http://biz.yahoo.com/rc/021125/autos_chrysler_1.html

Reuters
Chrysler to roll out diesel SUV, hybrid pickup
Monday November 25, 4:22 pm ET 
By Justin Hyde 


NEW YORK, Nov 25 (Reuters) - DaimlerChrysler AG's Chrysler arm
(NYSE:DCX - News; XETRA:DCXGn.DE - News) said on Monday it will roll
out a gasoline-electric hybrid pickup truck next year and a
diesel-powered sport utility vehicle in 2004, in a bid to test
consumers' willingness to pay for better fuel economy.
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But Chrysler said it had cancelled another hybrid vehicle that had
been planned for 2003 because it could not build a business case for
it. And Chrysler executives warned that hybrid- and diesel-powered
models would not be built in significant volume unless U.S. customers
accept their higher costs.

Chrysler President Dieter Zetsche said Chrysler would sell a Jeep
Liberty SUV powered by a Mercedes diesel engine in the second half of
2004 that will have up to 30 percent better fuel economy than a
gasoline-powered model.

Zetsche said Chrysler will build about 5,000 diesel Liberty models to
see how well American consumers accept diesels. Chrysler already sells
diesel-powered Jeeps in Europe, but has to tweak the Liberty slightly
to meet U.S. standards.

"This diesel Liberty is an opportunity to test customer acceptance of
modern, clean-burning diesel technology," Zetsche said during a
conference in New York.

U.S. automakers, facing tougher government rules on fuel economy, have
been touting diesel engines as a way to improve efficiency, reduce
greenhouse gas emissions and cut U.S. dependence on imported oil.
While diesels get better fuel economy than gasoline engines, they also
produce more nitrous oxide, a component of smog, as well as
particulates that have been linked to lung disease.

In Europe, diesels account for roughly 40 percent of all new vehicle
sales, thanks to tax incentives and low-sulfur diesel fuel, which
allows automakers to better control emissions. The U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency has ordered U.S. oil refiners to begin producing
low-sulfur diesel fuel in 2006, a regulation oil companies have been
fighting.

American automakers have also been loathe to roll out diesels in the
United States for fear of rejection by consumers who remember
Detroit's diesel experiments of the 1970s and 1980s, which were renown
for their noise, smell and lack of reliability.

Chrysler research found that only about 6 percent of buyers were
interested in diesels. Zetsche also said Chrysler would not be able to
raise the Liberty's prices to cover all the extra cost of the diesel.

"Obviously, to change the image of diesels in the customer's mind is a
heroic challenge, and we don't know what is possible," Zetsche said.
"We hope we'll have a positive surprise about the demand."

HYBRID SHUFFLE

Bernard Robertson, Chrysler's senior vice president of engineering
technology and regulatory affairs, said the company had cancelled a
hybrid vehicle slated to be built in 2003 that would have used
electric motors to provide all-wheel-drive.

Two years ago, Chrysler said it would offer its hybrid system as an
option on its Dodge Durango SUV that could provide a 20 percent boost
in fuel economy. But the Durango was delayed after testing found the
hybrid system did not perform as well as planned. While Chrysler
tested the system on other vehicles, Robertson said the fuel economy
and all-wheel-drive benefits were not enough to offset the extra cost.

"We liked the idea, but the execution just got a bit more expensive
than we had intended," Robertson told Reuters.

To keep its pledge to build a hybrid in 2003, Chrysler accelerated the
Dodge Ram Contractor's Special hybrid pickup truck by a year. The Ram
hybrid uses a different system than the Durango, placing an electric
motor between the gasoline engine and the transmission. It also
features an electrical panel that drops down from the side of the
truck, allowing it to do double duty as a low-cost generator.

That model, and a similar proposal from General Motors Corp. (NYSE:GM
- News) ,have drawn the attention of the U.S. Army, which sees combat
versions of hybrid trucks helping to reduce its fuel demand. Chrysler
officials said while they had originally planned about 5,000 hybrid
Rams a year, an army contract could boost output substantially.

Ford Motor Co. (NYSE:F - News) is planning to introduce a hybrid
Escape SUV late next year and GM is planning on rolling out a hybrid
pickup in 2004. 


---------------------------

My opinions:

Nice to see Detroit bother to make more Diesel available to Joe
Consumer.  A little bit of cleaner-diesel or biodiesel and he might
really have something there.

As for the hybrid news, it would have been interesting to see
Chrysler's less conventional hybrid idea, just to see what would
happen, but it looks like higher efficiency was more difficult to
achieve than had been thought.  As for the conventional hybrid ideas,
obviously all three of the big three are terribly behind.

Still, it will be fantastic to see these hybrids that have a built-in
electric outlet, allowing a secondary real-world usefulness to the
whole thing.

Now.... if only we could get grid-chargeable hybrids that were
operable as EV-only vehicles upon driver choice.


Biofuels at Journey to Forever
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
Biofuel at WebConX
http://webconx.green-trust.org/2000/biofuel/biofuel.htm
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