The NY Times has an article on the alleged research fraud
by Dipak K. Das of the University of Connecticut who reported
on the beneficial effects of drinking wine.  The fraud is
extensive and affects 11 scientific journals.  Here is the
NY Times article:
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/12/science/fraud-charges-for-dipak-k-das-a-university-of-connecticut-researcher.html

More detail, including quotes from UConn's press release on
the matter is available on "Retraction Watch" website; see:
http://retractionwatch.wordpress.com/2012/01/11/uconn-resveratrol-researcher-dipak-das-fingered-in-sweeping-misconduct-case/

One thing that should be noted is the final paragraph of the
NY Times article which I quote here:

|Dr. Das was a prolific publisher of research. His name
|appears on 588 articles listed in Google Scholar, though
|some may be by other researchers with the same name and
|initials. Most of the articles concern the effect of drugs
|on the heart, including 117 articles on resveratrol.

There are a number of problems with using Google Scholar,
especially for (a) determining the number of articles a
researcher has published and (b) citation analysis.  The
Thomson Reuters service "Web of Science" (WoS), originally
developed by the folks who created science/social
science/humanities citation indexes, allows one to identify
how many articles one has published (at least as represented
in its comprehensive database) and the number of citations
each article has.

For Das, WoS lists him as having 124 articles, a mean citation
per article of 9.44, and an h number of 22.  Excluding
self-citation, there are 998 citations of his research.

So, Google Scholar inflates the number of articles that a
specific researcher has publishes (when I checked for
my pubs, GS provided multiple hits for a single article which
explain the article inflation).  WoS will provide a conservative
estimate of the number of publications that a researcher has
because it does not include all possible journals in its
database (e.g., I have a pub in an obscure journal which
was not in the database but, when it was cited by another
researcher -- thanks David ;-) -- I pointed this out and
it is now included in WoS sometimes).  WoS gives a better
estimate of the impact of Das's work but there probably
is still some "error" in it.

-Mike Palij
New York University
m...@nyu.edu

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