-----Original Message-----
From: Stephane Nasdrovisky [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, July 23, 2003 2:05 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: ARP Spoof Question



>>I have a small question. I was reading about ARP Spoofing and here is my
question.

>> So when Node B is a attacker he catches the ARP Request and sends his
>> MAC address in reply to Node A.

>Node B can also send "gratuitous arp". Basically these are broadcasted arp
replies without any request. Most hosts send gratuitous arp when they boot
so that the neibourhood knows about them.

>>Q1.My Question is, Node C will also reply to that request of Node A. SO
>> now Node A has 2 different MAC for the same IP. How is Node A handling
>> this situation???

>Usually, the last arp reply override the existing one. Some ip stack may
decide to make arp replies to their own queries more reliable than
gratuitous arps, I'm not sure wether a required behaviour is described in
the rfcs.

>> Q2.The switch also updates its table of IP/MAC address bindings, so how
>> is switch handling this situation???

>Switches are layer 2 devices, IP begins at layer 3. A -switch- usually
doesn't understand a single ip bit. The management side of the switch (snmp,
http, telnet, whatever) are to be considered as any other networked host.
------------------------
How would that apply to a layer 3 switch/router? Actually the packaging says
that I have a Residential Gateway/Router/Firewall. Aren't gateways layer 7
devices? While switches are layer 2 devices, they deal with MAC addresses
right? Maybe a "smart" switch knows which MAC addresses are allowed on the
network? Or am I missing it all here?
--Rivera--



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