I always assumed carotene comes from carrots - am I wrong here?

Kenji Fuse

On Fri, 10 Mar 2006, Keith Addison wrote:

> Hi Bob
>
> >In the case of farmed salmon, I believe the dye is added to the diet,
> >not the processed flesh, (not that it makes a lot of difference)
> >
> >http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/opinion/123199_dye23.html
> >
> >similarly, the yolks of commercial eggs are yellow only because large
> >amounts of carotenes are added to the diet.  Otherwise the chickens
> >which  never leave the house would produce eggs which were essentially
> >colorless.
>
> Ulp! Yuk.
>
> Do you happen to know where the added carotene comes from?
>
> Also, do you or does anybody know if battery chickens are fed some or
> other additive to make the eggshells brown rather than white? That
> was being done in the UK in the 70s following market research that
> found a public preference for brown eggs, according to a news report
> I saw at the time, but I never heard anything further about it.
>
> Not surprisingly:
>
> >Donna Fezler of Grand Cypress Ranch did a funded, controlled study
> >of the nutritional value of grocery-store vs free-range eggs. She
> >had three groups of chicks, fed on free-choice non-medicated
> >commercial feed, with one group fed a supplement of cooked
> >free-range eggs twice a day, a second fed the same amount of
> >grocery-store eggs, and the third a control getting only the
> >free-choice feed.
> >
> >"The grocery store egg fed group ate more than any group by 28 days
> >and weighed the least ... the grocery eggs were actually negative
> >nutrition. The birds in that group had poor feed efficiency,
> >consuming the most feed and having the least weight gain. The
> >free-range egg fed birds were 22.4% heavier than the grocery egg fed
> >birds... There were residual effects of the grocery egg on the
> >chicks' development... There is an issue here: grocery store eggs
> >did not even provide the same nutrition as nothing at all with these
> >chicks."
>
> :-(
>
> Best
>
> Keith
>
>
> >[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> > > Unfortunately, this is allowed in the USA.  For example, dye is used for
> > > farmed salmon to give the grey meat a pink color
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Rachel
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > *From:* [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] *On Behalf Of *Joe Street
> > > *Sent:* Thursday, March 09, 2006 6:04 AM
> > > *To:* Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
> > > *Subject:* Re: [Biofuel] Carbon Monoxide in Red Meat - incompetence in
> > > the FDA
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Also red dye is used on meat.  I think this is not allowed in USA but in
> > > Canada I'm pretty sure it is legal.
> > >
> > > Joe
> > >
> > > lres1 wrote:
> > >
> > > For years the tube lights above the meat storage areas have been
> > > emitting slightly red rays to make the meat look red. If you take meat
> > > from the meat stall and put it under the lights in the cooler for green
> > > veggies you will see the change in color of the meat. The change is also
> > > due to a green given off by the tube lights to make the vegetables look
> > > fresh. Tube lights (Mercury vapor) with phosphorous lining has been used
> > > for years with added chemicals in the tubes to enhance the
> > > stalls/coolers where the different foods are on display.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Ever wandered why the meat looks red in the chiller and off red at the
> > > checkout?
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Doug.
> > >
> > >     ----- Original Message -----
> > >
> > >     *From:* Kirk McLoren <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > >
> > >     *To:* Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
> > >     <mailto:Biofuel@sustainablelists.org>
> > >
> > >     *Sent:* Thursday, March 09, 2006 8:04 AM
> > >
> > >     *Subject:* Re: [Biofuel] Carbon Monoxide in Red Meat - incompetence
> > >     in the FDA
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     ***********************
> > >     No virus was detected in the attachment no filename
> > >     No virus was detected in the attachment no filename
> > >     No virus was detected in the attachment no filename
> > >
> > >     Your mail has been scanned by InterScan.
> > >     ***********-***********
> > >
> > >     the people in positions of authority have demonstrated incompetence
> > >     to deal with economic influence.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     A useful resource for toxicology is
> > >
> > >     http://www.fpnotebook.com/index.htm
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     lead
> > >
> > >     http://www.fpnotebook.com/ER118.htm
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     CO carbon monoxide
> > >
> > >     http://www.fpnotebook.com/ER116.htm
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     pulmonary intoxicants
> > >
> > >     http://www.fpnotebook.com/ER131.htm
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     unknown ingestion
> > >
> > >     http://www.fpnotebook.com/ER105.htm
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     Kirk
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     */Michael Redler <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> ><mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>/* wrote:
> > >
> > >         /*/Apparently, the FDA didn't want to feel left out and joined
> > >         the party./*/
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >         **EPA**: C.H.E.E.R.S. program paying poor families to submit
> > >         children to pesticide testing
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >         **FEMA**: All I have to say is - Katrina
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >         **FDA**: see below.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >         //Mike//
> > >
> > >         //____________________________________//
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >         //FDA Asked to Prohibit use of Carbon Monoxide in Red Meat//
> > >
> > >         //February 21, 2006///
> > >         /
> > >         A Michigan company has filed a petition asking the Food and Drug
> > >         Administration (FDA) to stop the use of carbon monoxide in
> > >         supermarket meat.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >         The use of carbon monoxide deceives consumers and creates an
> > >         unnecessary risk of food poisoning by enabling meat and ground
> > >         beef to remain fresh-looking beyond the point at which typical
> > >         color changes would indicate ageing or bacterial spoilage,
> > >         according to Kalsec, Inc. of Kalamazoo, Michigan, a
> > >         privately-held supplier of natural spice, herb, hop, and
> > >         vegetable extracts for use in food, beverage, and pharmaceutical
> > >         applications
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >         Kalsec's petition urged the FDA to withdraw its July 2004
> > >         decision and related decisions to allow the presence of carbon
> > >         monoxide in meat packaging.
> > >
> > >         "The FDA should not have accepted carbon monoxide in meat
> > >         without doing its own independent evaluation of the safety
> > >         implications," said Elizabeth Campbell, former head of FDA's
> > >         Office of Food Labeling and now a consultant with AAC Consulting
> > >         Group.
> > >
> > >         The FDA accepted the practice under its "Generally Recognized As
> > >         Safe" procedure, meaning that the FDA conducted no independent
> > >         safety investigations on its own, but instead relied on industry
> > >         claims, research and documentation.
> > >
> > >         Carbon monoxide makes meat appear fresher than it actually is by
> > >         reacting with the meat pigment myoglobin to create
> > >         carboxymyoglobin, a bright red pigment that masks the natural
> > >         aging and spoilage of meats.
> > >
> > >         Carbon monoxide-treated meats are currently being sold to
> > >         consumers without any notice that the meat has been treated with
> > >         carbon monoxide.
> > >
> > >         "Carbon monoxide simulates the appearance of freshness, so
> > >         consumers may actually believe meat is fresh and safe when it
> > >         may be neither," said Dr. Don Berdahl, Vice President and
> > >         Technical Director of Kalsec. "We hope the FDA acts quickly to
> > >         end this deceptive, potentially dangerous practice."
> > >
> > >         The appearance of meat, and specifically its color, is the
> > >         primary factor in consumers' decisions to buy a product, Berdahl
> > >         said. The use of carbon monoxide in meat makes it impossible for
> > >         consumers to know with certainty about the meat's freshness
> > >         merely by looking at it.
> > >
> > >         Treating meat with carbon monoxide could hide the growth of
> > >         pathogens, such as Clostridium Botulinum, Salmonella and E. coli
> > >         O157:H7.
> > >
> > >         If meat is bought spoiled, refrigerated improperly or used after
> > >         these pathogens begin to grow, even proper cooking might not be
> > >         sufficient to render the food safe to eat, because certain
> > >         bacteria produce toxins that survive the cooking process, he said.
> > >
> > >         The petition claims the FDA illegally accepted the use of carbon
> > >         monoxide. It is precisely because of the potential for carbon
> > >         monoxide to mask the appearance of aging or spoilage and promote
> > >         consumer deception that FDA regulations under the Food, Drug and
> > >         Cosmetic Act (FDCA) expressly prohibit the use of carbon
> > >         monoxide in "fresh meat products."
> > >
> > >         Moreover, the petition claims the FDA did not have legal
> > >         authority to permit the use of carbon monoxide in fresh meat
> > >         packaging because it is an unapproved and prohibited color
> > >         additive, and the agency bypassed the required procedure for
> > >         carbon monoxide to obtain a color additive designation, a
> > >         necessary precondition for making it legal to use carbon
> > >         monoxide in fresh meat packaging, according to the petitioners.
> > >
> > >         Regulations of the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Food Safety
> > >         and Inspection Service (FSIS) prohibit the introduction of
> > >         ingredients in fresh meat that function to conceal damage or
> > >         inferiority, or give the appearance the product is of better or
> > >         greater value.
> > >
> > >         "The use of carbon monoxide in meat should not have been allowed
> > >         without independent study of the serious consumer safety and
> > >         deception implications," said Dr. Berdahl.
> > >
> > >         "At the very least, the public has a right to know about the use
> > >         of carbon monoxide in their food. If the FDA won't prohibit it,
> > >         the government should require a label that informs consumers
> > >         about the presence of carbon monoxide and the health dangers it
> > >         presents."
> > >
> > >         The use of carbon monoxide has been banned in other countries.
> > >         In 2003, the European Union prohibited the use of carbon
> > >         monoxide in meat and tuna.
> > >
> > >         The European Commission's Scientific Committee on Food said,
> > >         "the stable cherry-color can last beyond the microbial shelf
> > >         life of the meat and thus mask spoilage."(1) Several countries
> > >         including Japan, Canada and Singapore also ban the use of carbon
> > >         monoxide in tuna.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >         http://www.consumeraffairs.com/news04/2006/02/fda_meat.html
>
>
>
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