http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article17647.htm
One in three US combat troops would condone torture: survey
One in Ten US Occupation Troops Admit Mistreating Civilians

By AFP

WASHINGTON (AFP) - A survey of US combat troops deployed in Iraq has 
found that one in 10 said they mistreated civilians and more than a 
third condoned torture to save the life of a comrade, a report said 
Friday.

The study by an army mental health advisory team found continuing 
problems with morale and that acute mental health issues were more 
prevalent among troops with lengthening tours or on their second and 
third deployment to Iraq.

"They looked under every rock, and what they found was not always 
easy to look at," said Ward Casscells, the Pentagon's health affairs 
chief.

For the first time ever, a sampling of soldiers and marines in combat 
units were questioned on issues of character, and their answers 
suggested hardened attitudes toward civilians among front line troops:

-- About 10 percent of soldiers surveyed reported mistreating 
non-combatants or damaging their property when it was not necessary;

-- Less than half of the soldiers and marines would report a team 
member for unethical behavior;

-- More than a third of all soldiers and marines reported that 
torture should be allowed to save the life of a fellow soldier or 
marine.

Major General Gale Pollock, the army's acting surgeon general, sought 
to make a distinction between soldiers' thoughts about torture and 
their actions.

"These men and women have been seeing their friends injured and I 
think that having that thought is normal," she said at a

Pentagon press conference.

"But what it speaks to is the leadership that the military is 
providing, because they're not acting on those thoughts. They're not 
torturing the people," she said.

The team surveyed 1,320 soldiers and 447 marines between August and 
October 2006 in Iraq. Although the report was completed in November, 
it was only released Friday in censored form after its findings began 
to leak to the press.

The study found that morale among soldiers was worse than among 
marines, which it said was explained in part by the marines' shorter 
six month tours.

The team recommended that the army's yearlong tours in Iraq either be 
shortened, or that soldiers be given 18 to 36 months between 
deployment to recover.

Instead, the army is moving in the opposite direction, extending 
tours to 15 months to keep pace with a surge in forces. The army is 
struggling to allow units a year at home between deployments.


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