On 4/2/22 5:15 pm, Julien Goodwin wrote:
Well that was unexpectedly easy (to diagnose).

Thanks all for the replies, much appreciated, you have once again confirmed my appreciation for this group.

I sat down this evening to work through your various suggestions, and, by chance, picked up the unit without my lab power supply (and more importantly, its noisy fans) being on, where I heard a little rattle I must have missed before.

Removed the bottom panel, which I hadn't done yet, and out dropped the remnants of a Vishay RW80U 20-ohm resistor. Based on the circuit this pretty much has to be R2 on the lamp board (following the December 73 circuit I have, which has that at 10 ohms), which is directly in-circuit for the lamp, so would explain exactly what I've seen.

Or, following the FRK-L schematic[1] it is indeed a 20 ohm 2W wirewound (R14). All the other unused holes on the PCB lack obvious signs of component legs, so that might be it.

I shall see what I can scrounge up at the local electronics shop tomorrow[2] to see if I can bodge enough to test, hopefully without needing to remove the board. Glad I had new tips for my tiny precision iron show up today, might just be possible.

1: The FRK-L seems closer in some way than the original, although in others the original is. This is labelled an FRK-H "made in West Germany" which certainly dates it.

2: Tens of thousands of surface mount resistors here, but almost no through hole.

The lamp board in general seems to have a few holes missing components, so I'm going to have to get it out which looks like a project in itself.

If anyone has any pointers to decent guides on optimum process on further disassembly, otherwise I guess it's copious photos, notes, and hoping I don't stuff up anything too much.

I'd also appreciate suggestions for replacement foam to use in the lamp cavity as the original stuff has long since degraded.

Paul, Peter Robert,
Thanks for reinforcing what I'd suspected with the lamp.

Matthias,
I hadn't bothered with an actual temperature meter, luckily on the FRT it's actually easy to confirm lamp temperature in use, and it certainly wasn't anywhere near 100c. I think what heat there was likely leaked through from the crystal oven, which was getting pretty hot.

Bob,
Fortunately the onboard crystal does seem likely to still be close enough, based on what I was seeing on a counter, so I feel like I have a hope of recovering the unit if I do manage to get the lamp going again.

On 1/2/22 8:17 pm, Julien Goodwin wrote:
I picked up an Efratom FRT a while ago, and it finally arrived the other day, sadly it doesn't lock.

The oscillator inside is an older Efratom FRK, and it's also clear someone had been inside already, although it does appear to be complete.

The FRK manual does include a key description I wish I'd noticed a few days ago before full disassembly:

"Terminal pin 7 provides an indication of proper operation of the rubidium lamp. For nominal operation the signal is 6 to 12V. An inoperative lamp is indicated by an signal of approximately 3V. The internal resistance of this circuit is approximately 6K."

... indeed I'm seeing 3v on that pin.

Based on the circuit this appears to simply be the output of the first stage op-amp from the photo-cell, so is this effectively an indication that the (electrical part of the) lamp is dead? Certainly it wasn't anywhere near the temperature it should have been when I removed the bulb after running for over an hour.

Just for completeness, the unit does draw up to ~0.8A when started up cold with 24V, dropping down to about ~0.5A after a while. The sealed sub-section of board A4 seems be where all the heat is, and I'm assuming that's an ovenised part of the crystal oscillator.

I also popped the rubidium bulb out and confirmed there's no obvious issues there.

I do have another FRK here, but as it's an FRK-LN, and it's also my working house standard I'm somewhat loath to open it up lest I end up with two dead units and zero working.

Any suggestions?
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