Bamboo is an interesting "crop" with many uses.  Grow
your own home, therapeutic bamboo salts from Korea,
the world’s fastest growing plant (?), etc.  It looks
like they're going to grow it in Chicago of all
places!

Ken

http://www.suntimes.com/output/news/cst-nws-bamboo26.html

Bamboo farms could help soak up urban pollution 

January 26, 2004

BY GARY WISBY Environment Reporter Advertisement

A novel plan to grow bamboo on polluted lots in
Chicago known as brownfields is a winner in a new
sustainable design competition.

This beats the usual "dig and haul" method that
deposits the contaminated soil in a landfill. Instead,
the bamboo absorbs pollutants and converts them into
nutrients.

"Urban Bamboo Farms" is the idea of three master's
degree candidates in urban planning at the University
of Illinois at Chicago -- Daniel Butt, Kevin Anderson
and Abraham Madrigal.

Their brainchild was one of three prize winners at
last week's Chicago Sustainable Design Initiative. It
also was the "audience choice" of 250 local designers,
architects, policy makers and nonprofit leaders.

Butt and Madrigal visited city-sponsored affordable
"green" homes and discovered they featured bamboo
flooring. It's the equivalent of expensive oak.

The trio's research found two kinds of bamboo plants,
Moso and Madake, that can survive 15-below-zero
winters. Seeds and small plants are available from
growers in Ohio and on the West Coast.

"We can use the seed from our initial crop to increase
the supply and achieve economies of scale," Butt said.

Up to 8 feet tall and green, bamboo farms could change
the look of Chicago's vacant lots.

"Planted in between houses, it would serve as a
windbreak, reducing energy costs," Butt said. "It's
like planting trees around a home."

Local low-income people could be hired to plant and
maintain the crop. 

More jobs would be created by factories that would
produce flooring, furniture, musical instruments --
anything ordinarily made of wood.

Used as a renewable building material for centuries in
Asia, some types of bamboo have a greater tensile
strength than steel. Bamboo reaches maturity in three
to five years, compared with the 30 to 50 years needed
by hardwoods.

The plant reduces runoff rates and pollutants in the
water table, and is a better carbon sink than most
trees. So it helps improve air and water quality.

"It also saves deforestation in other parts of the
world and emissions from transporting wood to
Chicago," Butt said.



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