Jon, Karl -

I read the Patzek paper and agree with his conclusions regarding large
scale use of biofuels for transportation.  There are, however, sensible,
niche applications for biomass energy which are worthwhile.  I am
working on a project which aims to promote use of locally, sustainably
produced forest biomass for local space heating, with possible future
expansion into distributed, small scale CHP for electricity and heating.
This use of biofuels is far more efficient than large scale conversion
to liquid transportation fuels.

The potential of forest biomass is well known but remains underutilized
in the United States.  The majority of New York forests, which cover
about 60 percent of its land area, are privately owned.  These privately
held forest lands, many of which were farm lands now reverted to
forests, are predominantly unmanaged or undermanaged by their owners.
It is a common practice for owners to remove high-grade sawtimber from
their forests and then sell or subdivide the land leaving behind
unhealthy, fragmented forest land.  While this practice may produce the
best short term financial return to the owner, it is not sustainable and
threatens to continue to degrade the quality of New York's forests.  New
opportunities for landowners can be made available by developing an
expanded market for low-grade wood in the form of biomass.  Continuous,
sustainable production of low-grade wood along with high-grade sawtimber
could reverse this downward forest quality trend.  

I am in the process of coauthoring some grant proposals to NYSERDA to
fund a demonstration project here in Ithaca.  Funding status should be
known by year's end.  If funded, I will share more information on the
project and solicit involvement by the ST community.

BTW - for local trips I drive an all-electric car and charge the
batteries with 100% green electrons.  It has only 25 hp so the
performance is low compared to most cars and its range is under 50
miles/charge.  Once you get used to it, however, it is perfectly
adequate.

Tony Nekut
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