Having a seat on the fire departments planning and advisory board I can tell
you without exception that project applicants must demonstrate a) that
available water supply is adequate, or b) what water supply improvements
THEY plan on making to achieve adequacy.   In either case adequate water
supply MUST be established PRIOR to project approval, not to be confused
with construction approval which comes later.  

Here's a sample of our boards comments for one such project;

---------------------------------------------------
The Fire Departments Planning and Advisory Board comments are amended as
noted.

XXXXXX Engineering, Engineer, Plan 4 of 16 - Grading and Utility -
08/12/2009

1)      Water Supply -Provide an additional fire hydrant at the following
location;

a)      Road A - West side of the roadway between contour lines 192 & 193
adjacent to structure S52 fed from the proposed 8" water main.  

b)      Road A - West side of the roadway between contour lines 174 & 176
across from structure S44.

2)      Water Supply - Interconnect the proposed 8" water main to the
existing water main on Hwy 36 in the vicinity of Lake Street to improve fire
flow.

The applicant has demonstrated that an additional 8" water main
interconnection will be provided at station 135, between sites S47 and S48
thus establishing two flow paths to the fire hydrant system.  The applicant
agrees to provide documentation of adequate water supply for fire protection
pursuant to ISO Standard , Fire Suppression Rating Schedule or per AWWA M31,
Manual of Water Supply Practices-Distribution System Requirement for Fire
Protection, ISO method on pages 3-9, pursuant to N.J.A.C. 5:21-5.2(e).   
------------------------------------------------------

A project should NEVER be approved with such an unknown.

Hope that helps,

John Drucker, CET
Fire Protection Subcode Official
Fire / Building / Electrical Inspector
New Jersey




-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Steve
Leyton
Sent: Tuesday, October 15, 2013 6:58 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Fire Sprinkler System Connecting to a Dead end City main

Agree with what's his name from Fargo.   I'm not aware of any code that
arbitrarily prohibits arrangement of sprinkler lateral and fire hydrant in
proximity on a dead end main.  The problem for you is that the language from
13E 4.3.5 allows for a very wide and subjective range of interpretation.  

I suggest you sit back, rethink the situation and perhaps arrive at a
contrarian conclusion, i.e. that this isn't your problem.   You are not
responsible for the adequacy of the water supply.  I can think of two other
parties who are or might be: the owner and the water purveyor.  If the owner
of the project was given approval to build whatever they are building, and
the water supply isn't adequate in the eyes of the fire official, then the
city departments didn't consult one another or the approving agency didn't
completely vet the project with all
stakeholders.   If the city gave approval then they owe the owner a
project.  Most fire officials won't give statutory approval, aka entitlement
to a project if the water purveyor can't furnish a "Will Serve" letter.  The
fire department says, "We need X,XXX GPM at 20 psi"
and the water district or department says, "We can provide that."  If the FD
has an issue with fire service and hydrant on the same DE, the time to bring
that up is during the entitlement or preliminary planning approval stages,
not during sprinkler plan check. 

I hate to throw you a non-answer curveball, but I'd go back to the GC and
with an RFI that says, "Y'all got what could be one helluva dealbreaker here
..."


Steve Leyton




-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Mark A.
Sornsin, P.E.
Sent: Tuesday, October 15, 2013 3:27 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Fire Sprinkler System Connecting to a Dead end City main

One must not confuse hose requirements for the sprinkler system with hose
requirements for manual firefighting.  They are normally separate
calculations.  The option (1) you cited would include water for the
sprinkler system plus the NFPA 13-required hose allowances. If the supply
isn't adequate, your water flow test should identify that fact.
It would also identify whether you had the code-required water for manual
firefighting available at 20 psi.

As to supplying the FDC form the same city main: that is done in most
circumstances. In fact, it is unusual NOT to do it that way.  You are
correct, the backflow will prevent the sprinkler water from entering the
city main under pressure from connection to the FDC. That's what backflow
assemblies do - prevent backflow.

The location of the hydrant and sprinkler system on a dead-end main is not
germane to the discussion. If backflow was an issue, it would be a problem
on a looped main as well.

Mark A. Sornsin, P.E. | Karges-Faulconbridge, Inc. | Fire Protection
Engineer | Fargo, ND | direct: 701.552.9905 | mobile: 701.371.5759 |
http://www.kfiengineers.com

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of George
Medina Jr
Sent: Tuesday, October 15, 2013 5:17 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Fire Sprinkler System Connecting to a Dead end City main


Forum,

I have a situation where a new fire sprinkler system is to be tied into a
proposed new 6" city main which is planning to be extended 363' from its
current dead end location. 20 feet upstream of the proposed 6" Fire Service
is where a new fire hydrant is proposed.There are fire hydrants located
within 150' of the FDC but they are located on the opposite side of the
street, but will not allow that configuration. because of the traffic
running over the hoses.Currently there are no Fire Hydrants located on the
same side of the street that the project is on. Needless to say that the
underground plans have been rejected because the Fire Department Plan
Checker states that it is going to create and feed into a circulating loop.
I tried explaining to him that the 6" Double Check Detector Assembly should
prevent that from happening, but he was adamant about not allowing a fire
hydrant on a dead end city main to supply the Fire Sprinkler Systems F.D.C.
if it's supplied from the same de
   ad end city main. I could understand his concerns but doesn't NFPA-13E's
method #1 allow it? is there anything in the International Fire Code
addressing fire hydrants on a dead end city main or has anybody come across
a similar situation?

NFPA-13E Section 4.3.5 'Where hose streams will be used, water should be
taken from sources that do not reduce the sprinklered protection.
Pumper's should be supplied by one of the following methods:

(1) Connecting pumper's to large mains from which flow tests have indicated
adequate flows to supply both sprinklers and the required hose streams.
(2) Connecting pumper's to water mains not needed for sprinkler supply.
(3) Drafting pumper's from static sources.


If anybody could help, Thank You.


George Medina Jr.
Mobile: 323-906-5701

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