--- Rick Van Clief <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Shouldn't the thicker carbon go on top?  Carbon being poorer in
> compression
> than in tension and all.

Yes. Carbon uni has compression strength of, say, 100k psi but strength
in tension is double that or more. Typical carbon spar arrangement for
a 3M ship has .060 * 1/2 on top and .030 * 1/2 on bottom with end-grain
balsa core (see http://www.mvsaclub.com/articles/dark_star2.htm for an
example). The carbon is so much stronger than the spruce that the
spruce serves no purpose once the carbon is on, so you can shave the
supplied spruce down to make the laminated spar fit into the rib slot.
Also, the typical kit's box-spar arrangement with the shear webs on the
sides of the spar caps is less effective than a solid end-grain web
between top and bottom spars.



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