On Fri, Jun 21, 2013 at 10:20:01AM +0200, Mark Kettenis wrote:
> > Date: Fri, 21 Jun 2013 17:31:39 +1000
> > From: Jonathan Gray <[email protected]>
> > 
> > Both gcc and clang have an extension for binary integer constants.
> > In gcc's case this has been around since 4.3.
> > 
> > The mesa backend for newer intel parts (i965) assumes this extension
> > is present in recent versions.
> 
> Sigh...  Can't these people just write portable C?
> 
> > Below is a diff to add support for this to our in tree gcc4.  While the
> > i965 backend is only built on gcc4 archs the concern is that abuse
> > of this extension in ports or other places may make gcc3/gcc2 archs
> > worse off unless similiar patches can be done...
> 
> Well, lots of ports stuff is compiled with newer gcc versions anyway.
> 
> Looks like it is trivial to bring this extension to gcc3, since the
> code seems to be almost unchanged in gcc4.  It just moved to a
> different location.

Here is the gcc3 diff:

Index: gcc/cppexp.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/gnu/usr.bin/gcc/gcc/cppexp.c,v
retrieving revision 1.1.1.1
diff -u -p -r1.1.1.1 cppexp.c
--- gcc/cppexp.c        29 Nov 2003 12:21:45 -0000      1.1.1.1
+++ gcc/cppexp.c        26 Jun 2013 03:17:21 -0000
@@ -178,6 +178,11 @@ cpp_classify_number (pfile, token)
          radix = 16;
          str++;
        }
+      else if ((*str == 'b' || *str == 'B') && (str[1] == '0' || str[1] == 
'1'))
+       {
+         radix = 2;
+         str++;
+       }
     }
 
   /* Now scan for a well-formed integer or float.  */
@@ -216,10 +221,22 @@ cpp_classify_number (pfile, token)
     radix = 10;
 
   if (max_digit >= radix)
-    SYNTAX_ERROR2 ("invalid digit \"%c\" in octal constant", '0' + max_digit);
+    {
+      if (radix == 2)
+       SYNTAX_ERROR2 ("invalid digit \"%c\" in binary constant", '0' + 
max_digit);
+      else
+       SYNTAX_ERROR2 ("invalid digit \"%c\" in octal constant", '0' + 
max_digit);
+    }
 
   if (float_flag != NOT_FLOAT)
     {
+      if (radix == 2)
+       {
+         cpp_error (pfile, DL_ERROR,
+                    "invalid prefix \"0b\" for floating constant");
+         return CPP_N_INVALID;
+       }
+
       if (radix == 16 && CPP_PEDANTIC (pfile) && !CPP_OPTION (pfile, c99))
        cpp_error (pfile, DL_PEDWARN,
                   "use of C99 hexadecimal floating constant");
@@ -293,11 +310,15 @@ cpp_classify_number (pfile, token)
 
   if ((result & CPP_N_IMAGINARY) && CPP_PEDANTIC (pfile))
     cpp_error (pfile, DL_PEDWARN, "imaginary constants are a GCC extension");
+  if (radix == 2 && CPP_PEDANTIC (pfile))
+    cpp_error (pfile, DL_PEDWARN, "binary constants are a GCC extension");
 
   if (radix == 10)
     result |= CPP_N_DECIMAL;
   else if (radix == 16)
     result |= CPP_N_HEX;
+  else if (radix == 2)
+    result |= CPP_N_BINARY;
   else
     result |= CPP_N_OCTAL;
 
@@ -350,6 +371,11 @@ cpp_interpret_integer (pfile, token, typ
          base = 16;
          p += 2;
        }
+      else if ((type & CPP_N_RADIX) == CPP_N_BINARY)
+       {
+         base = 2;
+         p += 2;
+       }
 
       /* We can add a digit to numbers strictly less than this without
         needing the precision and slowness of double integers.  */
@@ -409,12 +435,25 @@ append_digit (num, digit, base, precisio
      size_t precision;
 {
   cpp_num result;
-  unsigned int shift = 3 + (base == 16);
+  unsigned int shift;
   bool overflow;
   cpp_num_part add_high, add_low;
 
-  /* Multiply by 8 or 16.  Catching this overflow here means we don't
+  /* Multiply by 2, 8 or 16.  Catching this overflow here means we don't
      need to worry about add_high overflowing.  */
+  switch (base)
+    {
+    case 2:
+      shift = 1;
+      break;
+
+    case 16:
+      shift = 4;
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      shift = 3;
+    }
   overflow = !!(num.high >> (PART_PRECISION - shift));
   result.high = num.high << shift;
   result.low = num.low << shift;
Index: gcc/cpplib.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/gnu/usr.bin/gcc/gcc/cpplib.h,v
retrieving revision 1.1.1.2
diff -u -p -r1.1.1.2 cpplib.h
--- gcc/cpplib.h        24 Dec 2004 23:51:31 -0000      1.1.1.2
+++ gcc/cpplib.h        26 Jun 2013 03:10:33 -0000
@@ -630,6 +630,7 @@ struct cpp_num
 #define CPP_N_DECIMAL  0x0100
 #define CPP_N_HEX      0x0200
 #define CPP_N_OCTAL    0x0400
+#define CPP_N_BINARY   0x0800
 
 #define CPP_N_UNSIGNED 0x1000  /* Properties.  */
 #define CPP_N_IMAGINARY        0x2000

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