Dear Herbert Fruchtl: thank you very much for your reply. I have read the manual carefully, but find little message about the ghost atoms. the new question is: How can I use the ghost atom to correct the binding energy etc. ? For example, I want correct the calculation about the molecule adsorption on the nanotube. Should I set a ghost atom between the molecule and the nanotube ?
looking forward your reply. 2011/3/20 Wei Hu <gyrw4...@mail.ustc.edu.cn> > I am sorry, I am a freshman about the siesta. The input is listed in the > following. > My calculations about the binding energy do not meet the experimental > results,so,I have to check the ghost atoms calculations.Now,The impact is > acceptable. > Another problem is how to get the chemical potential or total energy of > free C or N atom. Does it need to calculate the the ghost atoms affected by > the supercell? > > SystemName C62N_ghost > SystemLabel C62N_ghost > NumberOfSpecies 3 > > %block ChemicalSpeciesLabel > 1 6 C > 2 7 N > 3 -6 Cg > %endblock ChemicalSpeciesLabel > > %block PS.lmax > C 1 > %endblock PS.lmax > > %include coord.fdf > > PAO.BasisSize DZP > > #SolutionMethod dm_on > > > SolutionMethod diagon > > MeshCutoff 200.0000000 Ry > > #MD.TypeOfRun Broyden > #MD.TypeOfRun CG > #MD.NumCGsteps 500 > > WriteForces > > MD.MaxForceTol 0.04 eV/Ang > #DM.UseSaveDM T > > MaxSCFIterations 100 > DM.MixingWeight 0.1 > DM.NumberPulay 6 > #DM.MixingWeight 0.25 > #DM.NumberPulay 0 > > > SpinPolarized .true. > #FixSpin .true. > #TotalSpin 2.0 > > WriteMullikenPop 1 > > NetCharge -1.0 > > %block kgrid_Monkhorst_Pack > 2 0 0 0.0 > 0 2 0 0.0 > 0 0 2 0.0 > %endblock kgrid_Monkhorst_Pack > > > > > -----Original E-mail----- > > From: "Herbert Fruchtl" <herbert.fruc...@st-andrews.ac.uk> > > Sent Time: 2011-3-18 20:06:46 > > To: siesta-l@uam.es > > Cc: > > Subject: Re: [SIESTA-L] about basis-set superposition error (BSSE) > > > > From the energy part of the output alone we can't tell if the input was > > correct. You see a smallish difference and lower energy with the ghost, > which > > one would expect. > > > > Total energies are meaningless, and of course adding a few basis > functions won't > > change the total by a lot. You need to compare differences (like a > binding > > energy, as you indicated in your original post). > > > > In the example outputs below, the difference (in absolute energies) is > 0.09 eV. > > That's 2 kcal/mol or 9 kJ/mol. Depending on the interaction you are > looking at, > > this may or may not be negligible. > > > > Herbert > > > > On 03/18/2011 02:00 AM, Wei Hu wrote: > > > Dear,the ghost atoms calculations seem to little effects on the total > energy from my results. Is there any wrong? > > > > > > My results about a nitrogen-vacancy center in bulk diamond C62N > (2*2*2): > > > > > > The results with ghost atoms: > > > > > > siesta: Program's energy decomposition (eV): > > > siesta: Eions = 16680.576136 > > > siesta: Ena = 3653.202863 > > > siesta: Ekin = 7163.588024 > > > siesta: Enl = -820.400928 > > > siesta: DEna = -182.458272 > > > siesta: DUscf = 15.575306 > > > siesta: DUext = 0.000000 > > > siesta: Exc = -3054.613637 > > > siesta: eta*DQ = 0.000000 > > > siesta: Emadel = 0.000000 > > > siesta: Ekinion = 0.000000 > > > siesta: Eharris = -9905.679557 > > > siesta: Etot = -9905.682781 > > > siesta: FreeEng = -9905.682783 > > > > > > siesta: Final energy (eV): > > > siesta: Kinetic = 7163.588024 > > > siesta: Hartree = 894.608032 > > > siesta: Ext. field = 0.000000 > > > siesta: Exch.-corr. = -3054.613637 > > > siesta: Ion-electron = -8393.758885 > > > siesta: Ion-ion = -6515.506314 > > > siesta: Ekinion = 0.000000 > > > siesta: Total = -9905.682781 > > > > > > The results without ghost atoms: > > > > > > siesta: Program's energy decomposition (eV): > > > siesta: Eions = 16680.576136 > > > siesta: Ena = 3653.202863 > > > siesta: Ekin = 7164.385562 > > > siesta: Enl = -820.554764 > > > siesta: DEna = -182.943454 > > > siesta: DUscf = 15.589130 > > > siesta: DUext = 0.000000 > > > siesta: Exc = -3054.694636 > > > siesta: eta*DQ = 0.000000 > > > siesta: Emadel = 0.000000 > > > siesta: Ekinion = 0.000000 > > > siesta: Eharris = -9905.587400 > > > siesta: Etot = -9905.591435 > > > siesta: FreeEng = -9905.591437 > > > > > > siesta: Final energy (eV): > > > siesta: Kinetic = 7164.385562 > > > siesta: Hartree = 894.861106 > > > siesta: Ext. field = 0.000000 > > > siesta: Exch.-corr. = -3054.694636 > > > siesta: Ion-electron = -8394.637153 > > > siesta: Ion-ion = -6515.506314 > > > siesta: Ekinion = 0.000000 > > > siesta: Total = -9905.591435 > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >> -----Original E-mail----- > > >> From: "Herbert Fruchtl"<herbert.fruc...@st-andrews.ac.uk> > > >> Sent Time: 2011-3-17 22:36:53 > > >> To: siesta-l@uam.es > > >> Cc: > > >> Subject: Re: [SIESTA-L] about basis-set superposition error (BSSE) > > >> > > >> You can calculate counterpoise-corrected energies by specifying ghost > atoms. > > >> There is no way of doing counterpoise-corrected geometry optimisations > in SIESTA. > > >> > > >> Herbert > > >> > > >> On 03/17/2011 01:57 PM, yf liu wrote: > > >>> Hello everybody, > > >>> > > >>> whether the basis-set superposition error (BSSE) is included in > siesta > > >>> calculation. when i calculate the molecule adsorption on carbon > nanotube, i > > >>> found the adsorption energy is some higher than the well know value. > how can i > > >>> add the BSSE in siesta calculation? > > >>> > > >>> yours > > >>> yufeng liu > > >>> > > >> > > >> -- > > >> Herbert Fruchtl > > >> Senior Scientific Computing Officer > > >> School of Chemistry, School of Mathematics and Statistics > > >> University of St Andrews > > >> -- > > >> The University of St Andrews is a charity registered in Scotland: > > >> No SC013532 > > > > > > > -- > > Herbert Fruchtl > > Senior Scientific Computing Officer > > School of Chemistry, School of Mathematics and Statistics > > University of St Andrews > > -- > > The University of St Andrews is a charity registered in Scotland: > > No SC013532 > >