Tu parle de vrais réanimations de qualité

Et noter,

Ni Docs, Ni Medics, Ni ambulanciers ! ?


75 Percent Survival Rate Reported in Airport Study, 
Including AED Use By Untrained Travelers; 
However, few communities have programs to make emergency
defibrillation widely accessible to cardiac arrest victims. 
In a study published in the December 2001 Annals of Internal
Medicine, researchers at the University of Texas Southwestern cited
the results of public access defibrillation programs at Chicago's
O'Hare International and Midway airports (The Chicago Heart Save
Program). 

Fifty-one AEDs were deployed throughout strategic terminal areas at
both facilities. In the first 10 months of the program, a total of 14
cardiac arrests were reported and the victims treated with AEDs. 

Twelve of these patients experienced ventricular fibrillation, the
most common manifestation of sudden cardiac arrest, and nine were
resuscitated with intact neurological function -- a 75% survival
rate. 

This figure is a dramatic improvement over the low survival rates
reported in public places not equipped with AEDs, and it is important
to note that airport travelers without any prior AED training
successfully defibrillated 9 of the 14 victims. 

This and other studies cited in the clinical article confirmed that
AEDs were not only effective in delivering a shock when necessary,
but also in identifying heart rhythms that were not life-threatening
and advising the operator of the AED not to deliver a shock. 

Cardiac arrest takes a tremendous toll on the American public,
killing more than 450,000 people annually. Defibrillation is the only
effective treatment for sudden cardiac arrest. Currently, a person
who suffers sudden cardiac arrest outside of a hospital has only
around a 5 percent chance of surviving. Ninety percent of cardiac
arrest victims who are treated with a defibrillator within one minute
of arrest can be saved, but every minute after the initial event that
a person goes without treatment decreases a person's chance of
survival by 10 percent. 
However, few communities have programs to make emergency
defibrillation widely accessible to cardiac arrest victims. AEDs have
a 97 percent success rate in terminating ventricular fibrillation,
yet fewer than half of the nation's ambulance services, less than 15
percent of emergency service fire units, and less than 2 percent of
police vehicles are currently equipped with AEDs. 
According to a New England Journal of Medicine study conducted in
casinos in Las Vegas, 74% of gamblers who suffered sudden cardiac
arrest survived after getting defibrillated within 3 minutes. When
American Airlines installed automated defibrillators aboard its
aircraft, cardiac arrest survival rates rose to 40%. Other successful
programs include the "First Responder Defibrillator Program," in
Boston. Under this program, Boston Emergency Medical Services
provides free CPR and AED training to any company that purchases a
defibrillator. Since the program was launched, 5,000 people have been
trained, AEDs have been placed in over 90 locations throughout the
city, and the cardiac arrest survival rate has doubled.


Bonne année

Charles Brault 


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