Hi

It varies from 5370 to 5370. You see a lot of plots that run out to 10 samples 
or less. Anything below 100 samples
is risky in some senses.

Bob

> On Jan 12, 2017, at 12:25 PM, Bob Stewart <b...@evoria.net> wrote:
> 
> Hi Bob,
> OK, what's a small number of data points?  Attached is a screencap of 
> captures for 25, 50, 75, 100, and 150 seconds.  Yeah, at 25 seconds, the 1S 
> tau is up at 4.56E-11, but it falls pretty quickly.  I will mention that this 
> particular 5370 is much better than my other one.  So, maybe this one is an 
> exceptional example?
> 
> Just for grins, I also included a screencap of the phase points.
> 
> Bob -----------------------------------------------------------------
> AE6RV.com
> 
> GFS GPSDO list:
> groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/GFS-GPSDOs/info
> 
>      From: Bob Camp <kb...@n1k.org>
> To: Bob Stewart <b...@evoria.net>; Discussion of precise time and frequency 
> measurement <time-nuts@febo.com> 
> Sent: Thursday, January 12, 2017 11:04 AM
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] General questions about making measurements with 
> time interval counter.
> 
> Hi
> 
> There is a big difference between RMS and single shot. Single shot, the 5370 
> is a very different beast. 
> That’s not a big deal when you have a few thousand readings and it all 
> averages down. Unfortunately 
> we all love to do runs with a very small number of points and then draw 
> conclusions from them. As the 
> sample size goes down, you no longer have a 2 to 4 x 10^-11 beast, it’s more 
> like 5X that.
> 
> Bob
> 
> 
>> On Jan 12, 2017, at 11:31 AM, Bob Stewart <b...@evoria.net> wrote:
>> 
>> Hi Bob,
>> Normally I see somewhere between 2E-11 and 4E-11 at 1S tau on my 5370A, as 
>> in the blue trace on the attached plot.  Am I misunderstanding your meaning? 
>>  Granted, I am clocking the 5370A with a GPSDO, but I believe I see about 
>> the same thing with the HP10811.  This test was 1PPS vs 1PPS on two 
>> different units.
>> The plot also has a test run by Tom, in orange, using his H Maser and a 
>> Timepod to show how poor the 5370 is compared to the Timepod below about 60S 
>> tau.  These are essentially apples vs apples tests.
>> 
>> Bob
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>       From: Bob Camp <kb...@n1k.org>
>> To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
>> <time-nuts@febo.com> 
>> Sent: Thursday, January 12, 2017 8:27 AM
>> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] General questions about making measurements with 
>> time interval counter.
>> 
>> Hi
>> 
>> There are a number of ways to improve the resolution (and accuracy) of your 
>> data without spending 
>> big piles of cash. They have been discussed here on the list many times over 
>> the last few years. 
>> What I’m suggesting is that you dig into that ahead of taking data. You will 
>> dive into it eventually as you 
>> look more and more at devices that are locked to some sort of stable 
>> reference internally. 
>> 
>> Ideally you would like a device with a floor 5X to 10X better than what you 
>> are measuring. For ADEV style
>> data, the 5370 is a 1x10^-10 sort of device single shot (so 1x10^-9 is the 
>> limit at 10:1). With a lot of averaging 
>> (which is not something you do with ADEV) you can get about 5X better than 
>> that as a floor. In either case, it is getting in the way of any
>> readings that are much below 1x10^-9 at one second. A low cost XO can hit 
>> that level of performance.  
>> 
>> Bob
>> 
>> 
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> 
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