Thanks.  That seems clear, and I think I understand it, and the conflicts
that I was referring to result in exceptions thrown at commit() time.  That
makes sense.  I don't think I'll be doing any rollbacks -- the logic is
hard enough as it stands.  I'll just wrap it all in IMMEDIATE
transactions.  They're quick, but conflicts are fairly likely, so it's
probably the right solution.

On Tue, Sep 20, 2016 at 3:02 PM, Richard Hipp <d...@sqlite.org> wrote:

> On 9/20/16, Kevin O'Gorman <kevinogorm...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Surely, Mr. Hipp is an authority, but I'm slightly puzzled by this
> answer.
> > And it doesn't answer the part of the question about what happens if I do
> > it wrong, and transactions conflict.  Based on what I now think is true,
> if
> > I don't do something, transactions begin with the first modification.
> They
> > may be prevented from executing UPDATEs simultaneously, but could still
> > result in non-serializable execution of the whole, and inconsistent or
> > erroneous data in the database, because each would be based on the SELECT
> > statements before either had written.  Or do they result in exceptions?
>
> If you do a "BEGIN;" followed by a "SELECT..." then the transaction
> starts before the SELECT is run.  So it is serializable.
>
> But if you do just a "BEGIN", then some other process might jump in
> line ahead of you and make some other changes to the database.  Your
> transaction will not be able to see those changes, due to isolation.
> But they will be in the database file. Then when you got to COMMIT,
> SQLite will see that your transaction is based on an historical and
> out-of-date version of the database and hence will refuse to do the
> commit.  You'll have to ROLLBACK and try again.
>
> When you do "BEGIN IMMEDIATE" that reserves your spot in line and
> ensures that no other transactions will commit in front of you.
>
>
> --
> D. Richard Hipp
> d...@sqlite.org
> _______________________________________________
> sqlite-users mailing list
> sqlite-users@mailinglists.sqlite.org
> http://mailinglists.sqlite.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sqlite-users
>



-- 
#define QUESTION ((bb) || (!bb)) /* Shakespeare */
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