As for Pai pointing at Infosys PAT .. they're in that moment where wile e 
coyote is perfectly safe, only he's stepped off a cliff, standing over thin air 
and just about to raise a sign that reads "help"

I'm sure Deepak Shenoy can poke a few more holes than I can but .. Here are the 
rest of the numbers that blowhard / great financial genius missed out on

http://www.indiainfoline.com/article/equity-earnings-result-commentary/infosys-q1fy17-consolidated-net-profit-declines-4-qoq-to-rs-3436-crore-in-line-with-estimates-116071500326_1.html

--srs

> On 22-Oct-2016, at 12:35 AM, Sriram Karra <karra....@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> So many thoughts on this topic... having spent 8 years in various roles in
> this industry.... Just a few quick observations here (in no particular
> order) on the specific challenges facing the Indian IT industry and some of
> the comments in this thread:
> 
>   - IT Services is not all about server maintenance or routine sysadmin
>   work. Application Development & Maintenance (of bespoke systems), Product
>   Engineering, Customisation and deployment of complex packages (like ERP
>   systems), and so on cannot be automated with the current state of the art,
>   nor are they dull or monotonous drudge work. I have myself worked as a
>   contractor for Cisco, maintained critical parts of their embedded OS (the
>   original IOS), developed thousands of lines of code, and new features, that
>   have powered (in some ways quite literally) the Catalyst 6500, a cash cow
>   for Cisco for nearly 15 years. It was a great experience to see engineers
>   from humble backgrounds perform high quality engineering for Cisco even in
>   its heyday.
> 
>   - Innovation comes in all sizes and shapes. We romanticise the Google /
>   Apple style of innovation at the expense of other forms. When my former
>   boss, at age 34, convinced John Chambers and Cisco at its peak (mid 90s) to
>   offshore product engineering work to Chennai, that was business innovation
>   too. The situation now is the Indian model is so well understood that there
>   are few levers left in negotiation, and the downward margin spiral that
>   Sikka keeps lamenting about are defining the mood about the industry (more
>   on the margins later). But this is not new either. Even way back in 2007/8
>   it was clear to insiders that more innovation is required with the business
>   models. We started talking the language of 'Fewer Better People' to change
>   the customer mindset from hourly billing to more outcome based pricing
>   models. Many companies have seen success in these endeavours. But no clear
>   industry-level breakthrough has emerged, and that is a worry. Maybe it
>   won't, but that does not mean the death of the industry.
> 
>   - What is certainly lamentable is these companies have gotten left
>   behind in the latest technology trends and by not paying enough attention
>   to building scalable businesses. But the threat of automation and "AI" is
>   somewhat exaggerated: the domestic IT demand is just warming up and you can
>   be sure that journey is going to start at the bottom of the pricing
>   hierarchy; in technology the next wave is always round the corner and they
>   only need to survive till the next wave comes around;
> 
>   - Mohandas Pai's response has some valid points. Infosys PAT was 21.9%
>   in FY 2015-16, which is very respectable. For comparison: Google's PAT for
>   FY 2015 was 21.8%. Accenture's was 12.5%. There is scope for players to
>   change their cost structure, remove dead wood, and change the reward system
>   to make them more competitive viz a viz the MNC biggies. But it is an open
>   question on whether they can pull off the execution. Maybe most won't, but
>   I do hope at least a few will, and we will all be better off for this
>   shakeup.
> 
> 
> On Sat, Oct 15, 2016 at 8:52 PM, Srini RamaKrishnan <che...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
> 
>> Comments?
>> 
>> 
>> http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/737W8zcjPA6lGWIajRCd6K/Indian-
>> software-dies-at-17-from-failure-to-grasp-future.html
>> 
>> 
>> Indian software dies at 17 from failure to grasp future
>> The Indian software services industry died on Friday after a short
>> battle with newer digital technologies
>> 
>> A slowdown alone wouldn’t have stopped the Indian industry if it had
>> been able to embrace ‘smac,’ or social, mobile, analytics and
>> cloud-based technologies. Photo: Abhijit Bhatlekar/Mint
>> 
>> Singapore: Seventeen years ago an Indian man from New Delhi mesmerized
>> the technology departments of global corporations with a doomsday
>> story many times more puffed up than the luxuriant crop of hair he
>> sported.
>> The latter was a wig, and the former was just bad science fiction
>> packaged by consultants as a $600 billion hair-raiser. But Dewang
>> Mehta, the chief lobbyist for India’s fledgling software services
>> industry, carried off both with aplomb, convincing businesses that at
>> the stroke of midnight of the new millennium, their computer systems
>> would crash because old programs measured years in two digits instead
>> of four. The solution, he persuaded them, was to let a horde of
>> techies from Bangalore and Hyderabad go through each line of code and
>> fix the Y2K bug.
>> 
>> That was the birth of India’s massively successful software services
>> industry, which died on Friday after a short battle with newer digital
>> technologies. At the time of its demise, the business was worth $110
>> billion in annual export revenue.
>> The first hint that the end was near came on Thursday when Tata
>> Consultancy Services, the biggest Indian software vendor by market
>> value, announced a virtual stalling of its business in the September
>> quarter from the previous three months. After Infosys followed up by
>> slashing its full-year revenue guidance for the second time in three
>> months, it was time to turn off the ventilator.
>> 
>> 
>> #Infosys revenue growth pre-Lehman
>> 
>> A coroner’s inquiry unearthed three signs of decay, the first of which
>> shows how Indian companies’ cheap-talent-fueled growth ran out of
>> breath. In the four quarters before the collapse of Lehman Brothers,
>> Infosys saw revenue increase an average 29% in constant-currency
>> terms. Back then, Dublin-based Accenture’s growth was just half as
>> high. But there’s nothing exceptional about Indian companies’
>> expansion anymore. All that investors have heard from managements this
>> year is gloomy commentary on how challenging it’s become to get
>> clients to open their wallets. When the companies do make news
>> nowadays, it’s more often for dodgy business practices, regulatory
>> slaps on the wrist, and senior-level exits.
>> 
>> A slowdown alone wouldn’t have stopped the Indian industry if it had
>> been able to embrace “smac,” or social, mobile, analytics and
>> cloud-based technologies. But the vendors wasted so much time
>> defending their legacy business of writing code for and maintaining
>> purpose-built enterprise applications that they failed to make a mark
>> in the new digital world.
>> 
>> As an analysis from Mint shows, the dominant trio of Tata Consultancy,
>> Infosys and Wipro between them had 1.5 times more workers doing
>> digital stuff last year than Accenture. But the revenue they garnered
>> was 40% less than what the latter chalked up from newer technologies.
>> That makes the typical digital-tech employee of an Indian vendor 25%
>> as efficient as his counterpart at the global consultant. This gap
>> sets the clock back on Indian companies, which have taken years to
>> narrow the productivity differential:
>> Maybe it’s just banking clients and their inability to pay like they
>> once did. Or perhaps it’s a combination of weak global growth, Brexit,
>> protectionism and Donald Trump’s vacillating stance on US visas for
>> Indian technology workers. Hoping that turbulence is temporary,
>> investors are still paying a hefty premium for future growth. They may
>> get lucky for a while. Still, a dead-cat bounce from delayed orders
>> coming through would hardly count as proof of life.
>> 
>> The millennium scare got Indian software a foot in the door at global
>> corporations. But now the shoe is on the other foot. Robotics and
>> artificial intelligence are putting the vendors’ labour-intensive
>> business at risk of obsolescence. Even if the concern is as puffed up
>> as Y2K, with plenty of growth candidates in the Indian start-up world,
>> at least for some investors it may be time to back new horses rather
>> than flog dead ones.
>> 
>> 

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