mount Sunapee at 2726' elevation for 4 days where it would be running a little faster