http://www.commondreams.org/headlines06/0622-03.htm
Published on Thursday, June 22, 2006 by the Independent / UK

World Scientists Unite to Attack Creationism

by Sarah Cassidy

The world's scientific community united yesterday to launch one of 
the strongest attacks yet on creationism, warning that the origins of 
life were being "concealed, denied or confused".

The national science academies of 67 countries warned parents and 
teachers to ensure that they did not undermine the teaching of 
evolution or allow children to be taught that the world was created 
in six days.

Some schools in the US hold that evolution is merely a theory while 
the Bible represents the literal truth. There have also been fears 
that these views are creeping into British schools.

The statement, which the Royal Society signed on behalf of Britain's 
scientists, said: "We urge decision-makers, teachers and parents to 
educate all children about the methods and discoveries of science and 
foster an understanding of the science of nature. Knowledge of the 
natural world in which they live empowers people to meet human needs 
and protect the planet.

"Within science courses taught in certain public systems of 
education, scientific evidence, data, and testable theories about the 
origins and evolution of life on Earth are being concealed, denied, 
or confused with theories not testable by science."

The statement followed a long-running row over claims that some of 
Tony Blair's flagship city academies teach creationism in science 
lessons. Schools in the North-east backed by one academy sponsor, Sir 
Peter Vardy, have been accused of promoting creationism alongside 
evolution. The schools have denied the claims and insisted they abide 
by the national curriculum.

Academics in the US have voiced concern over similar theories being 
taught in American schools. Scientists also fear the spread of a 
theory known as "intelligent design". This suggests that species are 
too complex to have evolved through natural selection and must 
therefore be the product of a "designer".

Martin Rees, president of the Royal Society, said: "There is 
controversy in some parts of the world about the teaching of 
evolution to pupils and students, so this is a timely statement that 
makes clear the views of the scientific community. I hope this 
statement will help those who are attempting to uphold the rights of 
young people to have access to accurate scientific knowledge about 
the origins and evolution of life on Earth."

It has been revealed that creationism is being included in the 
science curricula of a growing number of UK universities. Leeds 
University plans to incorporate one or two compulsory lectures on 
creationism and intelligent design into its second-year course for 
zoology and genetics undergraduates next Christmas, according to The 
Times Higher Education Supplement. At Leicester University, academics 
discuss creationism and intelligent design with third-year genetics 
undergraduates for about 20 minutes in lectures.

In both cases, lecturers argue that the controversial theories will 
presented as fallacies irreconcilable with scientific evidence. But 
the fact that these "alternatives" to evolution have been proposed 
for formal discussion in lectures at all has sparked concern among 
British scientists.

A THES investigation has also discovered there are at least 14 
academics in science departments who consider themselves 
creationists. They believe all kinds of life were designed rather 
than evolved. Several others are proponents of intelligent design, 
which rejects evolution.

© 2006 Independent News and Media Limited


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