South Sudan urges immediate deployment of ceasefire monitors

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January 29, 2014 (JUBA) - South Sudan's government has urged the
Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), a regional bloc
presently mediating peace talks between the two rivals, to immediately
deployment military experts to monitor ceasefire.


"Even when we signed the ceasefire agreement in Addis Ababa, there was a
feeling that it would not be complied with because of the belief that the
other side does not have direct command of all the forces currently
involved in the fighting", Nhial said.South Sudan's chief negotiator, Nhial
Deng Nhial, said he had predicted that the ceasefire would not be complied
with because the other side, rebel SPLM/A In Opposition, does not have
direct command on its fighters in the ground.

The top negotiator further said the deployment of monitors is crucial to
enforce the truce and to make it effective as the two parties trade
accusations of violating the cessation of hostilities deal signed on 23
January.

"For the ceasefire to be effected, the IGAD member countries which are
involved in the mediation, should expedite the process of the Joint
Technical Committee (JTC) with the deployment of monitors", Nhial told
Sudan Tribune on Wednesday

He further said military teams representing the two sides would soon return
to the venue of negotiation so that they participate in the discussions
aimed at forming JTC which would be tasked with all military activities,
specifically those relating to the verification and monitoring process of
the truce.

After the signing of the cessation of hostilities, the mediators said they
would work from 24 January to 7 February on the set up of the various
mechanisms needed to implement the truce such as the JTC and the Monitoring
and Verification Mechanism (MCM).

Meanwhile, South Sudanese Information and Broadcasting Minister, Michael
Makeui Lueth, claimed at a separate news briefing on Tuesday that rebels
have continued to violate the deal by carrying out multiple attacks in
various places in the states of Jonglei, Upper Nile and unity.

"The rebel forces of renegade Riek Machar are still carrying out
atrocities. They are still continuing with the attacks and the killing of
innocent civilians now in the state of Jonglei, Upper Nile and unity. This
is a clear violation of the ceasefire agreement which their leaders have
signed with us", Lueth said in a statement broadcast by the state owned
South Sudan Television and Radio on Tuesday.

He did not name specific areas where the alleged attack was carried out by
the rebels, and Sudan Tribune was unable to independently verify.

However, military sources in Jonglei State claimed on Wednesday that
government troops clashed with the rebel elements at about 12 kilometres
east of Bor town.

"Some of our forces who went for reconnaissance met and exchanged fire with
the rebel elements yesterday, resulting to the injury of some of our
comrades after inflicting heavy lost on the attackers' side", a senior
military officer in Bor told Sudan Tribune, under the cover of anonymity
because he is not authorised to speak to the press.

REBEL FIGHTERS RETURNING

Colonel Philip Aguer, spokesperson of the Sudan People's Liberation Army
(SPLA), confirmed clashes between government troops and SPLM/A In
Opposition rebels in Jonglei and Upper Nile states.

"The rebels have never stopped carrying out attacks on the positions of our
forces in Jonglei and Upper Nile," Aguer told Sudan Tribune Wednesday
without elaborating on the details of the military engagements between the
two sides since the cessation of hostilities was signed.

The SPLA officer said he did not receive any report about military
engagements in Unity State capital, Bentiu and its environs since the
beginning of the week.

"It has been quiet in Unity state. There has been no report of fighting
there. Our forces are in full control of the general security situation and
are now receiving back of some of rebels fighters. They have now received
significant number," Aguer said without giving exact number of those rebel
fighters who have returned to the fold of the government troops in the area.

(ST)

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