Thanks Marc for your contribution with this "oldtimer".
If you can scan the relevant pages, I«ll appreciate it very much.
Regards.
Ricardo Tournier

----- Original Message -----
From: F. Marc de Piolenc <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <biofuel@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2001 12:36 AM
Subject: [biofuel] Glycerin and absolute alcohol


> All the recent traffic about glycerol and about absolute alcohol was
> making my brain itch - I had seen something, somewhere that actually
> tied those two things together.
>
> Here it is, from E. Boullanger: Distillerie Agricole et Industrielle
> (Paris: Ballire, 1924), translated rather freely from the French:
>
> "But according to Mr. Mariller, the use of water-adsorbing substances
> instead of alcohol adsorbing substances [for separating alcohol/water
> mixtures by adsorption] must necessarily be more economical, for with
> alcohol-adsorbents water, the third substance [adsorbent] and the
> alcohol/ substance mixture must be evaporated and the mixture
> subsequently fractionated to recover pure alcohol. This results in
> additional vaporization which penalizes the overall cost of the method.
> Contrarily, with water adsorbents, only water and a little entrained
> alcohol (if any) must be subsequently vaporized; steam consumption then
> falls to 30 kg per hectoliter of alcohol, or approximately frs 0.40 at
> the current [1924] price of coal.
>
> These considerations led Mr. Mariller to his absolute alcohol production
> process by dehydration using glycerine. Alcoholic vapors passing through
> pure glycerine yield 99.2” alcohol directly, and merely adding potassium
> carbonate, for example, to the glycerine is sufficient for easily
> obtaining 99.8”. The glycerine and the salt that it holds in solution
> are regenerated and returned to the circuit."
>
> It goes on to describe in detail the Mariller-Granger process and the
> apparatus used in it. If this is of interest to anybody, I will continue
> the translation, or simply scan the relevant pages for any francophone
> out there.
>
> It has not escaped me that this information begs the question of how to
> obtain glycerine of sufficient purity in the first place. Obviously,
> further research is needed. If we're lucky, the impurities in the crude
> glycerine from ethyl ester production will be benign. and the crude
> stock will thus be usable in alcohol production as is. If not, perhaps
> only one impurity that can be easily removed is a problem. Perhaps...
>
> Best to all,
> Marc de Piolenc
> Iligan, Philippines
>
>
>
> Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
> http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
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>
>
>


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