On Fri, Apr 2, 2010 at 3:41 PM, Michael Bayer <mike...@zzzcomputing.com>wrote:

> Kent wrote:
> > Along the same lines, is there something we can do about nvl()
> > (oracle) versus coalesce() (ansi)?
> >
> > They aren't exactly the same, unfortunately (nvl takes exactly 2
> > arguments, no more), so maybe there is nothing 'official' you can do,
> > but can you help me work it out for my project?
> >
> > I assume it is very similar to what you helped me out with
> > above...something like this:
> >
> > ============================================================
> > from sqlalchemy.sql.expression import ColumnElement
> > from sqlalchemy.ext.compiler import compiles
> > from sqlalchemy.types import DateTime, Date
> >
> > class current_date(ColumnElement):
> >     type = Date()
> >
> > @compiles(current_date)
> > def _compiler_dispatch(element, compiler, **kw):
> >     if compiler.dialect.name == 'oracle':
> >         if compiler.dialect.use_ansi:
> >             return "trunc(current_date)"
> >         else:
> >             return "trunc(sysdate)"
> >     else:
> >         # assume postgres
> >         return "current_date"
> > ============================================================
> >
> >
> > But the main difference is it takes arguments.
> >
> > Is there a clever way to return the appropriate function, something
> > like this:
> >
> > def ....
> >     if compiler.dialect.name == 'oracle':
> >         return func.nvl
> >     else:
> >         # assume postgres
> >         return func.coalesce
>
> I will add this to the docs:
>
>
> from sqlalchemy import *
> from sqlalchemy.ext.compiler import compiles
>
> from sqlalchemy.sql.expression import FunctionElement
>
>
> class coalesce(FunctionElement):
>    name = 'coalesce'
>
> @compiles(coalesce)
> def compile(element, compiler, **kw):
>    return "coalesce(%s)" % compiler.process(element.clauses)
>
>
> @compiles(coalesce, 'oracle')
> def compile(element, compiler, **kw):
>    if len(element.clauses) > 2:
>        raise TypeError("coalesce only supports two arguments on Oracle")
>    return "nvl(%s)" % compiler.process(element.clauses)
>
> print coalesce(5, 6)
>
> from sqlalchemy.dialects import oracle
> print coalesce(5, 6).compile(dialect=oracle.dialect())
>
>
Might this work as a more complete solution for Oracle?

@compiles(coalesce, 'oracle')
def compile(element, compiler, **kw):
   sql = "nvl(%s)"
   for i in xrange(len(element.clauses) - 2):
      sql %= "%s, nvl(%%s)" % compiler.process(element.clauses[i:i+1])
   return sql % compiler.process(element.clauses[-2:])

Ian

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