Pierre,

We've seen a similar type of result before, but not when working 
with a 100% SVO. In that case it was an oil that was rich in animal 
tallow. The white layer was unconverted fats.

If you want to figure out what that center layer is and what 
happened, I'd suggest a couple of things.

1) Separate the three layers.

2) Take a sample of the top layer and retreat it to see if you get 
any more glycerol to drop. If it does, you know that your reaction 
didn't complete and the cottony layer may be uncoverted animal fats.

3) Take a sample of the "cottony' layer and attempt to melt it. If 
it's an unreacted fat it should melt at hand temperature. If it's a 
soap it won't melt anywhere near as readily. Rather doubtful that 
it's soap. If so it would have migrated to the bottom layer of crude 
glycerol due to it's molecular weight.

4) If a sample of the "cottony" layer melts readily, retreat it. If 
it is primarily a tallow layer you'll still find that the finished 
fuel may solidify at temps as high as 50-60*F. That's one of the sad 
facts of almost pure methyl tallowate.

5) If the "cottony" layer doesn't melt readily and you have some 85% 
Phosphoric or 95-98% sulfuric acid on hand, see what happens to a 
sample as you add 1/2 ml at a time to a 5-10 sample. Wait several 
hours between each testing and keep the sample's temp elevated.

If for some odd reason that layer has a high soap content, you'll 
see something similar to the separation found in the pics at 
http://www.journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_glycsep.html

In any event, judging by what you've relayed, it's probably a semi-
safe bet that the feedstock you used wasn't "pure" canola and that 
the general problem is simply an almost but not quite complete 
reaction.

All in all, it doesn't sound as if you're too far off the beaten 
path. A little prudent foolin' around should get you home free.

If not, please repost.

Todd Swearingen

--- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Is it soap?
> 
> Pierre
> 
> 
> 
> --- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> > I sent a message 2-3 days ago.  Hasn't shown up yet.  I'll try 
> again:
> > 
> > Hello fellow biodieselers!  I can say that now that I made my 
> first 
> > batch.
> > 
> > It was just a 1 litre batch, here's how I went about it:
> > 
> > -  .2 l methanol (99.9%) with 3.5 g gillett lye (100%) shaken in 
a 
> > jar on and off over a few hours 
> > -  1 l new canola oil  
> > -  mixed all together with mechanical stirrer for 2 hours over 
> > hotplate maintaining heat around 53 deg C.
> > 
> > Settled over night.
> > 
> > Top layer (85% total volume) clear honey coloured.
> > Middle layer (8%) white filamentous & cottony layer.
> > Bottom layer - almost opaque dark yellow gelatinous.
> > 
> > I'm pretty sure what the top and bottom layers are.  What about 
> the 
> > middle layer?
> > 
> > Pierre



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