Well....maybe it holds some promise. But I would hope that all
persons refrain from such over inflationary words as
"tremendous," especially when the entire field is a complete
unknown, including all or any of the consequences of its
application.

But you're right. A bit like GE. It may hold some promise. Yet
the detracting factors of GE are only being clued in on now in
the public sector, with the complete consequences indeterminate
and in many respects still far off in the future. (Some great
degree of debate as to whether or not the consequences now
emerging were not perceived well in advance by the manipulators
of GE.)

Nothing at all wrong with being concerned with corporately
managed superhighways into the unknown.

And fine animals those Luddites...   :-)

Todd Swearingen

----- Original Message -----
From: Keith Addison <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <biofuel@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2002 12:53 PM
Subject: [biofuel] Fwd: ETC: The Dangers of Nanotech Particles


> Now I'll be dubbed "anti-nanotech" by some, and probably
> anti-"progress" too, a Luddite. I'm none of those things. I
don't
> think the ETC Group is against nanotech either. I'm also not
anti
> genetic engineering. But the likes of Monsanto + GMOs =
criminal
> irresponsibility. That's my concern with nanotech too. Like GE,
it
> holds tremendous promise, but not in the hands of these people.
>
> Keith
>
>
> >Date: Tue, 23 Jul 2002 10:56:51 -0500
> >From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >Reply-to: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >Subject: ETC:  The Dangers of Nanotech Particles
> >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> >The ETC Group announces the release of a new, 8-page
Communique
> >entitled, "No Small Matter: Nanotech Particles Penetrate
Living
> >Cells and Accumulate in Animal Organs."
> >
> >Discussions of the potential dangers of nanotechnology (that
is,
> >manipulating matter on the scale of the nanometer, one
billionth of
> >a meter) have been carried out in the realm of theory or in
the
> >safe, fictional realm of Hollywood movies: will scientists
someday
> >be able to create self-assembling nanobots programmed to
produce
> >commercial goods and food and new forms of life?  What might
happen
> >if they do?  There has been virtually no discussion, however,
of the
> >potential danger of today's applied nanotechnology (that is,
> >manipulating matter on the scale of the nanometer to produce
useful
> >materials)--until now.  Researchers have just begun to ask the
most
> >basic questions about the impact of new nano-materials on
human
> >health and the environment.  Evidence of nanoparticle
contamination
> >in living organisms and unanswered questions about potential
dangers
> >of new forms of carbon require urgent societal review.
> >
> >The full text of "No Small Matter" is available on the ETC
website:
> >http://www.etcgroup.org
> >
> >Summary:
> >
> >Issue:  At a mid-March fact-finding meeting at the US
> >EnvironmentalProtection Agency (EPA), researchers reported
that
> >nanoparticles are showing up in the livers of research
animals, can
> >seep into living cells, and perhaps piggyback on bacteria to
enter
> >the food chain.  The commercial use of nanoscale carbon was
likened
> >to either "the next best thing to sliced bread or the next
> >asbestos."  Despite these revelations, there is no regulatory
body
> >(and no plans for one)
> >dedicated to overseeing this potent and powerfully invasive
new technology.
> >
> >Context:  Touted as the greenest and greatest techno-fix ever,
> >proponents claim that these atomic-scale manipulations will
solve our
> >environmental woes and guarantee - not only sustainable, but
> >perpetual - development.  Nanotechnology is the manipulation
of
> >matter, working with elements in the Periodic Table (atoms and
atom
> >clusters [molecules] in the range of a nanometer [nm], one
billionth
> >of a meter).  At the nanoscale, atoms function in the fabled
realm
> >of quantum physics, where ordinary elements can exhibit
extraordinary
> >strength, temperature tolerance, colors, chemical reactivity,
and
> >electrical conductivity - characteristics inconceivable at
micro or
> >macro scales.  Companies are already cranking out tons of
commercial
> >nanomaterials for use as catalysts, in cosmetics, paints,
coatings,
> >fabrics, and to provide added strength.  Some of the materials
are
> >familiar compounds that have never before been marketed on the
> >nanoscale; other materials are atomically-modified elements
that do
> >not exist in nature.  Some new forms of carbon (a component of
all
> >living things) - called nanotubes and fullerenes  - are being
> >manufactured for the first time and their impact on the
environment
> >is unknown.
> >
> >Implications:  Nanotechnology - including nanobiotechnology -
has
> >been pegged by industry and governments to become the world's
largest
> >and fastest industrial revolution - dwarfing history's past
> >technological upheavals.  More than 450 dedicated nanotech
> >enterprises are already in the marketplace manufacturing a
host of
> >"old-nano" products (e.g., particles used in cosmetics and
sprays)
> >and "new-nano" products (e.g., chips, sensors and new forms of
> >carbon).  Global R & D spending is at US$4 billion.  The US
National
> >Science Foundation predicts that within ten years the entire
> >semiconductor industry and half of the pharmaceutical industry
will
> >rely on nanotechnology and that, by 2015, the global market
will be
> >US$1 trillion.  Industry will fight hard to make sure that
health
> >and environmental concerns do not derail the progress of
nanotech,
> >as has happened with biotech.
> >
> >Policy:  Because nanotech generally works with the elemental
> >building blocks of life - rather than with life directly - it
has
> >largely evaded social, political and regulatory scrutiny.  The
US
> >Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has thus far established no
> >policies or protocols for considering the safety of
nano-particles
> >in products already on the market.  Given the concerns raised
over
> >nanoparticle contamination in living organisms, Heads of State
> >attending the World Summit on Sustainable Development in
> >Johannesburg (Aug. 26-Sept. 4, 2002) should declare an
immediate
> >moratorium on commercial production of new nanomaterials and
launch
> >a transparent global process for evaluating the
socio-economic,
> >health and environmental implications of the technology.
>
>
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