Following up my citation of Jones citing Fechner for the iceberg analogy:

Schultz and Scultz's History of Psychology book cites Fechner for the
iceberg analogy:
http://www-psych.nmsu.edu/~jem/courses/history/s&s13.html

Fechner is also cited at:
http://www.cwu.edu/~warren/DHC%20Freud%20Lecture.htm

and
http://66.249.93.104/search?q=cache:65Pg3RjJ5AYJ:wc-beta.healthsystem.virginia.edu/internet/psych-training/seminars/history-of-psychiatry-8-04.pdf+Fechner+%2B+iceberg&hl=en&gl=uk&ct=clnk&cd=18


Allen Esterson

------------------------------------------------------------
Thu, 18 May 2006 17:04:13 -0400
Author: "Mike Donnelly" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Freud iceberg quote: source

> I went to our library today and I browsed every volume of "The Standard
> Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud" edited by
> James Strachey (1966 version).
> 
> I searched every index, and the word "iceberg" never appears.
> 
> I also looked at every Fechner ref (there were lots), found no mention of
> icebergs there either. Didn't check Nietshce or Brentano.
> 
> Interestingly, this set has a global index volume, which includes
> (drumroll please) an "Index of Analogies" ! Yes, Freud produced so many
> analogies that Strachey found it useful to create a seperate index for
> them.  But alas, no mention of icebergs there either.
> 
> The earliest ref for the iceberg analogy idea that I have been able to
> find is an intro Psych textbook (Munn et al (1972) "Basic Psychology").
> They write:
> 
> "The extent of repressed experiences, in Freud's view, prompted him to
> describe mental life as analogous to an iceberg." (p.351)
> 
> They reference "Freud (1927" but the info about which Freud 1927 they mean
> does not appear in their references section.  Freud 1927 would have to be
> "The Future of An Illusion" (the one about religion) which has nary a
> mention of the structure of the mind. Also, the figure that Munn et al
> (1972) looks like the one that appears in Freud 1923, but that volume has
> no mention of an iceberg either.
> 
> Stevenson (1974) has a passage that reads a lot like the "quote":
> 
> "To use a familiar but helpful analogy, the mind is like an iceberg, with
> only a small proportion of it visible above the surface, but a vast hidden
> bulk exerting its influence on the rest" (P.65; "Seven Theories of Human
> Nature")
> 
> But Stevenson never attributes this idea to anyone specifically.
> 
> The mystery thickens. If I don't find the source of this "quote" and the
> answer to the question "Did Freud actually draw this analogy?" it is going
> to drive me nuts.

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