iptables firewall.... took me a while to find it on one of our leased FC1
servers.... no GUI :)

For reference, FC stores the firewall config in:/etc/sysconfig/iptables
The gui is great for tick box to enable mail/ftp/httpd etc... but no good if
you need to add extra rules (like port forwarding 443 to 25 so that people
on crapy free dial-up can use our mail servers :) If you need to add rules
for extra services, just copy and paste an existing one!

Odly on our FC2 server, the firewall is controlled by a script in
/etc/rc.d/rc.firewall - but i think this may have been somthing the hosting
company set up after installing fc2.

Daniel.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bud Bach [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: 15 February 2005 16:06
> To: 'James Users List'
> Subject: RE: POP3 Server Access
>
>
> Just one final follow up in case someone else comes across this,
> the Fedora
> has a "Security Level" application under "System Services" that makes it
> easy to allow connections to tcp:110 (add under other).  There
> are probably
> more manly ways of doing this with "iptables" from the command line but it
> seemed to work for me.  If you uncommented your <bind> </bind> section in
> your config.xml, you would probably need to comment it out again.
>
> Thanks again.  -- Bud
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Bud Bach [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2005 9:42 AM
> > To: 'James Users List'
> > Subject: RE: POP3 Server Access
> >
> > Daniel is right.  It looks like the system is using iptables.  Now to
> > figure
> > out that piece of software.  It's never ending!
> >
> > Thanks Broc and Daniel!
> >
> > -- Bud
> >
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Daniel Perry [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2005 4:27 AM
> > > To: James Users List
> > > Subject: RE: POP3 Server Access
> > >
> > > FC2 uses iptables by default (i think)
> > >
> > > Try: service iptables stop
> > >
> > > Daniel.
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Seib, Broc [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > Sent: 15 February 2005 04:03
> > > > To: James Users List
> > > > Subject: RE: POP3 Server Access
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Comments inline...
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Bud Bach [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > Sent: Monday, February 14, 2005 5:24 PM
> > > > > To: 'James Users List'
> > > > > Subject: RE: POP3 Server Access
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Broc, I think you are right.  This is what I'm seeing:
> > > > >
> > > > > % netstat -an | more
> > > > > Active Internet connections (servers and established)
> > > > > Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address
> > > > >       State
> > > > > tcp        0      0 :::110                  :::*
> > > > >       LISTEN
> > > >
> > > > This says there is a socket listening on port 110 on *all*
> interfaces
> > > > (including 192.168.1.50), which is fine. (This netstat output looks
> > like
> > > > IP6 address format; I'm used to seeing the style "*:110" rather than
> > > > ":::110" for local address.)
> > > >
> > > > This also makes sense since it is the default in the config file to
> > bind
> > > > to all interfaces. It confirms you *should* be able to connect from
> > > > anywhere. I think this alone suggests that your server is
> running fine
> > > > and that something else is preventing the connection.
> > > >
> > > > > I'm not sure how to interpret this.  I'm guessing the POP
> > > > > server is not properly bound.  Do I just uncomment the <bind>
> > > > > </bind> block and add the ip address of the server?  The docs
> > > > > say that if the parameter is omitted, the service will be
> > > > > bound to all network interfaces on the machine.  Is this
> > > > > broken under Fedora (FC2) or has the behavior changed?
> > > > >
> > > > > I tried binding it to the address the server with:
> > > > >
> > > > > <bind>192.168.1.50</bind>
> > > > >
> > > > > but it still doesn't quite seem to work.  Netstat shows:
> > > > >
> > > > > tcp        0      0 ::ffff:192.168.1.50:110  :::*
> > > > >        LISTEN
> > > >
> > > > You did the bind config correct here, if you want to explicitly bind
> > to
> > > > just one address rather than all. It also means the server is no
> > longer
> > > > bound to 127.0.0.1, so when you said telnet to localhost stopped
> > > > working, that looks correct.
> > > >
> > > > > In this case, I can connect from a remote system but the
> > > > > server doesn't spit out the banner.  Also on the local
> > > > > machine, I can no longer telnet to "localhost 110", I have to
> > > > > use the specific ip address.
> > > >
> > > > I am puzzled why it would behave differently based on your <bind>
> > > > config. The netstat output proved it was listening correctly in both
> > > > cases, so your external connection to 192.168.1.50 should behave the
> > > > same in both cases. I'd guess this is not a problem with your server
> > > > config.
> > > >
> > > > Q1: does Fedora Core 2 use 'ipf', 'ipfw', or 'ipchains', or
> any other
> > > > kernel level firewall? I am not very familiar with FC2, but
> this would
> > > > be the next place I'd look.
> > > >
> > > > Q2: Where is the other host from which you are externally
> connecting?
> > Is
> > > > it also on the same 192.168.1.x subnet, on your own private
> LAN? Or is
> > > > it coming from a real internet location via a broadband
> connection or
> > > > something?
> > > >
> > > > -broc
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Can you provide anymore pointers that might get me going?  Thanks.
> > > > >
> > > > > -- Bud
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: Seib, Broc [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > > Sent: Monday, February 14, 2005 12:19 PM
> > > > > > To: James Users List
> > > > > > Subject: RE: POP3 Server Access
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I'd first check that the server is bound to the correct
> > > > > address while
> > > > > > it is running, i.e. the command "netstat -an" should show
> > > > > > xx.xx.xx.xx:110 where xx.xx.xx.xx is an IP address reachable by
> > the
> > > > > > world.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > -broc
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > From: Bud Bach [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > > > Sent: Monday, February 14, 2005 1:00 PM
> > > > > > > To: server-user@james.apache.org
> > > > > > > Subject: POP3 Server Access
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I know this is probably something stupid but here
> goes.  I have
> > > > > > > James running and the POP3 server is configured (see below).
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > On the local host, I can telnet to port 110 and I get the
> > > > > James POP3
> > > > > > > banner. From any other machine, I can't connect. No
> > > > > firewalls in the
> > > > > > > way.  What am I missing?  Is there an "allow" list I need
> > > > > to add to
> > > > > > > allow remote access?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Thanks for any assistance.  - Bud
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > config.xml:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >     <!-- The POP3 server is enabled by default -->
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >     <!-- Disabling blocks will stop them from listening, -->
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >     <!-- but does not free as many resources as removing
> > > > > them would
> > > > > > > -->
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >    <pop3server enabled="true">
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >       <!-- port 995 is the well-known/IANA registered
> > > > > port for POP3S
> > > > > > > ie over SSL/TLS -->
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >       <!-- port 110 is the well-known/IANA registered port for
> > > > > > > Standard POP3
> > > > > > > -->
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >       <port>110</port>
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >       <!-- Uncomment this if you want to bind to a specific
> > > > > > > inetaddress -->
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >       <!--
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >       <bind> </bind>
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >       -->
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >       <!--  Uncomment this if you want to use TLS (SSL)
> > > > > on this port
> > > > > > > -->
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >       <!--
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >       <useTLS>true</useTLS>
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >       -->
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >       <handler>
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >          <!-- This is the name used by the server to
> > > > > identify itself
> > > > > > > in the POP3 -->
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >          <!-- protocol.  If autodetect is TRUE, the
> server will
> > > > > > > discover its
> > > > > > > -->
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >          <!-- own host name and use that in the protocol.  If
> > > > > > > discovery fails, -->
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >          <!-- the value of 'localhost' is used.  If autodetect
> > is
> > > > > > > FALSE, James -->
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >          <!-- will use the specified value. -->
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >          <helloName autodetect="true">myMailServer</helloName>
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >          <connectiontimeout>120000</connectiontimeout>
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >       </handler>
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >    </pop3server>
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
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