On Apr 16, 2013, at 1:36 AM, SuoNayi <suonayi2...@163.com> wrote:

> Hi, can someone explain more details about what model is used to sync docs 
> between the lead and 
> replica in the shard?
> The model can be push or pull.Supposing I have only one shard that has 1 
> leader and 2 replicas,
> when the leader receives a update request, does it will scatter the request 
> to each available and active 
> replica at first and then processes the request locally at last?In this case 
> if the replicas are able to catch
> up with the leader can I think this is a push model that the leader pushes 
> updates to it's replicas?

Currently, the leader adds the doc locally and then sends it to all replicas 
concurrently.

> 
> 
> What happens if a replica is behind the leader?Will the replica pull docs 
> from the leader and keep 
> a track of the coming updates from the lead in a log(called tlog)?If so when 
> it complete pulling docs
> it will replay updates in the tlog at last?

If an update forwarded from a leader to a replica fails it's likely because 
that replica died. Just in case, the leader will ask that replica to enter 
"recovery".

When a node comes up and is not a leader, it also enters "recovery".

Recovery tries to peersync from the leader, and if that fails (works if off by 
about 100 updates), it replicates the entire index.

If you are interested in more details on the SolrCloud architecture, I've given 
a few talks on it - two of them here:

http://vimeo.com/43913870
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eVK0wLkLw9w

- Mark

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