Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-12-03 Thread Erich Heine
On Sun, Dec 2, 2012 at 3:16 PM, Magnus Danielson mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote: Erich, On 12/02/2012 08:54 PM, Erich Heine wrote: Jonathan, My research group has had some good experiences using products from Endace ( http://www.endace.com/) for network timing measurement at the

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-12-03 Thread Eric Garner
I'm an applications engineer for a company that makes Ethernet controllers and PHYs. Some of our customers use crystals (more often oscillators) that they selected based on price rather than performance. when i'm debugging a customer issue replacing the clock source with a synthesizer is a good

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-12-03 Thread Tom Van Baak
My research group has had some good experiences using products from Endace ( http://www.endace.com/) for network timing measurement at the ethernet level. I don't have a pointer immediately to the work, but if there is interest can ask tomorrow at work. The gist of it though was to understand

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-12-02 Thread Bob Camp
Hi Maybe I'm just shopping in the right places. I have yet to build up a desktop machine that does *not* have at least one COM port on the motherboard. That's been true all the way from simple little Atom based ITX boards right through monster boards with all sorts of crazy stuff on them.

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-12-02 Thread David
On Sun, 2 Dec 2012 08:43:39 -0500, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote: Hi Maybe I'm just shopping in the right places. I have yet to build up a desktop machine that does *not* have at least one COM port on the motherboard. That's been true all the way from simple little Atom based ITX boards right

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-12-02 Thread Bob Camp
Hi Strange - I must indeed have been lucky on the last dozen or so systems I built up. Bob On Dec 2, 2012, at 1:14 PM, David davidwh...@gmail.com wrote: On Sun, 2 Dec 2012 08:43:39 -0500, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote: Hi Maybe I'm just shopping in the right places. I have yet to build

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-12-02 Thread Erich Heine
Jonathan, My research group has had some good experiences using products from Endace ( http://www.endace.com/) for network timing measurement at the ethernet level. I don't have a pointer immediately to the work, but if there is interest can ask tomorrow at work. The gist of it though was to

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-12-02 Thread Magnus Danielson
Erich, On 12/02/2012 08:54 PM, Erich Heine wrote: Jonathan, My research group has had some good experiences using products from Endace ( http://www.endace.com/) for network timing measurement at the ethernet level. I don't have a pointer immediately to the work, but if there is interest can

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-12-02 Thread Matt Davis
Date: Sun, 02 Dec 2012 22:16:52 +0100 From: Magnus Danielson mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org On 12/02/2012 08:54 PM, Erich Heine wrote: Examining the time in switch for various packets at the microsecond level was needed to understand various delay curves for different network loads, with an

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-12-02 Thread Magnus Danielson
Matt, On 12/02/2012 11:51 PM, Matt Davis wrote: Date: Sun, 02 Dec 2012 22:16:52 +0100 From: Magnus Danielsonmag...@rubidium.dyndns.org On 12/02/2012 08:54 PM, Erich Heine wrote: Examining the time in switch for various packets at the microsecond level was needed to understand various delay

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-12-01 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message ecc7f999-673e-4f70-95ef-1d888761a...@rtty.us, Bob Camp writes: It's most commonly done with things like a Soekris 45xx series board. You don't need anything very exotic for the frequency conversion. The jitter in the PC is way worse than what the external chips will be

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-12-01 Thread Jonatan Walck
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Eric, your experiences here is of great interest to me too, I've been exploring external clocking of Ethernet controllers as of late but have not dived into it yet. I'm more interested in your how, but of course also in your why. // jwalck PS. Hey

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-12-01 Thread David
Originally the IBM PC design used an 8253 or 8254 PIT, programmable interval timer, located at ports 40h to 43h with Timer 0 clocked at 1.193182 MHz (1/3rd of 3.579545 MHz or 1/12th of 14.318 MHz) and set to divide by 65536 which generated about an 18.2 Hz interrupt rate on IRQ 0. Timer 1

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-12-01 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 12/02/2012 01:29 AM, David wrote: Originally the IBM PC design used an 8253 or 8254 PIT, programmable interval timer, located at ports 40h to 43h with Timer 0 clocked at 1.193182 MHz (1/3rd of 3.579545 MHz or 1/12th of 14.318 MHz) and set to divide by 65536 which generated about an 18.2 Hz

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-12-01 Thread David
On Sun, 02 Dec 2012 01:53:07 +0100, Magnus Danielson mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote: On 12/02/2012 01:29 AM, David wrote: Originally the IBM PC design used an 8253 or 8254 PIT, programmable interval timer, located at ports 40h to 43h with Timer 0 clocked at 1.193182 MHz (1/3rd of 3.579545

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-12-01 Thread Hal Murray
davidwh...@gmail.com said: One of my favorite tricks back when the ISA bus was still available was to use a custom expansion board I built and an oscilloscope to measure the interrupt latency. You can do the same trick without special hardware. Use the printer port. Of course, that

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-12-01 Thread David
On Sat, 01 Dec 2012 19:10:54 -0800, Hal Murray hmur...@megapathdsl.net wrote: davidwh...@gmail.com said: One of my favorite tricks back when the ISA bus was still available was to use a custom expansion board I built and an oscilloscope to measure the interrupt latency. You can do the same

[time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread Sarah White
Has anyone ever used a TAPR clock block or other frequency synthesizer to sort the clock drift / timing problems on a regular computer? I'll probably end up with a used dell or IBM workstation for this purpose. Recently, I came across a low-cost frequency synthesizer capable of using a 10mhz

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread Bob Camp
Hi It's most commonly done with things like a Soekris 45xx series board. You don't need anything very exotic for the frequency conversion. The jitter in the PC is way worse than what the external chips will be creating. The real question is - what is the magic frequency on the particular

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread shalimr9
Droid Razr 4G LTE wireless tracker. -Original Message- From: Sarah White kuze...@gmail.com To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement time-nuts@febo.com Sent: Fri, 30 Nov 2012 3:55 PM Subject: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread bownes
It all depends on what clock your talking about. Any given PC probably has more than one oscillator onboard. Generally there will be one for the CPU, one for the display circuitry, and probably one for the real time clock. Presuming you are talking about the CPU clock, it should be fairly

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread Eric Garner
the actual RTC on modern (Intel based) PC's is driven from a standard 32,768 Hz crystal attached to the PCH. some of them are in incredibly small packages now instead of the old tuning fork-in-a-can ones. peeling off the load caps and crystal from the board would allow you plenty of spaces to tack

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread Sarah White
On 11/30/2012 6:30 PM, Eric Garner wrote: the actual RTC on modern (Intel based) PC's is driven from a standard 32,768 Hz crystal attached to the PCH. some of them are in incredibly small packages now instead of the old tuning fork-in-a-can ones. peeling off the load caps and crystal from the

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread Eric Garner
I've never done it using to the RTC crystal, but I do it quite frequently in my Day Job to Ethernet controllers on those same pc mother boards. -Eric On Fri, Nov 30, 2012 at 4:10 PM, Sarah White kuze...@gmail.com wrote: On 11/30/2012 6:30 PM, Eric Garner wrote: the actual RTC on modern

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread Bob Camp
Hi In the case of the Soekris, it was not the real time clock that we all played with. THe clock you fiddle is the CPU clock. The system is running FreeBSD or Lunix, so it's a cut above a typical embedded system. A RTOS (like Windows CE) will indeed do a bit better with a good CPU clock.

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
In this case, you're not looking for the RTC but rather the clock that drives the COU, which is what drives the system clock. On most systems, the RTC is read only at startup and is not used once the system is running. John On Nov 30, 2012, at 6:30 PM, Eric Garner garn...@gmail.com wrote:

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
On Nov 30, 2012, at 7:10 PM, Sarah White kuze...@gmail.com wrote: On 11/30/2012 6:30 PM, Eric Garner wrote: the actual RTC on modern (Intel based) PC's is driven from a standard 32,768 Hz crystal attached to the PCH. some of them are in incredibly small packages now instead of the old tuning

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
On Nov 30, 2012, at 7:42 PM, John Ackermann N8UR j...@febo.com wrote: In this case, you're not looking for the RTC but rather the clock that drives the COU Read CPU. Stupid iPad keyboard. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread Jim Welch
OK, I'll bite. Why? Jim I've never done it using to the RTC crystal, but I do it quite frequently in my Day Job to Ethernet controllers on those same pc mother boards. -Eric On Fri, Nov 30, 2012 at 4:10 PM, Sarah White kuze...@gmail.com wrote: On 11/30/2012 6:30 PM, Eric Garner wrote:

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread Jim Lux
On 11/30/12 4:58 PM, John Ackermann N8UR wrote: On Nov 30, 2012, at 7:42 PM, John Ackermann N8UR j...@febo.com wrote: In this case, you're not looking for the RTC but rather the clock that drives the COU Read CPU. Stupid iPad keyboard. I was wondering.. Clock Oscillator Unit? Cryptic

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread Sarah White
On 11/30/2012 7:54 PM, John Ackermann N8UR wrote: On Nov 30, 2012, at 7:10 PM, Sarah White kuze...@gmail.com wrote: On 11/30/2012 6:30 PM, Eric Garner wrote: the actual RTC on modern (Intel based) PC's is driven from a standard 32,768 Hz crystal attached to the PCH. some of them are in

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread David I. Emery
On Fri, Nov 30, 2012 at 04:24:38PM -0600, shali...@gmail.com wrote: I am not sure that a precision clock will help if the cpu is busy and skips clock cycles. I believe this is one of the problems with general purpose OSes like Windows. I believe the better boards like the Soekis use

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread Bob Camp
Hi The problem just the clock it's also the operating system. If it's not designed with timing in mind (= it's an RTOS at some level) then you will have sloppy timing. Counters can help, but they are not the entire solution. If your email (or anti-virus or ...) program can pop up and

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread David I. Emery
On Fri, Nov 30, 2012 at 09:58:29PM -0500, Bob Camp wrote: Hi The problem just the clock it's also the operating system. If it's not designed with timing in mind (= it's an RTOS at some level) then you will have sloppy timing. Counters can help, but they are not the entire solution. If your

Re: [time-nuts] Using a frequency synthesizer replacement for motherboard oscillator

2012-11-30 Thread Chris Albertson
On Fri, Nov 30, 2012 at 8:39 PM, David I. Emery d...@dieconsulting.comwrote: On Fri, Nov 30, 2012 at 09:58:29PM -0500, Bob Camp wrote: Hi The problem just the clock it's also the operating system. If it's not designed with timing in mind (= it's an RTOS at some level) then you will