I've been looking at NFPA 490 "Storage of Ammonium Nitrate. Very interesting 
and only 11 pages. 1000 lbs triggers a AHJ permit requirement. 60 Tons triggers 
a AHJ storage "approval". 2500 tons triggers a sprinkler requirement. AHJ must 
approve all sites regarding, residential, Assembly, schools, hospitals, etc.  I 
look forward to NFPA's incident report where we learn the relevant facts. 
Factoid:  Ammonium Nitrate explodes with about 1/2 the blast effect of 
explosives. NFPA 495 discusses separation distances for explosives and Ammonium 
Nitrate.


C. Burton Ford
NICET Certified IV
NFPA Certified Fire Protection Specialist
Cintas Fire Protection Inc
1038 Conshohocken Rd
Conshohocken, PA 19428
Tel 610-233-1400
Fax 610-233-1401

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of 
[email protected]
Sent: Friday, April 26, 2013 4:32 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: West, TX explosion

Recent AHJ plan reviewer and inspector. As Arthur noted, prior to construction 
or change of occupancy, or in his case preparation prior to traveling to do an 
inspection, doing an Effective interview is a key activity of an AHJ . Being 
the one segment of city organization that knows what is normal for a particular 
industry is of assistance. Even a quick look at wikipedia before meeting helps.

Of course I worked in an environment that more or less expected me to enforce 
codes, even if at times that made powers that be displeased.

OSHA et al . When you cut budgets in a high-labor field you get less output. 
You can only automate so much. Boots on the ground count. The only ways 
self-enforcement works consistently if there is a strong value either in 
broader society, or within an industry, that doing things in safe manner is the 
only way. Think chlorine industry for a good example. The other is if when 
caught by either a rare, effectively random inspection, or an event happens, 
the results are so draconian that almost no one will violate good practice. 
This is not part of the culture.

West, Texas. Part of the expressed culture of non-Austin Texas is defiance for 
rules, especially rules society embodies as laws.

Choices society makes matter.

bv

From: "Todd - Work" < tgw @ fpdc .com>
To: sprinklerforum @ firesprinkler .org
Sent: Friday, April 26, 2013 9:09:25 AM
Subject: West, TX explosion

>From reading the latest reports, the fertilizer facility in West, TX that 
>exploded had 270 tons of ammonium nitrate on site. They had previously told 
>authorities that they had nothing hazardous. They were required to file with 
>DHS if they have more than 400 pounds on site and only exceeded that by 1350 
>times. (Don't forget, Timothy McVeigh used a lot of that at the OK City 
>bombing). Obviously there is a problem at the management level.

So when we evaluate facilities for sprinkler protection, how are people 
handling hazardous materials? As a PE, I will address it one way. If a 
contractor is looking at it in a design/build project, how is that being 
addressed?

Todd G Williams, PE
Fire Protection Design/Consulting
Stonington , CT
www . fpdc .com
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