Ken,

Yes, I know contention is possible.  My application spends most of its time 
doing non-db operations - it is likely that locking contention isn't currently 
a big factor, but that will change as I increase the # of threads.  Since each 
thread reads and writes its own data, I can definitely use your suggestion of 
multiple databases.

In my testing of performance of 3.6.x, I found that asynch + exclusive mode was 
60x faster than just asynch.  I'm not sure if that is representative, or just 
specific to my environment, but that is a key advantage for my environment.

I did change my app last night to share the db connection between threads, and 
have per-thread prepared statements, and that seemed to work fairly well.  I 
need to do more testing, however.

I think mysql, postgress or oracle would be overkill for this application.  I 
was considering using a flat file initially, but sqlite saves me a lot of 
coding to achieve the same results.

Thanks for the suggestions.

Ray

-----Original Message-----
From: Ken [mailto:kennethinbox-sql...@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, July 08, 2009 6:40 PM
To: General Discussion of SQLite Database
Subject: Re: [sqlite] multi-thread access to a db


Ray,

Using multiple threads you will have locking contention on the database. Only 
one thread is allowed to write at a time. If you need concurrent writing then 
create multiple databases or maybe look into a different DB platform like 
mysql, postgress or oracle.



--- On Wed, 7/8/09, Rizzuto, Raymond <raymond.rizz...@sig.com> wrote:

> From: Rizzuto, Raymond <raymond.rizz...@sig.com>
> Subject: Re: [sqlite] multi-thread access to a db
> To: "sqlite-users@sqlite.org" <sqlite-users@sqlite.org>
> Date: Wednesday, July 8, 2009, 3:28 PM
> If I remove the
> locking_mode=exclusive, I don't get those errors.
>
> I'd appreciate any advice on how I can get the best
> performance using multiple threads in my application, given
> that:
>
>
>  1.  I need maximum performance.  That is also
> why I need multiple threads
>  2.  All threads need to write to the same db
>  3.  No other application needs access to the db
>  4.  I don't care about durability, just fast insert
> times since reads are much less frequent.
>
> Ray
>
> ________________________________
> From: Rizzuto, Raymond
> Sent: Wednesday, July 08, 2009 3:27 PM
> To: 'sqlite-users@sqlite.org'
> Subject: multi-thread access to a db
>
> I have an application where I have 7  threads.
> Each thread opens its own db connection object, but the
> connections are to the same db.  I am seeing sporadic
> insert failures when a thread attempts to insert into the
> db.  sqlite3_errmsg returns this message:
>
> database is locked
>
> I am using sqlite3 version 3.6.1.  I use the following
> two pragmas to get the best insert performance (the db is
> used exclusively by this application, and I don't need to
> have the DB recover after an os crash or power fail):
>
>         sqlite3_exec(result->db,
> "pragma synchronous=off;", 0, 0, &zErrMsg);
>         sqlite3_exec(result->db,
> "pragma locking_mode=exclusive;", 0, 0, &zErrMsg);
>
> I am using threading mode "multi-thread".
>
> Does mode=exclusive mean that the first thread that opens
> and writes to the db locks out all other threads?
>
> Ray
>
>
> ________________________________
> Ray Rizzuto
> raymond.rizz...@sig.com
> Susquehanna International Group
> (610)747-2336 (W)
> (215)776-3780 (C)
>
>
>
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