Excellent. Some of his conclusions are a little surprising (regarding 
cellulosic ethanol, for example), but the arguments are well-supported and 
should spark needed debate. Well worth a careful read. Thanks for bringing 
it to our attention, Elan.

Joel

At 11:17 PM 1/18/09 -0500, you wrote:
>See http://news-service.stanford.edu/news/2009/january7/power-010709.html
>for the whole article that the excerpt below is pulled from, and also
>links on the right side of the page to a video discussion and the entire
>50-page journal article.
>
>
>
>"The best ways to improve energy security, mitigate global warming and
>reduce the number of deaths caused by air pollution are blowing in the
>wind and rippling in the water, not growing on prairies or glowing inside
>nuclear power plants, says Mark Z. Jacobson, a professor of civil and
>environmental engineering at Stanford.
>
>"And "clean coal," which involves capturing carbon emissions and
>sequestering them in the earth, is not clean at all, he asserts.
>
>"Jacobson has conducted the first quantitative, scientific evaluation of
>the proposed, major, energy-related solutions by assessing not only their
>potential for delivering energy for electricity and vehicles, but also
>their impacts on global warming, human health, energy security, water
>supply, space requirements, wildlife, water pollution, reliability and
>sustainability. His findings indicate that the options that are getting
>the most attention are between 25 to 1,000 times more polluting than the
>best available options. The paper with his findings will be published in
>the next issue of Energy and Environmental Science but is available online
>now. Jacobson is also director of the Atmosphere/Energy Program at
>Stanford.
>
>" 'The energy alternatives that are good are not the ones that people have
>been talking about the most. And some options that have been proposed are
>just downright awful," Jacobson said. "Ethanol-based biofuels will
>actually cause more harm to human health, wildlife, water supply and land
>use than current fossil fuels." He added that ethanol may also emit more
>global-warming pollutants than fossil fuels, according to the latest
>scientific studies.
>
>"The raw energy sources that Jacobson found to be the most promising are,
>in order, wind, concentrated solar (the use of mirrors to heat a fluid),
>geothermal, tidal, solar photovoltaics (rooftop solar panels), wave and
>hydroelectric. He recommends against nuclear, coal with carbon capture and
>sequestration, corn ethanol and cellulosic ethanol, which is made of
>prairie grass. In fact, he found cellulosic ethanol was worse than corn
>ethanol because it results in more air pollution, requires more land to
>produce and causes more damage to wildlife...
>
>
>---
>The village-residents list is a discussion list for Ecovillage residents.
>See http://intertoad.ev.ithaca.ny.us:88/whichlist.html
>--
>Elan Shapiro
>Sustainable Tompkins Community Partnership Coordinator
>Sustainable Living Associates, Principal
>Frog's Way B&B
>211 Rachel Carson Way
>Ithaca, NY 14850
>607-275-0249    607-592-8402 Cell
>
>"We must be the change we want to see in the world"
>                   Mohandas Gandhi
>_______________________________________________
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