I see, thanks for clarifying.

I think it fails in PG because of a missing pair of parentheses. SA 
generates:

CREATE INDEX doc_idx ON xmltab (CAST(xpath('//@value_dbl', doc)[1] AS TEXT))

but it should be:

CREATE INDEX doc_idx ON xmltab (CAST((xpath('//@value_dbl', doc))[1] AS 
TEXT))

Subtle but seems to matter to PG... is there a way to enforce an extra pair 
of () ?



On Thursday, December 5, 2013 2:08:37 PM UTC-8, Michael Bayer wrote:
>
> OK well the compile(dialect=…) was just to illustrate the string form, we 
> don’t put that in the Index, so that way the expression still provides 
> access to the column, which it needs to search for in order to get at the 
> table:
>
> xmlTable = Table('xmltable', m, Column('doc', TEXT))
> idx = Index("doc_idx",
>             cast((func.xpath('//@bla', xmlTable.c.doc, 
> type_=postgresql.ARRAY(String())))[1], TEXT))
>
> e = create_engine("postgresql://scott:tiger@localhost/test", echo=True)
> idx.create(e)
>
> the SQL itself still fails on PG (not familiar with the xpath function) 
> but it renders:
>
> CREATE INDEX doc_idx ON xmltable (CAST(xpath('//@bla', doc)[1] AS TEXT))
>
>
>
>
>
> On Dec 5, 2013, at 4:47 PM, Christian Lang 
> <christia...@gmail.com<javascript:>> 
> wrote:
>
> Thanks for the quick reply. Getting closer...
>
> I changed the code to
>
>     idx = Index("doc_idx", cast((func.xpath('//@bla', xmlTable.c.doc, 
> type_=postgresql.ARRAY(String())))[1].compile(dialect=postgresql.dialect()), 
> TEXT))
>     idx.create(engine)
>
> and the first line is now OK. But the second line (create) gives this 
> error:
>
>   File "xmltests.py", line 148, in <module>
>     idx.create(engine)
>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/schema.py", line 2519, in 
> create
>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 
> 1479, in _run_visitor
>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 
> 1122, in _run_visitor
>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/sql/visitors.py", line 
> 122, in traverse_single
>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/engine/ddl.py", line 105, 
> in visit_index
>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 662, 
> in execute
>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 714, 
> in _execute_ddl
>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/sql/expression.py", line 
> 1920, in compile
>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/schema.py", line 2954, in 
> _compiler
>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/engine/interfaces.py", 
> line 787, in __init__
>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/engine/interfaces.py", 
> line 806, in process
>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/sql/visitors.py", line 80, 
> in _compiler_dispatch
>   File 
> "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/dialects/postgresql/base.py", line 
> 1086, in visit_create_index
>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/sql/compiler.py", line 
> 2022, in _verify_index_table
> sqlalchemy.exc.CompileError: Index 'doc_idx' is not associated with any 
> table.
>
> Which seems strange since "xmlTable" is referenced in the index functional 
> expression and it was defined earlier as:
>
>     xmlTable = Table("xmltab", metadata,
> Column("document_id", Integer, primary_key=True),
> Column("doc", XML) 
>                )
>
> (where XML is a UserDefinedType)
>
> Did this table reference get lost? Or is something missing in my index 
> definition?
> The table gets created properly in PostgreSQL with XML column btw.
>
> On Thursday, December 5, 2013 12:55:12 PM UTC-8, Michael Bayer wrote:
>>
>> I think if you give your func.xpath a datatype of pg.ARRAY(of whatever) 
>> you’ll get it:
>>
>> func.xpath(…, type_=postgresql.ARRAY)[1]
>>
>>
>> >>> from sqlalchemy import func, String
>> >>> from sqlalchemy.dialects import postgresql
>> >>> print func.xpath('something', 'somethingelse', 
>> type_=postgresql.ARRAY(String()))[1].compile(dialect=postgresql.dialect())
>> xpath(%(xpath_1)s, %(xpath_2)s)[%(xpath_3)s]
>> >>> 
>>
>>
>>
>> On Dec 5, 2013, at 3:33 PM, Christian Lang <christia...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I'm trying to create the following index (on PostgreSQL) with SQLAlchemy 
>> 0.8:
>>
>> CREATE INDEX doc_idx ON xmltab (CAST((xpath('//@bla', doc))[1] AS TEXT));
>>
>> (where doc is a column of type XML)
>>
>> I got this far:
>>
>> Index("doc_idx", cast((func.xpath('//@bla', xmlTable.c.doc))[1], TEXT))
>>
>> but get the error:
>> Traceback (most recent call last):
>>   File "xmltests.py", line 146, in <module>
>>     idx = Index("doc_idx", cast((func.xpath('//@bla', 
>> xmlTable.c.doc))[1], TEXT))
>>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/sql/operators.py", line 
>> 320, in __getitem__
>>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/sql/expression.py", line 
>> 2311, in operate
>>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/sql/operators.py", line 
>> 320, in __getitem__
>>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/sql/expression.py", line 
>> 1994, in operate
>>   File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/sqlalchemy/sql/expression.py", line 
>> 2148, in _unsupported_impl
>> NotImplementedError: Operator 'getitem' is not supported on this 
>> expression
>>
>> It seems getitem should be allowed since the xpath expression returns an 
>> array of nodes (and it is fine in PostgreSQL).
>> Any idea what I am doing wrong and how to fix it?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Christian
>>
>>
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