Good going John. Could you give us some url's for those? (#3 I know already!)

Thanks

Keith Addison
Journey to Forever
Handmade Projects
Tokyo
http://journeytoforever.org/



>Hi Eric
>Would love to see some more comments on this list on this subject
>There is quite a bit on the net if you search but a lot of the information
>seems to be contradictory.
>One article says only 100% Sulphuric Acid will work. and less than 50% there
>is no reaction.
>Another says concentrated sulphuric is a weak acid and dilute sulphuric is a
>strong acid and 1% to 7% works best for lignin. and that a more concentrated
>acid will stop the glucose formation.
>
>Some little snips
> 1. First, the biomass is collected, dried, and milled to pass through a 4
>mesh screen.  Then the material is transferred to a first stage hydrolyser
>or large vat.  Sulfuric acid (7.65% by weight) is added to the vat which is
>heated to 100¡ C for 2 hours. ( The Tennessee Valley Authority)
>
>2.  Acid Hydrolysis.    Acid hydrolysis normally occurs in two stages.
>During the first stage, weak acids break the hemicellulose into its sugar
>components. A more severe second stage uses strong acid treatment for
>hydrolyzing the cellulose component of the feedstock to glucose' a
>six-carbon sugar.
>Easter and Goldstein (1992)
>
>3.  Next, pour what chemists refer to as 18 Molar H2SO4, sulfuric acid,
>over the sawdust. The commercial designation, if you order it from a
>chemical supply house, would be 100% sulfuric acid. However, as low
>as 91% will work. We tried 9.2 Molar, or 51%, in the lab and it
>simply didn't work. It just sat there and looked at us.
>by Mike Brown
>
>I'm confused but still reading. and I know that 27% from a battery will work
>on cotton and got the holes in my jeans to prove it.!
>
> >Date: Sat, 04 Nov 2000 01:59:12 -0000
> > From: "Eric  Deaver" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >Subject: Cellulose Conversion
>
> >OK, I have read the part of the ethanol manual on cellulose
> >conversion.  Can someone point me in the direction of more detail on
> >the processes used in converting cellulose (with low lignin content)
> >to glucose?  Any help would be appreciated.


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