I have been puzzled by the consistant observation that CS produced by the 
HVAC method has a pH on the order of 3.5 - 4.8. The actual pH found probably 
depends on the ppm of the CS produced, and on the technical details and 
operating parameters of the HVAC process itself. However, these operational 
details are irrelevant to the point at hand.

I have a background in thermodynamics so the idea of "activity" as opposed to 
"concentration" is not foreign to me. You can appreciate the distinction 
somewhat if you recall that ppm is really a measure of overall concentration 
of, say, silver, but the "activity" of the silver at a given ppm will vary 
greatly if we are talking about silver ion, or silver particles of 0.001 
micron, or 0.1 micron in size, or if these particles are charged or uncharged.

The reference electrodes used to measure pH do NOT measure hydrogen ion concen
tration, but actually measure the hydrogen ion activity. In dilute to 
moderately dilute solutions (which represent most of the applications for 
these reference electrodes), activity and concentration are practically 
identical. Now here comes the exciting part. I have prepared HVAC that 
contains about 10 ppm CS and has a pH of 4.8. By any reasonable measure this 
product is a dilute solution. If it were to contain, for example, 10% 
hydrogen peroxide (which has a pH no lower than 5.3), tasting only a fraction 
of a teaspoon would be a VERY unpleasant experience (believe me, I tried it 
with only a 3% solution and it definitely gets your attention). However, my 
HVAC CS product is practically tastless. So I believe it is safe to rule out 
the presence of all but minute quantities of hydrogen peroxide (which, of 
course, would have a negligible effect on pH). Since my HVAC process uses 
high purity silver electrodes and distilled water ONLY, there is virtually NO 
OTHER species which could cause the pH to be so low. Therefore, the only 
reasonable conclusion is the the activity of the hydrogen ion has be altered 
in essentially pure water. In other words, the structure of the water itself 
has been substantially changed. Now let's take a closer look at how this 
could have happened. 

The HVAC process operates in excess of 10,000 volts. The particles produced 
have been found to be at the low end of the micron scale when compared to the 
size of LVDC CS particles. In addition, HVAC CS has been found to be quite 
stable over extended periods of time. Therefore, it is reasonable to conclude 
that these particles are not only highly charged, but are able to retain 
their charge indefinitely.
If all of the above observations are accurate, then it appears that when 
these highly charged CS particles break away from the silver electrode, they 
have a very strong polarizing effect on the surrounding water so that normal 
H2O molecules (water is essentially undissociated and therefore in molecular 
form) become more like polarized +HOH- molecules. The OH- side if the 
molecule is attracted to the positively charged aggregated silver particles, 
thus leaving the H+ side "sticking out"  which causes the activity of H+ to 
be greatly enhanced. Incidently, the mechanism of surrounding the CS with 
polarized water molercules goes a long way to explains why HVAC CS is so 
stable over time.

Therefore, HVAC CS MAY have ADDITIONAL MEDICINAL PROPERITIES (there is one 
vender I've found on the Internet who sells "Restructed Water" which is 
supposed to have health benefits) because the water itself has been 
restructured. If anyone would like to test this theory by experimenting with 
my HVAC CS please get in touch with me, and I'll send you a 1 oz sample. All 
I ask is that you send along $3 to cover shipping costs.

Dr. Roger Altman
RR1 Box 102
Natural Bridge, NY
13665
 


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