Excellent trip report, Marvin! 

Bill

> On Jul 4, 2022, at 9:34 AM, Marvin Miller <cave0mil...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> 
> On Saturday, July 2, seven cavers entered Cascade Sink (not the commercial 
> cave) in Comal County. Three persons – Gerry Geletske, Marvin Miller, and 
> John Young – were a survey team hoping to find a sump in the cave open and 
> pushing the resurvey of the cave further. The four others – Adam Daw, Crystal 
> Grafft, Tobin Hays, and Mio Kitano – were there to take the opportunity to 
> see the cave and ended up pushing further into it than anyone has been since 
> probably the 1980’s.
>  
> John rigged the cave with a nice rebelay at the ledge above the free drop. A 
> rattlesnake on a ledge above the bottom pool provided some excitement. The 
> first sump in the cave is in the low passage that leads from the bottom of 
> the pit. It was immediately obvious that the water level was lower than had 
> been witnessed before and that this passage would not be a problem. The 
> survey team traversed this bit of passage with a nice 10” of airspace and 
> popped out into the tall fissure passage that runs straight south and a 
> little east for 105 meters to the second sump. This sump had not been 
> expected on the first resurvey trip, organized by Jean Krejca on 10/19/19 and 
> consisting of 3 teams. The plan had been to survey as much of the known cave 
> as possible but it was cut short by finding the unexpected sump. On Saturday 
> the survey team found it open with about 8” of airspace. The sump was about 2 
> meters long and then the ceiling went back up as the passage teed into a tall 
> fissure passage. Surprisingly, on the other side of the sump an old steel 
> anchor was found bolted to the floor. The only explanation is that early 
> explorers, finding this sump frequently closed, installed a line to assist in 
> the short free-dive. As the survey team started the survey the other team - 
> let’s call them the push team – caught up. It was suggested that they explore 
> to the left – upstream – which was plugged almost immediately at stream level 
> with flood-borne debris, but which might be traversable higher in the 
> fissure. The old map indicated that this was the case. A small stream flowed 
> from the bottom of the debris plug and on down the passage to be surveyed. 
> From this point on the passage was mostly hand-and-knees crawl in 20 – 30 cm 
> of water. The passage was a tall fissure but got too narrow a meter or so 
> above the floor, so walking was generally not an option. The passage width at 
> floor level was typically 1.0 to 1.5 meters.
>  
> The push team caught up to the survey team again and announced that there was 
> at least 30 meters of passage they had explored going the other way. The push 
> team passed the survey team and was soon out of earshot. At one point the 
> floor in the passage sloped down and water level got to about chest deep. 
> This chilled the survey team and they were happy to find just past this area 
> a nice island of stream cobbles that spanned the passage and provided plenty 
> of space to sit out of the water and eat a late lunch. While sitting there 
> they heard the push team returning and soon saw their lights. They reported 
> dry, crawly areas of passage, two dry pancake rooms, and several options for 
> routes. They did not make it to the large room that is reportedly at the end 
> of the known cave. Remarkably, they found leopard frogs living, and 
> apparently healthy, this deep into the cave. Several places in the water 
> passage, before the start of survey and after, large tadpoles had been 
> spotted. After the push team headed out the survey team continued until 
> setting station D23 (first station was D1) on a large dam of dirt and rock 
> that seemed to be holding back water in the passage. The far side of the dam 
> sloped down into water and a low-ceilinged passage. John explored ahead for a 
> bit and reported that the passage comes out of the water but stays low and 
> the rough nature of the bedrock floor made crawling difficult. It was 4:00 
> p.m. so the team decided to end the survey there in order to make their exit 
> time of 6:00 p.m.
>  
> Tobin, of the push team, had a bit of excitement at the bottom of the 
> entrance pit. She was the last of the team to climb, and as she was getting 
> on rope in the knee-to-waist deep water the rattlesnake decided to join her 
> in the pool. She stayed cool and was able to avoid it and start climbing. The 
> survey team didn’t see the snake at all when they got there and exited 
> without incident.
>  
> 105.5 meters were surveyed. More trips are planned to take advantage of the 
> current dry conditions.
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