---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: "Eric Reeves" <[email protected]>
Date: 21 Feb 2017 18:17
Subject: Khartoum Begins New Military Offensive in South Kordofan: A clear
violation of terms laid down by Obama Administration for lifting of U.S.
sanctions on Khartoum
To: "Eric Reeves" <[email protected]>
Cc:

*Khartoum Begins New Military Offensive in South Kordofan: **A clear
violation of terms laid down by Obama Administration for lifting of U.S.
sanctions on Khartoum*

Eric Reeves | February 21, 2017   | http://wp.me/p45rOG-21w

The *Sudan People’s Liberation Movement/Army-North* (SPLA/M-N) today
reports that Khartoum has begun a new military offensive in *South Kordofan*
:

"Today morning, 21st February 2017, the Sudanese army and its allied
militia started their dry season offensive around 6 am at* Krongo Abdalla
in Kadougli county*, breaching the declared joint cease-fire," reads a s
statement issued this morning. (*Sudan Tribune*, February 21, 2017; full
dispatch below)

There has been no comment to this point from Khartoum, but it should be
noted both that the SPLA/M-N has a record of highly credible accounts of
major military events, while the military spokesmen for the Khartoum regime
have a fantastic record of lies, sometimes denying events that have been
fully confirmed by third parties, including the UN. Moreover, the *Kadugli
area* is the most likely place for a renewed offensive.
*Implications*

Such an offensive would be a clear violation of the terms stipulated
by the *Obama
administration *in its badly misguided decision to lift sanctions long in
place against the Khartoum regime for its support of terrorism and—with the
tightening of sanctions under the *George W. Bush administration*—the
commission of genocide in Darfur. Khartoum continues to play a dubious role
on “both sides of the street” in the arena of terrorism/counter-terrorism,
(see leaked minutes of August 31, 2014 meeting of Khartoum’s most senior
military and intelligence officials
<http://sudanreeves.org/2014/10/22/new-and-exceedingly-accurate-translation-into-e/>
)—and genocide continues in Darfur
<http://sudanreeves.org/2017/02/13/quantifying-human-destruction-and-suffering-in-sudan-the-grim-calculus-of-international-policies-and-politics/>
.

In lifting sanctions, the Obama administration stipulated two significant
conditions for the continuation of such sanctions lifting: improvement in
humanitarian access and an end to military offensives in *Darfur*, *Blue
Nile*, and *South Kordofan*. Despite the gross falsehood promulgated by *Obama
administration ambassador to the UN, Samantha Power* (there has been a “sea
change”—her phrase—of improvement in humanitarian access in Sudan
<http://webtv.un.org/watch/samantha-power-united-states-final-press-conference-to-un-correspondents-13-january-2017/5281173841001>),
no such improvement can be seen anywhere in Sudan. And if the military
offensive in South Kordofan has indeed been renewed for the seventh year in
a row (Khartoum began its assault on South Kordofan in *June 2011*,
targeting primarily civilians perceived as Nuba /African), then there
should be immediate condemnation from the *current Trump administration* and
a clear threat to re-instate sanctions.

The Trump administration—and particularly the xenophobic, racist and
supremely ill-informed President Trump—shows no sign of even registering
the significance of what has occurred in Sudan in recent years, and the
odds of a response to current events seem vanishingly small. The
*Europeans* have
long since come to terms with the regime in Khartoum—both for
economic/commercial reasons and because of a desire to have Khartoum serve
as a partner in stanching the flow of *African migrants* to Europe. Last
May (2016), *Der Spiegel* reported*
<http://sudanreeves.org/2016/05/15/from-der-spiegel-questionable-deal-eu-to-work-with-sudans-despot-to-keep-refugees-out/>
on
the basis of leaked documents the extent of this partnership, which
included sending high-tech surveillance and registration equipment to
Khartoum, inevitably to be provided to the brutal *National Intelligence
and Security Services* (NISS). *Der Spiegel* reported on the desperate
desire of *EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs Federica Mogherini* to
keep this effort secret:

The *ambassadors of the 28 European Union* member states had agreed to
secrecy. "Under no circumstances" should the public learn what was said at
the talks that took place on March 23rd, the European Commission warned
during the meeting of the Permanent Representatives Committee. A staff
member of *EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs Federica Mogherini* even
warned that *Europe's reputation could be at stake.*

<http://sudanreeves.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/mogherini_3022383b.jpg>

*EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs Federica Mogherini*

*Der Spiegel *also reported that *Germany*—incredibly—was committed to
building “closed” camps in the Khartoum areas for detaining potential
migrants. It should be clear to all that this amounts to building
*concentration
camps*—camps from which people are not permitted to leave, and where they
will be “concentrated” by NISS on the basis of ethnicity, place or country
of origin, and religion.

<http://sudanreeves.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/278EBEBA00000578-3038505-image-a-42_1429020634605.jpg>

*German concentration camp upon liberation in 1945*

Where are the allies of the Nuba people among international actors of
consequence? Where is the *UN*, which finds so much time to condemn human
rights abuses in* South Sudan*? Where is the *African Union*, which has
long countenanced genocide in Darfur? Where is the *Arab League*? The*
Organization
of Islamic Conference*?

There are no such allies, and Khartoum knows it full well. Having largely
prevailed militarily against rebel groups in Darfur, where the very
substantial continuing violence is now more the responsibility of militia
forces, the *Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) *and its major militia ally the *Rapid
Support Forces (RSF)* is preparing to end what it sees as the last real
internal military threat it faces in South Kordofan (Blue Nile has never
been the military obstacle for the regime that South Kordofan has proved to
be).

<http://sudanreeves.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/The-annihilation-of-Darfur-High-Resolution1.jpg>

We should expect to hear nothing but silence from the world, as Khartoum
fully resumes the *genocidal assault on the Nuba people well begun in the
1990s* (and authoritatively documented).

This silence will be another ghastly chapter in the book of silences that
has been the response of the world to so much of the slaughter and
destruction and has defined Khartoum’s domestic policies in the 21st
century.

**********
*Sudanese army attacks SPLM-N positions in South Kordofan: rebels say*

http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?iframe&page=imprimable&id_article=61709

*Sudan Tribune* |February 21, 2017 (KHARTOUM) - The Sudan People’s
Liberation Movement-North (SPLM-N) has accused the Sudanese government
forces of attacking its position in Kadugli area in South Kordofan state.

"Today morning, 21st February 2017, the Sudanese army and its allied
militia started their dry season offensive around 6 am at Krongo Abdalla in
Kadougli county, breaching the declared joint cease-fire," reads a s
statement issued this morning.

"It is to be recalled that this offensive came after a well-orchestrated
political campaign and hate speech against the SPLM/N, and the Nuba people
in particular," further says the SPLA-N headquarters.

If verified the attack comes 10 days after a bloody attack on cattle
keepers resulting to the death of seven herders. The SPLM-N was accused of
the attack but the rebel groups denied the accusation and formed a
committee to investigate the incident.

The SPLM-N vowed to repel the assailants and called on the regional and
international community to condemn the attack pointing that the area "is
heavily inhabited by civilian population".

"We warned the Sudanese government from using their air force against the
civilian population, which they usually do," concluded the statement.

The warring parties have declared unilateral cessations of hostilities but
failed to sign an agreement on this respect in order to pave the way for
humanitarian access to the conflict-affected areas.

The Sudanese army spokesperson was not reachable for comment.

The rebel group had twice accused the Sudanese army of attacking its
positions in the Blue Nile but the Sudanese army didn’t comment on the
claims.

****************************
*from* *Der Spiegel* *(May 13, 2016)**,** "Questionable Deal:* *EU to Work
with [Sudan’s] Despot to Keep Refugees Out"*

By Jürgen Dahlkamp <http://www.spiegel.de/impressum/autor-1199.html>
and Maximilian
Popp <http://www.spiegel.de/impressum/autor-9179.html>

http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/eu-to-work-with-
despot-in-sudan-to-keep-refugees-out-a-1092328.html
-- 

Eric Reeves, Senior Fellow at Harvard University’s François-Xavier Bagnoud
Center for Health and Human Rights



[email protected]

www.sudanreeves.org

Twitter@SudanReeves

About Eric Reeves: http://sudanreeves.org/about-eric-reeves

Philanthropy: 
*http://ericreeves-woodturner.com/woodturnings-available-for-purchase-dire
<http://ericreeves-woodturner.com/woodturnings-available-for-purchase-dire>*

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