Alright, thanks because I created my sql column names with imdbID, which
contains caps.
However, after changing it to single-quotes, I got a syntax error.
###################################
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7
/site-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1244, in _execute_conte
xt
cursor, statement, parameters, context
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7
/site-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/default.py", line 550, in do_execute
cursor.execute(statement, parameters)
psycopg2.errors.SyntaxError: syntax error at or near "'imdbID'"
LINE 1: INSERT INTO movies(title, year, runtime, 'imdbID', 'imdbRati...
^
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "import.py", line 28, in <module>
main()
File "import.py", line 25, in main
engine.execute(insert_statement, title=title, year=year, runtime=ru
ntime, imdbID=imdbID, imdbRating=imdbRating)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7
/site-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 2166, in execute
return connection.execute(statement, *multiparams, **params)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7
/site-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 988, in execute
return meth(self, multiparams, params)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7
/site-packages/sqlalchemy/sql/elements.py", line 287, in _execute_on_co
nnection
return connection._execute_clauseelement(self, multiparams, params)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7
/site-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1107, in _execute_claus
eelement
distilled_params,
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7
/site-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1248, in _execute_conte
xt
e, statement, parameters, cursor, context
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7
/site-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1466, in _handle_dbapi_
exception
util.raise_from_cause(sqlalchemy_exception, exc_info)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7
/site-packages/sqlalchemy/util/compat.py", line 383, in raise_from_caus
e
reraise(type(exception), exception, tb=exc_tb, cause=cause)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7
/site-packages/sqlalchemy/util/compat.py", line 128, in reraise
raise value.with_traceback(tb)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7
/site-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1244, in _execute_conte
xt
cursor, statement, parameters, context
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7
/site-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/default.py", line 550, in do_execute
cursor.execute(statement, parameters)
sqlalchemy.exc.ProgrammingError: (psycopg2.errors.SyntaxError) syntax e
rror at or near "'imdbID'"
LINE 1: INSERT INTO movies(title, year, runtime, 'imdbID', 'imdbRati...
[SQL: INSERT INTO movies(title, year, runtime, 'imdbID', 'imdbRating')
VALUES (%(title)s, %(year)s, %(runtime)s, %(imdbID)s, %(imdbRating)s)]
[parameters: {'title': 'The Lego Movie', 'year': 2014, 'runtime': 100,
'imdbID': 'tt1490017', 'imdbRating': 7.8}]
(Background on this error at: http://sqlalche.me/e/f405)
Thanks,
Cravan
On 13/6/19, 7:36 PM, "Simon King" <[email protected] on behalf of
[email protected]> wrote:
You've got double-quotes around "imdbID" and "imdbRating" on that
line, and double-quotes around the SQL statement, which is a syntax
error. I think you should be able to just remove the quotes around the
column names, but if you really need them for some reason, replace the
outer double-quotes with single-quotes.
Simon
On Thu, Jun 13, 2019 at 12:20 PM Cravan <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> I got a new error after using Simon's suggestion, would someone help me?
> ######################################
> File "import.py", line 24
> insert_statement = sqlalchemy.text("INSERT INTO movies(title, year,
> runtime, "imdbID", "imdbRating") VALUES (:title, :year, :runtime, :imd
> bID, :imdbRating)")
>
> ^
> SyntaxError: invalid syntax
> Thanks,
> Cravan
> On 13/6/19, 7:10 PM, "Simon King" <[email protected] on behalf
of [email protected]> wrote:
>
> Your "engine.execute" statement looks wrong to me:
>
> engine.execute('INSERT INTO
> movies("title","year","runtime","imdbID","imdbRating") VALUES
> ((title), (year), (runtime), (imdbID), (imdbRating))',
> {"title": title, "year": year, "runtime": runtime, "imdbID":
> imdbID, "imdbRating": imdbRating })
>
> In particular, the VALUES clause is wrong. That's not the way that you
> specify parameters when executing a parametrized query, so the
> database is interpreting "(title)" as a reference to a column, rather
> than a reference to a parameter.
>
> You're probably best off using SQLAlchemy's text() construct:
>
> https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/core/tutorial.html#using-textual-sql
>
> You would put this outside the loop:
>
> insert_statement = sqlalchemy.text(
> "INSERT INTO movies(title, year, runtime, imdbID, imdbRating)
> VALUES (:title, :year, :runtime, :imdbID, :imdbRating)"
> )
>
> and then inside the loop you would use:
>
> engine.execute(insert_statement, title=title, year=year,
> runtime=runtime, imdbID=imdbID, imdbRating=imdbRating)
>
> Also, I suspect (but haven't verified) that "engine.execute()" will
> check out a connection from the pool, run the statement, and commit a
> transaction. If you want to import all the rows in a single
> transaction, you should probably explicitly create a connection at the
> beginning, use "connection.execute()" to run your SQL, and commit it
> at the end. See
>
https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/core/connections.html#using-transactions
> for examples.
>
> Hope that helps,
>
> Simon
>
>
> On Thu, Jun 13, 2019 at 11:15 AM Cravan <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > I'm getting a weird error code when I try to store values from a
csv into an sql table in a movie review assignment.
> >
> > I have already edited my apostrophes and spacing and looked up
examples from google to try and resolve my error to no avail. I also ensured
that i defined DATABASE_URL properly. Sorry for the long traceback error at the
end :P Please note that my csv values are stored in lists in each cell. They
are arranged in a single column such as
> >
> > The Lego Movie;2014;100;tt1490017;7.8
> >
> > This is my main code
> >
> > import csv
> > import sys
> > import os
> > from sqlalchemy import Column, ForeignKey, Integer, String
> > from sqlalchemy import create_engine
> > from flask import Flask, render_template, request, session
> > from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
> > from flask_session import Session
> >
> > engine = create_engine(os.getenv("DATABASE_URL")) # database engine
object from SQLAlchemy that manages connections to the database,# DATABASE_URL
is an environment variable that indicates where the database lives
> >
> > def main():
> > f = open("movies.csv","r")
> > reader = csv.reader(f, delimiter=';')
> > for i, row in enumerate(reader): # loop gives each column a name
> > if i == 0:
> > continue
> > title = row[0]
> > year = int(row[1])
> > runtime = int(row[2])
> > imdbID = row[3]
> > imdbRating = float(row[4])
> > engine.execute('INSERT INTO
movies("title","year","runtime","imdbID","imdbRating") VALUES ((title), (year),
(runtime), (imdbID), (imdbRating))',
> > {"title": title, "year": year, "runtime": runtime,
"imdbID": imdbID, "imdbRating": imdbRating })
> > engine.commit() # transactions are assumed, so close the
transaction finished
> > if __name__ == "__main__":
> > main()
> >
> > SQL code:
> >
> > CREATE TABLE movies (
> > "title" SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
> > "year" INTEGER NOT NULL,
> > "runtime" INTEGER NOT NULL,
> > "imdbID" VARCHAR NOT NULL,
> > "imdbRating" INTEGER NOT NULL
> > );
> >
> > New error code:
> >
> > Traceback (most recent call last):
> > File
"/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-
> > packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1244, in _execute_context
> > cursor, statement, parameters, context
> > File
"/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-
> > packages/sqlalchemy/engine/default.py", line 550, in do_execute
> > cursor.execute(statement, parameters)
> > psycopg2.errors.UndefinedColumn: column "title" does not exist
> > LINE 1: ...,"year","runtime","imdbID","imdbRating") VALUES
((title), (y...
> > ^
> > HINT: There is a column named "title" in table "movies", but it
cannot be re
> > ferenced from this part of the query.
> >
> >
> > The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
> > Traceback (most recent call last):
> > File "import.py", line 26, in <module>
> > main()
> > File "import.py", line 23, in main
> > {"title": title, "year": year, "runtime": runtime, "imdbID":
imdbID, "imd
> > bRating": imdbRating })
> > File
"/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-
> > packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 2166, in execute
> > return connection.execute(statement, *multiparams, **params)
> > File
"/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-
> > packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 982, in execute
> > return self._execute_text(object_, multiparams, params)
> > File
"/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-
> > packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1155, in _execute_text
> > parameters,
> > File
"/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-
> > packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1248, in _execute_context
> > e, statement, parameters, cursor, context
> > File
"/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-
> > packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1466, in
_handle_dbapi_exception
> > util.raise_from_cause(sqlalchemy_exception, exc_info)
> > File
"/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-
> > packages/sqlalchemy/util/compat.py", line 383, in raise_from_cause
> > reraise(type(exception), exception, tb=exc_tb, cause=cause)
> > File
"/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-
> > packages/sqlalchemy/util/compat.py", line 128, in reraise
> > raise value.with_traceback(tb)
> > File
"/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-
> > packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1244, in _execute_context
> > cursor, statement, parameters, context
> > File
"/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-
> > packages/sqlalchemy/engine/default.py", line 550, in do_execute
> > cursor.execute(statement, parameters)
> > sqlalchemy.exc.ProgrammingError: (psycopg2.errors.UndefinedColumn)
column "ti
> > tle" does not exist
> > LINE 1: ...,"year","runtime","imdbID","imdbRating") VALUES
((title), (y...
> > ^
> > HINT: There is a column named "title" in table "movies", but it
cannot be re
> > ferenced from this part of the query.
> >
> > [SQL: INSERT INTO
movies("title","year","runtime","imdbID","imdbRating") VALU
> > ES ((title), (year), (runtime), (imdbID), (imdbRating))]
> > [parameters: {'title': 'Title', 'year': 'Year', 'runtime':
'Runtime', 'imdbID
> > ': 'imdbID', 'imdbRating': 'imdbRating\n'}]
> > (Background on this error at: http://sqlalche.me/e/f405)
> >
> > --
> > SQLAlchemy -
> > The Python SQL Toolkit and Object Relational Mapper
> >
> > http://www.sqlalchemy.org/
> >
> > To post example code, please provide an MCVE: Minimal, Complete,
and Verifiable Example. See http://stackoverflow.com/help/mcve for a full
description.
> > ---
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>
> --
> SQLAlchemy -
> The Python SQL Toolkit and Object Relational Mapper
>
> http://www.sqlalchemy.org/
>
> To post example code, please provide an MCVE: Minimal, Complete, and
Verifiable Example. See http://stackoverflow.com/help/mcve for a full
description.
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>
>
> --
> SQLAlchemy -
> The Python SQL Toolkit and Object Relational Mapper
>
> http://www.sqlalchemy.org/
>
> To post example code, please provide an MCVE: Minimal, Complete, and
Verifiable Example. See http://stackoverflow.com/help/mcve for a full
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--
SQLAlchemy -
The Python SQL Toolkit and Object Relational Mapper
http://www.sqlalchemy.org/
To post example code, please provide an MCVE: Minimal, Complete, and
Verifiable Example. See http://stackoverflow.com/help/mcve for a full
description.
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--
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The Python SQL Toolkit and Object Relational Mapper
http://www.sqlalchemy.org/
To post example code, please provide an MCVE: Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable
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import csv
import sys
import os
import sqlalchemy
from sqlalchemy import Column, ForeignKey, Integer, String
from sqlalchemy import create_engine
from flask import Flask, render_template, request, session
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
from flask_session import Session
engine = create_engine(os.getenv("DATABASE_URL")) # database engine object from SQLAlchemy that manages connections to the database,# DATABASE_URL is an environment variable that indicates where the database lives
def main():
f = open("movies.csv","r")
reader = csv.reader(f, delimiter=';')
for i, row in enumerate(reader): # loop gives each column a name
if i == 0:
continue
title = row[0]
year = int(row[1])
runtime = int(row[2])
imdbID = row[3]
imdbRating = float(row[4])
insert_statement = sqlalchemy.text("INSERT INTO movies(title, year, runtime, 'imdbID', 'imdbRating') VALUES (:title, :year, :runtime, :imdbID, :imdbRating)")
engine.execute(insert_statement, title=title, year=year, runtime=runtime, imdbID=imdbID, imdbRating=imdbRating)
engine.commit() # transactions are assumed, so close the transaction finished
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
summative3.sql
Description: Binary data
