On Thursday 11th August

the Macquarie Research Centre for Agency, Values and Ethics (CAVE)

is hosting a public lecture by

Thomas Pogge (Yale University) on

Human rights as constraints on global institutional arrangements

Place: Y3A Theatre One
Time: 6 to 8 pm.
Everyone is welcome -- entry is free


Severe poverty and a massive disease burdens are human rights
violations when they are the
foreseeable effect of active conduct by human agents and an effect
these agents could avoid
without undue hardship. By this criterion, the failure of rich
countries and their corporations
and citizens to assist very poor people abroad does not violate any
human rights of the latter
because the relevant conduct of the former is merely passive: they
fail to help. Yet, the rich
countries and their corporations and citizens are violating the human
rights of the global poor
if and insofar as they do things that, for the sake of minor gains,
foreseeably aggravate severe
poverty and disease. One thing they do together, and with the help of
poor-country rulers and
"elites," is design and impose supranational institutional
arrangements that -- shaped to
benefit the imposers -- are foreseeably much less avoiding of severe
poverty and disease than
they might be. This claim can be illustrated by reference to the
regulation of trade
(grandfathering of protectionist barriers), intellectual property,
profit-and-loss reporting,
banking deposits, environmental harms, labor standards, sovereign
borrowing and resource
exports, and international trade in arms. In view of the harms such
supranational institutional
arrangements foreseeably and avoidably inflict on the global poor,
their imposition can easily
qualify as the largest (though not the gravest) human rights violation
in human history.


-- 
Jeanette Kennett
Professor of Moral Psychology
Cognitive Science CORE
Department of Philosophy
Macquarie University
NSW 2109
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