Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-12 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 06/12/2010 02:33 AM, Hal Murray wrote: jim...@earthlink.net said: The Chilean earthquake changed the angular rotation rate (or, probably more accurately, changed the direction of the axis of rotation as well) of the earth a small amount, as do most large earthquakes. Has anybody measured

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-12 Thread Jim Palfreyman
Don't forget pulsars in this. Some of them rival atomic clocks and they are a long way away and still line up nicely with our hydrogen masers synchronized to caesium standards. Jim Palfreyman On Saturday, June 12, 2010, Mike S mi...@flatsurface.com wrote: At 10:46 AM 6/11/2010, iov...@inwind.it

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-12 Thread jimlux
Magnus Danielson wrote: On 06/12/2010 02:33 AM, Hal Murray wrote: jim...@earthlink.net said: The Chilean earthquake changed the angular rotation rate (or, probably more accurately, changed the direction of the axis of rotation as well) of the earth a small amount, as do most large

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-12 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 06/12/2010 03:36 PM, jimlux wrote: Magnus Danielson wrote: On 06/12/2010 02:33 AM, Hal Murray wrote: jim...@earthlink.net said: The Chilean earthquake changed the angular rotation rate (or, probably more accurately, changed the direction of the axis of rotation as well) of the earth a

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-12 Thread jimlux
Magnus Danielson wrote: On 06/12/2010 03:36 PM, jimlux wrote: bunch o' stuff While it would be fun to know, the practical impact of such a change is very, very small, to the level of being ignored. Considering of a major event actually consisting of many hundreds of earth quakes spread over

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-12 Thread Hal Murray
[Chile quake] Graph of position (3 meters!): http://ivsopar.obspm.fr/earth/tigo 3 meters in one direction and 60 in another. Just to make sure we are all on the right track, the scale on the graph is cm, so the motion was 300 cm West and 60 cm South. I may have confused things by

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-12 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 06/12/2010 08:33 PM, Hal Murray wrote: [Chile quake] Graph of position (3 meters!): http://ivsopar.obspm.fr/earth/tigo 3 meters in one direction and 60 in another. I meant to write 60 cm naturally. Just to make sure we are all on the right track, the scale on the graph is

[time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread iov...@inwind.it
I was wondering, why we assume that Earth's rotation is slowing down, instead that clocks are speeding up? Antonio I8IOV ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 815517.110281276250464575.javamail.r...@wmail51, iov...@inwind.it writes: I was wondering, why we assume that Earth's rotation is slowing down, instead that clocks are speeding up? Because we can measure it relative to the position of very distant quasars. -- Poul-Henning Kamp

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread Mike S
At 06:03 AM 6/11/2010, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote... In message 815517.110281276250464575.javamail.r...@wmail51, iov...@inwind.it writes: I was wondering, why we assume that Earth's rotation is slowing down, instead that clocks are speeding up? Because we can measure it relative to the

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 20100611102543.67641136...@hamburg.alientech.net, Mike S writes: At 06:03 AM 6/11/2010, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote... I assume you mean use a clock to measure the earth's rotation, using quasars as a positional reference. That's circular logic. Obviously, any measurement of earths

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread Steve Rooke
Antonio, where do I get some of the stuff your on? Cheers, Steve On 11 June 2010 22:01, iov...@inwind.it iov...@inwind.it wrote: I was wondering, why we assume that Earth's rotation is slowing down, instead that clocks are speeding up? Antonio I8IOV

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread iov...@inwind.it
iov...@inwind.it writes: I was wondering, why we assume that Earth's rotation is slowing down, instead that clocks are speeding up? Because we can measure it relative to the position of very distant quasars. I assume you mean use a clock to measure the earth's rotation, using quasars as

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread Steve Rooke
This whole time thing is based upon some arbitrary standard anyway. As soon as the first leap-second was added and short while after the second was defined as 9,192,631,770 cycles of radiation corresponding to the transition between two energy levels of the caesium-133 atom. Trying to keep some

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread bg
In message 20100611102543.67641136...@hamburg.alientech.net, Mike S writes: At 06:03 AM 6/11/2010, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote... I assume you mean use a clock to measure the earth's rotation, using quasars as a positional reference. That's circular logic. Obviously, any measurement of earths

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread Steve Rooke
Sorry Antonio, please ignore me. I've just realised that it is my clock that is speeding up :) Cheers, Steve PS. note to self, always include a smiley with every posting, just in case. On 11 June 2010 23:36, iov...@inwind.it iov...@inwind.it wrote: Steve, would you please clarify your

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread iov...@inwind.it
Beside the general theoretical considerations as of what answer is more acceptable (sincerely I agree so far) and what method could be used to solve the matter, can anybody out there point me please to any article on actual measurements of the variation rate of the earth's rotational speed,

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread Raj
Good point! matter its properties should be affected by the decreasing gravity of the expanding universe. Is our time measurement also minutely changing with it? At 11-06-10, you wrote: Beside the general theoretical considerations as of what answer is more acceptable (sincerely I agree so

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread Tom Van Baak
Beside the general theoretical considerations as of what answer is more acceptable (sincerely I agree so far) and what method could be used to solve the matter, can anybody out there point me please to any article on actual measurements of the variation rate of the earth's rotational speed,

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread iov...@inwind.it
t...@leapsecond.com wrote: I was wondering, why we assume that Earth's rotation is slowing down, instead that clocks are speeding up? Antonio I8IOV Hi Antonio, snip... The result of these comparisons show the earth day has more drift and is less stable than the earth year. This is

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread Hal Murray
iov...@inwind.it said: I was wondering, why we assume that Earth's rotation is slowing down, instead that clocks are speeding up? The quick answer is that there is a mechanism that explains why the Earth is slowing down: tidal effects. There is no corresponding way to explain why atomic

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread iov...@inwind.it
t...@leapsecond.com wrote: Beside the general theoretical considerations as of what answer is more acceptable (sincerely I agree so far) and what method could be used to solve the matter, can anybody out there point me please to any article on actual measurements of the variation

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread Brooke Clarke
Hi Antonio: It turns out that the atmosphere has instabilities that make the position of a star appear to vary a few arc seconds and that effect is called seeing. Because of the seeing you can not use an optical telescope to make a measurement of the Earth's rotation to the accuracy needed to

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread iov...@inwind.it
bro...@pacific.net wrote: Hi Antonio: It turns out that the atmosphere has instabilities that make the position of a star appear to vary a few arc seconds and that effect is called seeing. Because of the seeing you can not use an optical telescope to make a measurement of the Earth's

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread jimlux
Tom Van Baak wrote: Whether the answer is (a) or (b) doesn't change the fact that the earth day is a poor clock compared with other clocks now available. Besides tidal friction effects which might be hard to imagine, or lunar effects which you already know about, note that every time it rains

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread jimlux
Hal Murray wrote: iov...@inwind.it said: I was wondering, why we assume that Earth's rotation is slowing down, instead that clocks are speeding up? The quick answer is that there is a mechanism that explains why the Earth is slowing down: tidal effects. There is no corresponding way to

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread Bruce Griffiths
Tom Van Baak wrote: Beside the general theoretical considerations as of what answer is more acceptable (sincerely I agree so far) and what method could be used to solve the matter, can anybody out there point me please to any article on actual measurements of the variation rate of the

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread Hal Murray
Wikipedia says 2 ms/100 years and that it was noticed by Halley in 1695 and confirmed by Dunthorne in 1749. I assume they were using the Earth's orbit around the sun as their reference clock. how exactly would that work? Are they measuring the number of days in a year? How would one

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread Hal Murray
jim...@earthlink.net said: The Chilean earthquake changed the angular rotation rate (or, probably more accurately, changed the direction of the axis of rotation as well) of the earth a small amount, as do most large earthquakes. Has anybody measured that? Is there a good URL on this?

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread Mike S
At 10:46 AM 6/11/2010, iov...@inwind.it wrote... (Speculative hint: We accept that the universe is expanding. Might this affect the fine structure of matter, including cesium atoms? Is there any adverse proof? What is easier to think? a) the expansion of the universe doesn't affect at all the

Re: [time-nuts] UTC and leap seconds

2010-06-11 Thread jimlux
Hal Murray wrote: jim...@earthlink.net said: The Chilean earthquake changed the angular rotation rate (or, probably more accurately, changed the direction of the axis of rotation as well) of the earth a small amount, as do most large earthquakes. Has anybody measured that? I don't think