On Tue, Jul 12, 2011 at 06:43:51PM +0800, Tao Ma wrote:
> From: Tao Ma <boyu...@taobao.com>
> 
> In commit 749ef9f8423, we use WRITE_SYNC instead of WRITE in
> journal_commit_transaction. It causes a much heavy burden for
> the disk as now the seqenctial write can't be merged(see the blktrace below).

Tao Ma,

Few queries.

- What's the workload you are using for this test.

- Do you see any performance improvement by switching to WRITE_SYNC_PLUG.

- Why writes are not being merged? Because request got dispatched
  immediately? Do you have logs for insertion of requests also.

- WRITE_SYNC_PLUG will plug the queue and expects explicity unplug. Who
  is doing unplug in this case?

- I am not sure in how many cases we are expecting to submit multiple
  sequential write here.

Thanks
Vivek

> 
> Given the description of that commit 749ef9f8423, the reason why
> we use WRITE_SYNC is that it wants to use REQ_NOIDLE and WRITE_SYNC_PLUG
> also has that flag, so use WRITE_SYNC_PLUG instead. From blktrace,
> we can get that:
> 
> without the patch:
>   8,0    6       18     0.016058423  3342  D   W 461101317 + 4 [jbd2/sda11-8]
>   8,0    6       19     0.016065473  3342  D   W 461101321 + 4 [jbd2/sda11-8]
>   8,0    6       20     0.016070751  3342  D   W 461101325 + 4 [jbd2/sda11-8]
>   8,0    6       21     0.016076180  3342  D   W 461101329 + 4 [jbd2/sda11-8]
>   8,0    6       22     0.016081255  3342  D   W 461101333 + 4 [jbd2/sda11-8]
>   8,0    6       23     0.016085963  3342  D   W 461101337 + 4 [jbd2/sda11-8]
>   8,0    6       24     0.016182048     0  C   W 461101317 + 4 [0]
>   8,0    6       25     0.016190820     0  C   W 461101325 + 4 [0]
>   8,0    6       26     0.016193927     0  C   W 461101321 + 4 [0]
>   8,0    6       27     0.016196532     0  C   W 461101333 + 4 [0]
>   8,0    6       28     0.016199180     0  C   W 461101337 + 4 [0]
>   8,0    6       29     0.016206180     0  C   W 461101329 + 4 [0]
> 
> with this patch:
>   8,0    4       23     4.320315739  3129  D   W 461101317 + 24 [jbd2/sda11-8]
>   8,0    4       24     4.320364518     0  C   W 461101317 + 24 [0]
> 
> This only affects .37 and .38 since Jens' new plug patches are included
> in .39 and the bug is removed as a side effect. But I think it is needed
> anyway for the stable. And RHEL6 needs this also I guess.
> 
> Cc: sta...@kernel.org # 2.6.37 and 2.6.38
> Cc: Jan Kara <j...@suse.cz>
> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgo...@redhat.com>
> Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmo...@redhat.com>
> Cc: Corrado Zoccolo <czocc...@gmail.com>
> Cc: Jens Axboe <jax...@fusionio.com>
> Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu...@taobao.com>
> ---
>  fs/jbd/commit.c  |    9 +--------
>  fs/jbd2/commit.c |    9 +--------
>  2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/jbd/commit.c b/fs/jbd/commit.c
> index 34a4861..6d13df5 100644
> --- a/fs/jbd/commit.c
> +++ b/fs/jbd/commit.c
> @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ void journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *journal)
>       int first_tag = 0;
>       int tag_flag;
>       int i;
> -     int write_op = WRITE_SYNC;
> +     int write_op = WRITE_SYNC_PLUG;
>  
>       /*
>        * First job: lock down the current transaction and wait for
> @@ -327,13 +327,6 @@ void journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *journal)
>       spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
>       commit_transaction->t_state = T_LOCKED;
>  
> -     /*
> -      * Use plugged writes here, since we want to submit several before
> -      * we unplug the device. We don't do explicit unplugging in here,
> -      * instead we rely on sync_buffer() doing the unplug for us.
> -      */
> -     if (commit_transaction->t_synchronous_commit)
> -             write_op = WRITE_SYNC_PLUG;
>       spin_lock(&commit_transaction->t_handle_lock);
>       while (commit_transaction->t_updates) {
>               DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
> diff --git a/fs/jbd2/commit.c b/fs/jbd2/commit.c
> index f3ad159..fc3840f 100644
> --- a/fs/jbd2/commit.c
> +++ b/fs/jbd2/commit.c
> @@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ void jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *journal)
>       int tag_bytes = journal_tag_bytes(journal);
>       struct buffer_head *cbh = NULL; /* For transactional checksums */
>       __u32 crc32_sum = ~0;
> -     int write_op = WRITE_SYNC;
> +     int write_op = WRITE_SYNC_PLUG;
>  
>       /*
>        * First job: lock down the current transaction and wait for
> @@ -363,13 +363,6 @@ void jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *journal)
>       write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
>       commit_transaction->t_state = T_LOCKED;
>  
> -     /*
> -      * Use plugged writes here, since we want to submit several before
> -      * we unplug the device. We don't do explicit unplugging in here,
> -      * instead we rely on sync_buffer() doing the unplug for us.
> -      */
> -     if (commit_transaction->t_synchronous_commit)
> -             write_op = WRITE_SYNC_PLUG;
>       trace_jbd2_commit_locking(journal, commit_transaction);
>       stats.run.rs_wait = commit_transaction->t_max_wait;
>       stats.run.rs_locked = jiffies;
> -- 
> 1.7.4

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