yup
On May 29, 2012, at 1:01 PM, Jeff wrote: > Thanks Michael, > > Just to make clear what exactly begin_nested() is contributing: > > Normal case: > session.rollback() goes back to the last session.commit() > > session.begin_nested() case: > session.rollback() goes back to the last session.begin_nested() or > session.commit(), whichever occurred last. > > Correct? > > > On May 28, 11:54 am, Michael Bayer <mike...@zzzcomputing.com> wrote: >> An option to add along to the unique constraint, if you expect to get >> collisions often, is to use a SAVEPOINT so that a process can roll back >> partially if this particular INSERT fails, then use the row. The Session >> offers SAVEPOINT via begin_nested(): >> >> session.begin_nested() >> try: >> session.add(thing_that_may_exist_already) >> session.commit() # flushes, and commits only the "savepoint" >> except exc.IntegrityError: >> session.rollback() >> thing_that_may_exist_already = >> session.query(Thing).filter_by(<criteiron>).one() >> >> the difference between using locks to prevent concurrent dupes versus using >> constraints and expecting dupes to fail is known as pessimistic versus >> optimistic locking. >> >> On May 28, 2012, at 10:38 AM, Jeff wrote: >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >>> The unique constraint sounds like a workable solution! I'll implement >>> that with a try/except and report back if that was effective. Thanks! >> >>> On May 28, 5:43 am, Simon King <si...@simonking.org.uk> wrote: >>>> On Sun, May 27, 2012 at 6:18 PM, Jeff <jeffalst...@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>> Thanks, >> >>>>> I have indeed spent a lot of time looking at SELECT FOR UPDATE, but as >>>>> far as I can tell that locks rows that have been selected. That is not >>>>> helpful in this use case, in which the issue is rows not existing, and >>>>> then later existing. Am I misunderstanding? >> >>>>> On May 27, 11:48 am, "A.M." <age...@themactionfaction.com> wrote: >>>>>> On May 27, 2012, at 1:07 AM, Jeff wrote: >> >>>>>>> I have multiple processes accessing a table. All of these processes >>>>>>> want to read a set of rows from the table, and if the rows are not >>>>>>> present they will make a calculation and insert the rows themselves. >>>>>>> The issue comes where process A does a query to see if the target set >>>>>>> of rows is present in the table, and they're not, and then another >>>>>>> starts calculating. While it's calculating, process B inserts the >>>>>>> rows. Then process A inserts the rows, and now we have two copies of >>>>>>> these sets of rows. Bad. >> >>>>>> You should look at "SELECT FOR UPDATE". >> >>>>>> http://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/rel_0_7/orm/query.html?highlight=lockmo... >> >>>>>> Cheers, >>>>>> M >> >>>> Could you put unique constraints on the table so that the second >>>> process will get an error when it tries to insert the duplicate rows? >>>> It won't prevent you from performing the calculations twice, but at >>>> least you won't get the duplicates. >> >>>> Another option would be to write some sort of "pending" marker into >>>> the table, so that subsequent processes know that the result is >>>> already being calculated. >> >>>> Simon >> >>> -- >>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups >>> "sqlalchemy" group. >>> To post to this group, send email to sqlalchemy@googlegroups.com. >>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>> sqlalchemy+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. >>> For more options, visit this group >>> athttp://groups.google.com/group/sqlalchemy?hl=en. > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "sqlalchemy" group. > To post to this group, send email to sqlalchemy@googlegroups.com. > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > sqlalchemy+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. > For more options, visit this group at > http://groups.google.com/group/sqlalchemy?hl=en. > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "sqlalchemy" group. To post to this group, send email to sqlalchemy@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to sqlalchemy+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/sqlalchemy?hl=en.