On Wed, May 15, 2019 at 6:10 PM Tony Cao <t...@benchling.com> wrote: > > I mean query.update(). > > Ah our goal was to make it so the update in question happened automatically > without the developer having to explicitly specify it - in that case both > obj.attr = x and obj_class.query.update({obj.attr: x}) should both trigger an > update to obj.attr_modified. That's why I initially asked about onupdate, as > it is triggered for both cases.
for query.update() you can use the before_compile_update() and modify the context.values dictionary in place to affect the UPDATE statement generated by query.update(). See https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/orm/events.html?highlight=before_compile_update#sqlalchemy.orm.events.QueryEvents.before_compile_update. Additional detail regarding .values will be up within 30 minutes. > > > On Wednesday, May 15, 2019 at 2:38:19 PM UTC-7, Mike Bayer wrote: >> >> Bulk query updates, you mean, query.update() ? Or >> session.bulk_update_mappings() ? In both cases you are >> programatically providing the VALUES clause, so you know from your own >> data what the UPDATE statement will be. >> >> >> >> On Wed, May 15, 2019 at 4:14 PM Tony Cao <to...@benchling.com> wrote: >> > >> > Ah but it also looks like the before_update event isn't triggered when >> > doing bulk query updates, which we'd like to also update on. Is there a >> > way to track those? >> > >> > On Wednesday, May 15, 2019 at 10:38:24 AM UTC-7, Mike Bayer wrote: >> >> >> >> you can inspect() the object and look at >> >> inspect(obj).attrs['some_attr'].history >> >> >> >> https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/orm/internals.html#sqlalchemy.orm.state.AttributeState >> >> >> >> >> >> On Wed, May 15, 2019 at 1:14 PM Tony Cao <to...@benchling.com> wrote: >> >> > >> >> > Hi, >> >> > >> >> > Thanks for the response! I also tried looking into before_update, but >> >> > is there a recommended way to figure out what columns are being updated >> >> > from that event? I had found this post >> >> > (https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15642286/how-can-i-get-a-sqlalchemy-orm-objects-previous-state-after-a-db-update) >> >> > that suggests looking at the history of the attribute state - is there >> >> > a better way? >> >> > >> >> > On Wednesday, May 15, 2019 at 7:55:44 AM UTC-7, Mike Bayer wrote: >> >> >> >> >> >> On Mon, May 13, 2019 at 4:18 PM Tony Cao <to...@benchling.com> wrote: >> >> >> > >> >> >> > Hi all, >> >> >> > >> >> >> > Is there way to use Column.onupdate conditionally? For example, say >> >> >> > I have: >> >> >> > >> >> >> > class A(Base): >> >> >> > foo = Column(String) >> >> >> > bar = Column(String) >> >> >> > foo_updated = Column(DateTime, onupdate=update_fn) # Should only >> >> >> > update when foo is updated >> >> >> > >> >> >> > def update_fn(context): >> >> >> > if ...: # How can I check if only foo was updated? >> >> >> > return datetime.now() >> >> >> > else: >> >> >> > return ... # How can I say to not update? >> >> >> > >> >> >> > Is there a way to define update_fn to only update foo_updated when >> >> >> > foo changes? I can look at context.get_current_parameters() to see >> >> >> > what columns are being used in the compiled statement, but it >> >> >> > doesn't explicitly say which columns are the ones actually being >> >> >> > updated; for example, if I have >> >> >> > >> >> >> > A.query.filter(A.bar == 'test').update({A.foo: 'new'}, >> >> >> > synchronize_session=False) >> >> >> > >> >> >> > then context.get_current_parameters will return a dict with keys for >> >> >> > both 'bar' and 'foo', although it looks like it suffixes the filter >> >> >> > param with a '_1' - is that something I can rely on to know if a >> >> >> > column is used as a filter instead of an update? And beyond that, is >> >> >> > there a way I can specify to not update the column? >> >> >> > >> >> >> > Alternatively, is there another approach recommended to doing this? >> >> >> >> >> >> the most common way is to use the ORM level before_update event: >> >> >> >> >> >> https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/orm/events.html?highlight=before_update#sqlalchemy.orm.events.MapperEvents.before_update >> >> >> >> >> >> there's also before_execute() at the Core level, but before the UPDATE >> >> >> statement is even written, e.g. at the ORM level, is the best way. >> >> >> Once you are in the onupdate Python function, you have to return a >> >> >> value, as this occurs well after the UPDATE statement has been >> >> >> compiled. >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> > >> >> >> > Thanks! >> >> >> > >> >> >> > -- >> >> >> > SQLAlchemy - >> >> >> > The Python SQL Toolkit and Object Relational Mapper >> >> >> > >> >> >> > http://www.sqlalchemy.org/ >> >> >> > >> >> >> > To post example code, please provide an MCVE: Minimal, Complete, and >> >> >> > Verifiable Example. 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