Ryan,

Here are some general thoughts.  There are a lot of nuances to harnesses than 
can't be explained in a simple email. Find someone that knows a lot about 
harnesses and discuss the issue with them and then try some on.

The best harness is a redundant harness that fits your body type and is 
suitable for the type of work you expect to do.  Most rock climbing harnesses 
are not optimized for vertical caving as they have a lot of play in the front 
attachment point.  Having a snug fit with a relatively low point of attachment 
seems to work well with most vertical caving rappelling and ascending systems.  
You need enough gear loops to attach your stuff but not hang up when you're 
caving.

I will not use a caving harness with bar tack stitching -  while it is strong 
when new and relatively cheap to sew, bar tacks are a major wear point and the 
only stitching joint I've actually seen fail under caving conditions (under 
body weight loading).  Bar tacks are very common on climbing harnesses and some 
caving harnesses.  Rock climbing harnesses do not generally receive the wear 
and abuse that a caving harness does and bar tacks on these harnesses are a 
little more acceptable. Remember, the amount of thread that goes into a harness 
wouldn't make a good shoe string.  The webbing joints need to be as strong as 
the webbing which requires a good pattern, enough stitches with the proper 
thread, correct needle type, etc.  The joints on the harness get a lot of wear 
and can weaken without showing a lot of wear on the webbing.  This is why you 
need to inspect your stitching before and after each use and on both sides of 
the harness.  The thread should pull down into the webbing so you can't feel it 
when you rub your fingers across the webbing.  That is why dense webbings such 
as seat belt webbing makes a poor choice for harness material. The thread 
should have the same height or profile as the webbing. If it sticks up, it is 
prone to abrasion and if it is pulled too tight, it collects dirt and mud and 
is also prone to wear.  The stitching needs to be strong enough when it is new 
and when it is worn.

The attachment point for the harness is a personal issue and somewhat dependent 
upon what ascending and descending systems you most commonly use.  The 
attachment point should be redundant and allow for the proper orientation of 
your carabiner or rapid link to optimize use of your rappel device without 
chaining together biners.

The harness should be comfortable and also support you without fear of flipping 
upside down when hanging from the attachment point.

I'm sure others can add more to this discussion.

Geary

From: Ryan Monjaras [mailto:trog...@hotmail.com]
Sent: Wednesday, December 07, 2011 5:29 PM
To: texas cavers
Subject: [Texascavers] Need a new harness, any suggestions.

Looking to get a new caving harness to replace my rock climbing one. What is 
best, a GGG seat harness, CMI Cave Master, PMI Viper Harness, Singing Rock 
Harness, Petzl Super Avanti or Petzl Fractio.
"Semper Exploro"
Ryan Monjaras
Maverick Grotto
Cowtown Grotto
DFW Grotto
UT Grotto
Bexar Grotto
(832)754-5778

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