> I think this represent an inversion which can perhaps best be
> characterised by the difference between pointing a speaker towards a
> listener.... and pointing it away from the speaker.

I meant to say ... (although my point is perhaps lost now) ...

I think this represent an inversion which can perhaps best be
characterised by the difference between pointing a speaker towards a
listener.... and pointing it away from the *listener*.

Etienne

> By pointing the
> speaker towards the listener, spatial reproduction is suggested ... by
> pointing the speaker away from the listener the existing space is
> suggested (and the speaker becomes equivalent to an instrument).
>
> Interesting to consider the two at once ... !
>
> Etienne
>
>> If one is simply wanting an omnidirectional speaker, then the type normally 
>> used for frequency sweeping for room response measurements is fine. Indeed, 
>> since speakers are increasingly omnidirectional with decreasing frequency, 
>> then, arguably, if one is not requiring the precision-for-room-measurement, 
>> you could just use a sub and a much smaller multiface speaker. If you don't 
>> need up-down as much as 360 horizontal, the problem is simpler still.
>>
>> But if you'd actually like control of directivity, then you're after 
>> something else - a kind of 'inside-out' surround rig. We cobbled something 
>> together in the '90s at York, simply using ambisonics wrongly - we put eight 
>> speakers in a tiny ring facing outwards (so, horizontal only).- we wanted an 
>> 'object projection' system that could display what I called (mostly to 
>> irritate audio engineers)  "facingness". It worked quite nicely, actually.
>>
>> Later, at Derby, we used the same thing but just with 4 speakers, in the 
>> centre of a 2nd order ring, so we could have inside and outside, as it were 
>> - and even use the outside to provide the reverb and the inside to provide 
>> the object - which could 'spin'. We even had partial success in making a 
>> phantom object travel between centre and periphery.
>>
>> We don't get much time for such idle playing now, but for performance use it 
>> was quite an interesting tool, giving a kind of spatial perception not 
>> normally engendered by sound field reproduction systems.
>>
>> If you've got space, time and amps, it's easy enough to play with
>> cheers
>>
>>
>>
>> Dr. Peter Lennox
>>
>> School of Technology,
>> Faculty of Arts, Design and Technology
>> University of Derby, UK
>> e: p.len...@derby.ac.uk
>> t: 01332 593155
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: sursound-boun...@music.vt.edu [mailto:sursound-boun...@music.vt.edu] 
>> On Behalf Of etienne deleflie
>> Sent: 22 October 2012 01:34
>> To: Surround Sound discussion group
>> Subject: [Sursound] Uses for spherical speakers
>>
>>> Such a thing was offered for sale for consumers by DBX(as I recall) a
>>> long time ago. I do not think it had much success--not surprisingly
>>> since there is no real reason to want such a thing.
>>
>> I too was thinking that I couldn't see much use for a spherical speaker... 
>> other than in perhaps purely technical endeavours.
>>
>> But, as it happens, I've just been reading a book chapter (1965) by Henry 
>> Brant called "space as an essential aspect of music composition". For those 
>> who don't know ... Brant used spatial separation of performers in orchestral 
>> works. (similar line to Charles Ives ... John Cage used similar techniques 
>> too ... as did many others).
>>
>> On page 236 Brant considers the use of loud speakers for locations where 
>> performers cant be placed ... but he criticises the characteristics of 
>> loudspeakers as being so directional that they project very poorly within 
>> the performance space. So there's at least one use for spherical speakers!
>>
>> Of course this perspective on spatial music, in which existing spaces are 
>> used to affect sounds, is very different to the concerns of spatial music on 
>> this list ... which is more concerned with either the creation of virtual 
>> realities through spatial audio, or the re-projection of recorded sounds 
>> with spatial fidelity.
>>
>> Etienne
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>
>
> --
> http://etiennedeleflie.net



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