On Apr 8, 2008, at 5:14 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>
> I think we're losing sight of the context...  *If* people who receive
> calls actually care about authenticating the identity of callers via
> SIP mechanisms (rather than by recognizing voices, or originating the
> call themselves, etc.), then they're going to start depending on RFC
> 4474, etc.  And once they start depending on that, bad guys will start
> trying to exploit that dependency, especially by exploiting identity
> services that do not enforce identification effectively.  Indeed, we
> can expect bad guys to set up identity services specifically for this
> purpose.  At that point, people will discover the hard way that some
> identity services are unreliable, so they will start whitelisting
> identity services and/or CAs that reliably enforce reliability on
> identity services.

I'm with you so far. Consequence: No "reliable" identity service will  
assert an identity with a phone number in it.,

But we NEED them to do so, otherwise we can't detect MITM attacks that  
affect both signaling and media.

catch 22.

>
>
> The sort of reputation that has wide public trust will come to be seen
> as a valuable asset, and identity services with that sort of
> reputation (of which there won't be many) will charge signficant money
> for their services.
>

To whom? The user of the identity being authenticated, or the consumer  
of the authentication?

Note that "quality" certs today aren't cheap. I don't have one.


> Within that context, a PSTN gateway will not routinely apply
> identification based on caller ID from an identity service which is
> widely trusted - they can't determine the identity well enough, and
> nobody is going to pay for it.

So are you saying that the gateway's calls won't get Identity headers,  
or that they will, but they'll be signed using a bogus or less-trusted  
cert than would be used for calls originating from IP  terminals that  
support strong authentication?


>
> Now please excuse me, I have to go wire $10,000 to a government
> officer in Nigeria who needs it to finance the payment of a legacy to
> a distant cousin of mine.  (I can trust him, his From identity was
> certified by the Nigerian government!)

Can you please ask him about Barrister James and the million he was  
supposed to wire me for my new startup? We're launching a SIP  
Authentication Service, "allur419srus.com". It will be widely trusted.  
But James hasn't called back since I advanced his legal fees.


--
Dean

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