Hi Jeannine,

I have built my own HVAC unit. It is almost an exact copy of Bruce Marx's
machines. I had a fellow silver-lister measure his electrode setup
configuration. I see on Bruce's site http://www.csprosystems.com/ that he
now offers a batch-tank for Euro-Asian clients. He does so because his
transformers only work with the 110 VAC current. You have to supply your own
transformer which is basically a 10,000 to 12,000 neon-sign transformer. I
feel I owe it to Bruce to buy his tank. It's an inspired design. Will see
how my budget goes. HVAC CS can be a tricky business, and I recommend
getting a CSPro HVAC unit. Then you get Bruce's backup with it.

Here are the instructions. They stem from old emails and silver-list posts.
Hope this helps.

Note: I have made some changes since I wrote this old message. Firstly, I
now use double-distilled water, not double-distilled-and-deionized. The
conductance is too low with the latter, so that the process takes too long.
With normal double distilled water, the process runs for three hours and
makes super-quality, clean 15 - 20 PPM CS.

The HVAC process that uses the CSPRO setup is very sensitive to good quality
water. I have a Waterwise 9000 distiller. Its water quality is not nearly
good enough for the HVAC process. The water conducts too well and causes the
CS in the tank to become too hot. The transformer also gets very hot. The
electrodes are eaten up at a fast rate, and the CS has sparklers in it. Even
if I distill water twice in my Waterwise still, it is still not good enough.
(Bear in mind that I stay on a farm where the well-water has many
impurities.) I recommend double distilled water that is made in a
glass/quartz still.

---start paste---

At 01:12 PM 4/30/98 -0400, you wrote:
>Could you give a good enough description of your unit for someone else
>to try and duplicate it? I have a 9000 VAC 60 Hz 30 mA transformer
>sitting here just looking for a purpose in life :-)

I'll try... My unit consists of three parts: the power supply, the "brewing"
vessel with electrodes and the water in it. I'll describe all three. (I'll
paste in some of my previous posts :)

I use a 12000 volt ac transformer with the following specs:
Primary: 240 v - 1.65 amp
Secondary: 12000 v - 30 milliamp
50 Hz, 360 VA
This unit is used by neon display companies to power the tubes in the neon
signs. Here in SA the transformers can be found in 5000, 6000, 9000, 10000
and 12000 volt, all 30 milliamp. This is according to a guy at a neon sign
manufacturer.

The transformer measures 225 mm long, 95 mm wide and 130 mm high. It weighs
just under 10 kg and is made in Hong Kong - "ah so!" :>

I connect a multimeter in series with the live wire and leave it so as to
monitor input current for the whole duration of a typical 4 hour run. I
first measured the current with the transformer under no load, no wires
connected at the secondary terminals and it drew a constant 0.16 amp.

I use a one liter glass beaker. I will upgrade this to 2 liter shortly. I
have a piece of "plastic" - gray stuff in-between nylon and hard plastic -
that I machined on a lathe to fit securely on the top of the beaker. You
don't want anything to move around at 12000 volt! It is about 7 mm thick and
11 mm in diameter. It has two ventilation slots on top.

The electrode configuration is almost exactly the same as the Bruce Marx
setup. Warren was kind enough to measure his setup on the HVAC Ultra. I'll
just paste in his very detailed description. (Thanks again Warren.)

-----start paste-----
The way my CSPro Ultra is set up, there is a bar of silver which is
about 1.5 millimeters thick and about 10 by 2 1/2 centimeters. It is
suspended by two copper wires hanging down from a female banana plug in the
plastic top of the plastic container where the CS is produced. The silver
bar hangs horizontally from the two copper wires in the form of an inverted
"v" terminating in bent ends like the letter "j" passing through two holes
drilled in the upper edge of the silver bar. The bar hangs in the water up
to a millimeter or so from the copper wires. In other words, the vast
majority of the silver bar is hanging in the distilled water almost to the
level of the two holes which are drilled near the top of the bar.

On the plastic top to each side of the banana plug terminal for the
bar at about 3 and 1/2 centimeters is found another female banana plug
terminal. A copper wire connects these two terminals. One of the
female banana plugs is filled with plastic so nothing plugs  into it.
Suspended from each is copper wire that is formed into a one
centimeter coil (to allow adjustment) and then terminates in another
"j" . A short (about 2 1/2 centimeter) twisted piece of silver wire
with an "eye" hangs on each copper "j" wire and is set at about 1 or 2
millimeters from the surface of the distilled water (These hang on
each side of the hanging bar). When the unit is set up with the cables
from the machine plugged into the top of the water container and all
clearances are correct (silver bar in the distilled water all but a
couple of millimeters, twisted silver wires a couple of millimeters
from the top of the water) then I am ready to turn on the power. At
that time, if I have good water, the water jumps up and forms a cone
around each twisted wire. With really good water the cones are a
centimeter and a half wide and a centimeter and a half tall,
surrounding the lower part of the hanging wire. With bad water there
is only one cone with the other wire arcing or both wires just arc. Of
the three different kinds of distilled water I can get in my area,
only one is good. It is called TV (True Value) brand and on the label
it says sodium content less than .01 mg per 8 oz serving. It is
distributed by Fleming Companies, Inc, Oklahoma City, OK USA (Which I
include for those who may read this in the US.) Holes are cut in the
top of the plastic pail for ventilation.
-----end paste-----

I then mailed Warren again for more info. Here are my questions and his
reply:

What is the diameter of your twisted silver electrodes? I noticed that my
small electrodes created a nice water pyramid, but after about half an hour
the tips were barely in contact with the water. Does the same happen in your
system? I lowered mine to make light contact anyway. Does your manual say
anything about this?

-----start paste-----
Responding to your questions: 1. twisted electrodes are about 1 to 2
millimeters in diameter, I'd say 1.5 millimeters and about 3
centimeters long when new. After several batches they shorten in
length and eventually have to be replaced. 2. When I use good water,
that is the TV water, the cones stay around the wires during the
entire two hours. If I use water that isn't so good, one or both cones
drop away after an hour or more and then the side that drops away arcs
while the other side doesn't. The cones do drop as the process
continues, but as I said, with good water, they never completely leave
the wires during the whole two hours. The information indicates that
the wires should be within about an eighth of an inch to 3/16ths on an
inch above the water.
 I think that is about 2 to 5 or 6 millimeters above the water. I have
found that 2 or 3 millimeters seems to work for me. 3. Diameter of
vessel 17.5 centimeters, height 22.5 centimeters. 4. I don't see the
Tyndall effect much at all until after 30 minutes to an hour and then
toward the top of the vessel only. I stir the water as you do when the
batch is over. I do 1/2 gallon (US) batches at a time. After every
shift I clean off the silver metal bar with a green brillo pad and I
rinse out the vessel and dry it with a clean cloth or paper towel.
-----end paste-----

I use automotive spark plug wire to connect the electrodes to the
transformer. The leads are taped secure to my kitchen table.

I use distilled and deionized water. Its conductance is 10 Megaohm per cm.
It makes nice "pyramids" and keeps contact for the duration of the process.
I now set up the electrodes to about 2 mm above the water level.

At start-up, the current is typically 1.37 amp. After 4 hours the current
is ~1.46 amp. Well within spec. The transformer is running quite warm, but
not hot.

The water warms up to ~40 degrees C. at which it remains for the rest of the
period. The Tyndall-effect is visible after about half an hour in a dimly
lit room. I switch off and stir the water every hour. I do this because the
T-effect is mainly visible at the level of the big electrode. There is not
much convection at the low water temperature. I am thinking about using a
fish tank pump to agitate the water with water bubbles. Problem is that air
in the home is quite dusty and will contaminate the water. Have to utilize
some form of air cleaner. :)

All three electrodes stay clean throughout the process. The small electrodes
have a little bit of black on their tips. No visible particles form in the
water. A very clean process indeed. The water remains clear and colorless.

My last 4 hour run had a particle size of 0.114 micron and 7 ppm. The ppm is
tested with ICP and very accurate. As I said previously, the water could
have been contaminated with particles this size and the real silver
undetected due to its small size. Best is a picture on a e-microscope. I'll
get one when I have some time. I have not used the distilled and deionized
water in the HVAC setup yet. The water that gave me 0.114 micron size was
distilled in a hi-tech quartz still at the chemistry dept. at the local
university. I doubt contamination but you never know... Maybe the expensive
ZetaSizer had a malfunction? Not likely. I lie awake at night... :)

Maybe the 50 Hz here in SA is the culprit. I don't know. But the CS is
colorless and has a nice T-effect and is stable. (My oldest batch is about a
month old. Too early to tell.)

PS. I tried making HVAC at first by using silver wires in the water as in
the 30 volt dc process. It creates quite a bit of gray particles in
suspension that settle out overnight. I feel that this setup is not worth
the trouble. Bruce Marx has a real inspired electrode setup.

---this is where the old email ends---


Hope this helps,
Christian



----- Original Message -----
> I noticed in an earlier post that you mentioned a HVAC unit; do you know
> where to find the specs for one?  I have a guy here in Atlanta that will
> build one for me and himself (also my ex  is an electronics guy & now has
> parasites from traveling internationally - time is kind of the essence to
get
> this thing built)








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