Juba: ‘Filthy’ is an understatement


By Steven Wöndu

May 17, 2012 — President Salva Kiir was being polite on May 16th when
he said Juba was a filthy habitat. The truth of the matter is that
Juba is not only dirty; it is dangerous and much worse. People
disappear without trace. Citizens cannot call for police help because
the streets have no numbers or names. Homes and buildings have no
numbers or addresses. The security personnel cannot radio for backup
in pursuit of a suspect because of the lack of street names and
numbers. It is even impossible to direct a guest to a house by phone.
Telling someone to turn left after passing the brown dog is useless.
This is despite the fact that Juba is well planned with adequate
provision for streets. There is no credible explanation for the chaos.

Garbage collection is not rocket science. We do not need Professor
Albert Einstein’s intervention. We need not invent our own model of
waste management either. We only have to do what other urban
authorities do. Make a law or regulation that requires every landlord
or tenant to display the number of the property in a specified manner
at the entrance. Failure to comply would attract a hefty fine. Make
another law or regulation that requires every household or office to
buy a rubbish bin supplied by the authorities. Days of collection are
agreed between the authorities and the contractor. Again, failure to
comply is punishable. The town has already been cleverly zoned out.
There is money to be made through the scheme of waste management. Let
us award contracts, in a fair competitive manner, to several garbage
collectors for Munuki, Kator, Hai Tarawa, Hai Jalaba, Rujal Mafi, Hai
Mayo, Tonyping etc. I’ll have a word about these names later.

There is no reason I can think of why we do not have a scientifically
safe treatment for the rubbish we generate. Pouring it on the Yei Road
is like relocation trash from the bedroom to the living room. If we
cannot invest in public hygiene, we cannot call ourselves an urban
authority.

One year into our independence, we have not thought of indigenizing
our names. We have decided to keep the name ‘Sudan’. But that does not
mean we also have to retain all other Arabic names. Central Equatoria
State got rid of ‘Bahr el Jebel’. We are looking forward to the return
of Western Upper Nile. If you ask me, I would indigenize the names of
areas like Buluk, Mayo, Jalaba etc. Someone told me that Nzara was
Zande for Ansar. If true I would ask Western Equatoria State to change
that.

Professor Peter Tingwa can speak for himself but I remember him
telling me that there was need to ensure that we, the indigenous
citizens of this country, must retain our names. Ideally, we should
dump the European and Arab names adopted to indicate that we are
Christians or Muslims. My neighbour Deng Alor and many others in the
Dinka and Nuer communities have done it. Most people find it difficult
to emulate his example but a compromise is always available. Let
everyone be limited to only one foreign name if he/she so desires on
the basis of human rights. Let us not have Mary John, Joseph Edward,
Doctor Cook, Joyce Joseph, Mohammed Jibril, Abdelrahman Ibrahim,
Awadia Morris. All these people do have real African family names, but
for some twisted logic of inferiority, strange names are preferred. If
we cannot rescue the current generation from this kind of domination,
can our education system save the next by requiring children to
register in their real family names in schools?

This takes me back to President Salva Kiir’s mild criticism of the
state of affairs in Juba. One disaster I wish he knew is that two of
our school campuses are now walled in by shops. The former Juba Girls
Secondary School, renamed after Dr John Garang, is now a market. The
entire campus of former Mahad Intermediate School, later used by the
occupying Sudan Army mechanized division, is now a commercial
warehouse. The cemetery nearby is now an industrial park. As Dr John
Garang would say, I am not making it up. That, Mr President, is the
Juba we live in; filthy, stinky, dangerous, chaotic, confused, no
protection of children and no respect whatsoever for graves.

The author is the former Sudanese Ambassador to Japan

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