Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-28 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 4cf1d64e.2010...@earthlink.net, jimlux writes: Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: We use aerogel for insulation in Mars rovers.. Those little RHUs don't put out a lot of heat, and you don't have much electronics on at night. Do you know if that is in big blocks or in granular form ? --

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-28 Thread jimlux
Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: In message 4cf1d64e.2010...@earthlink.net, jimlux writes: Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: We use aerogel for insulation in Mars rovers.. Those little RHUs don't put out a lot of heat, and you don't have much electronics on at night. Do you know if that is in big blocks

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-28 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 4cf26fe2.40...@earthlink.net, jimlux writes: Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: There's a fair number of recipes around to make your own aerogel. The CO2 route is pretty safe, but be very carefull with the alcohol route, the swedes blew up a lab with supercritical alcohol once... --

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-28 Thread Bruce Griffiths
jimlux wrote: Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: In message 4cf1d64e.2010...@earthlink.net, jimlux writes: Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: We use aerogel for insulation in Mars rovers.. Those little RHUs don't put out a lot of heat, and you don't have much electronics on at night. Do you know if that is

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-28 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 4cf29e0a.2020...@xtra.co.nz, Bruce Griffiths writes: jimlux wrote: Removing the water from it (result of the fabrication technique) without destroying its mechanical integrity is. One method is to use supercritical liquid carbon dioxide. I don't think there is any other method than

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-27 Thread J. Forster
The two (before and after ?) pics look like they have different contrast settings. -John === In message 013e01cb8dc6$41b038a0$4001a...@lark, Alan Melia writes: I believe there is a reflective/foam insulator that is sold for setting behind (what we in UK call ) CH radiators when the

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-27 Thread Rick Karlquist
FWIW: During the development of the E1938A, we tried replacing the foam insulation with a skeleton plastic frame with knife edges. The idea was that the plastic would have negligible heat conduction, leaving only air convection and radiation. We didn't see much difference between this set up and

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-27 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 05fb5f7f819d035fdc8556f9b4842b98.squir...@webmail.sonic.net, Rick Karlquist writes: The general consensus was that all foams were more or less similar thermally, There is indeed very little difference, in particular if the foam is encapsulated so the open/closed bubble difference is

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-27 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 52830.12.6.201.2.1290877633.squir...@popaccts.quikus.com, J. Fors ter writes: The two (before and after ?) pics look like they have different contrast settings. They are actually not before and after, they are the same image in four different representations. The first (set of four)

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-27 Thread J. Forster
You could probably buy enough pink fiberglass to insulate a house for what one of those cost. They might even cost more on eBay -John === How about surplus HRSI tiles off the Shuttle? On Sat, Nov 27, 2010 at 1:47 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dkwrote: In message

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-27 Thread William H. Fite
No more costly than big pieces of aerogel and, since NASA's acceptance standards are so high there has to be some around that failed quality checks On Sat, Nov 27, 2010 at 6:30 PM, J. Forster j...@quik.com wrote: You could probably buy enough pink fiberglass to insulate a house for what

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-27 Thread jimlux
Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: In message 05fb5f7f819d035fdc8556f9b4842b98.squir...@webmail.sonic.net, Rick Karlquist writes: The general consensus was that all foams were more or less similar thermally, There is indeed very little difference, in particular if the foam is encapsulated so the

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-27 Thread jimlux
J. Forster wrote: At this point, bits of the Shuttle are collectibles and are priced accordingly. Just like genuine Apollo bits, they aren't making it any more. What was a couple of bucks surplus in the 1960s now brings far more. FWIW, -John = No more costly than big pieces

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-27 Thread Chuck Harris
There is a very similar material used to line restaurant vent hoods. It is some sort of ceramic foam insulation board. -Chuck Harris In any case, the stuff is avaiablee in commercial forms from the usual sources I'd start with Thermal Ceramics ___

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread Jean-Louis Noel
Hi Beale, From: beale be...@bealecorner.com I assume dewar flasks are limited to aerospace applications. :-) You keep your coffee hot in it! Bye, Jean-Louis Noel, OO1J ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread Neville Michie
Hi, I have been looking at a similar problem. What I have found is: many plastic foam materials have very low conduction but are transparent to long wavelength radiation, so thermal heating/cooling through them is mainly by thermal radiation. If you wrap an item in plastic foam, then a

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread jimlux
beale wrote: In an attempt to educate myself about temperature stability, I put a temperature sensor in a 1 cube of brass wrapped in plastic packing-type bubble wrap, and compared that with another sensor outside the bubble wrap, with the whole combination in a thin nylon case just to slow

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread J. Forster
Thermos flasks were pretty common on early crystal oscillatots, including GR, HP 107(?), and Sultzer at least. -John In an attempt to educate myself about temperature stability, I put a temperature sensor in a 1 cube of brass wrapped in plastic packing-type bubble wrap, and

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread J. Forster
Worse. Those books will start you thinking about home brew H MASERS. T^hey make UHV seem doable. -John === John Strong's Procedures in Experimental Physics has a section on thermal design (for furnaces and ovens), and is worth having a copy of.' Moore, et.al., building

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 4cefd115.5030...@earthlink.net, jimlux writes: beale wrote: What is done in real instruments that need good thermal insulation? I assume dewar flasks are limited to aerospace applications. One good allround foam material is Armaflex -- Poul-Henning Kamp | UNIX since Zilog Zeus

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread Bob Camp
Hi The other answer is to let the temperature control electronics take care of the problem. If you are doing something inside that uses energy (like an oscillator) it have generate a heat rise through the insulation. Bob Sent from my iPhone On Nov 26, 2010, at 2:24 AM, beale

[time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread Mark Sims
One thing to be aware of with the LM35 type of sensors in the TO92 package is that virtually all of the temperature input to the chip is via the leads (fine print in the data sheet).  I have seen several places with the device package epoxied to some surface or embedded in some insulation with

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread Hal Murray
namic...@gmail.com said: Find some closed cell polyethylene that is quite thin and some very light aluminium foil and you could make many layers. How about aluminized Mylar? If the many-reflective-layers idea really works, I'd expect somebody to sell foam built that way. Why don't they? --

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread J. Forster
That's what those golden thermal blankets are on spacecraft and in cryostats. I'm not quite sure whether the golden color comes from a deposited film of Au, or whether it's color comes from the Mylar. It's more likely the former. I've seen the stuff up close, but have not worked wit it personally.

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread jimlux
Hal Murray wrote: namic...@gmail.com said: Find some closed cell polyethylene that is quite thin and some very light aluminium foil and you could make many layers. How about aluminized Mylar? If the many-reflective-layers idea really works, I'd expect somebody to sell foam built that way.

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread jimlux
J. Forster wrote: That's what those golden thermal blankets are on spacecraft and in cryostats. I'm not quite sure whether the golden color comes from a deposited film of Au, or whether it's color comes from the Mylar. It's more likely the former. I've seen the stuff up close, but have not

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread Bob Camp
Hi The gold color in a space thermal blanket is from - gold. The normal formula is to use gold leaf and tissue paper (not quite the Kleenex variety, but similar) in layers. The gold leaf is *very* good for IR reflection. The tissue paper is porous enough that there's very little air trapped

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread J. Forster
Aren't the space blankets use in survival packs pretty much the same stuff? The mylar-air space-mylar construction seems pretty rational, and they are windproof. -John === Hal Murray wrote: namic...@gmail.com said: Find some closed cell polyethylene that is quite thin and some

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread J. Forster
Not leaf in the ones I've seen. It's very clearly a metalized plastic film. Gold leaf has virtually no structural strength. A breeze will tear it. I also doubt any tissue paper usage. Best, -John = Hi The gold color in a space thermal blanket is from - gold. The normal

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread Alan Melia
:-)) Alan G3NYK - Original Message - From: jimlux jim...@earthlink.net To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement time-nuts@febo.com Sent: Friday, November 26, 2010 11:41 PM Subject: Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics Hal Murray wrote: namic...@gmail.com said

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread Bob Camp
Hi The ones I'm talking about aren't used anywhere there's air to create any wind Bob On Nov 26, 2010, at 6:52 PM, J. Forster wrote: Not leaf in the ones I've seen. It's very clearly a metalized plastic film. Gold leaf has virtually no structural strength. A breeze will tear it. I

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread Neville Michie
Dont get the idea that radiation is only significant for large temperature differences. For two parallel surfaces at any distance apart the black body radiation between them (around room temperature 300K) is near to 6 watts per square metre per degree (C*) of temperature difference. That

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread jimlux
Bob Camp wrote: Hi The gold color in a space thermal blanket is from - gold. The normal formula is to use gold leaf and tissue paper (not quite the Kleenex variety, but similar) in layers. The gold leaf is *very* good for IR reflection. The tissue paper is porous enough that there's very

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread jimlux
Bob Camp wrote: Hi The ones I'm talking about aren't used anywhere there's air to create any wind Bob yeah, but there's plenty of handling and air currents before it gets launched...grin These days, I'd vote for evaporated metal on some substrate.

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread J. Forster
I'm virtually certain by 1968 they were using some plastic film. Maybe Mylar, maybe Kapton, but metalized plastic. I was doing optics and telemetry so was not really involved in other areas, but I babysat our payload on that bird first bird for 5 months -John Bob Camp wrote: Hi

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread Bob Camp
Hi It's a fused fiber material, more like the stuff they make overnight shipping envelopes out of than a normal paper. It looks and feels more like tissue paper than anything else though. The same outgassing and particles floating around issues mess up the gaps in the sandwich. There are

Re: [time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-26 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 013e01cb8dc6$41b038a0$4001a...@lark, Alan Melia writes: I believe there is a reflective/foam insulator that is sold for setting behind (what we in UK call ) CH radiators when the are mounted on outer walls. That would meed Poul-Henning's temperature difference criteria, I think.

[time-nuts] temperature stability basics

2010-11-25 Thread beale
In an attempt to educate myself about temperature stability, I put a temperature sensor in a 1 cube of brass wrapped in plastic packing-type bubble wrap, and compared that with another sensor outside the bubble wrap, with the whole combination in a thin nylon case just to slow down direct air